Embodiments of this application provide a printed antenna, to expand an
operating frequency and a
directivity pattern coverage mode that can be selected by the antenna. The printed antenna is printed on a substrate, a feed module is further disposed on the substrate, and the printed antenna includes a
loop antenna body, a feed port, and a switch component. The
loop antenna body includes a first end and a second end, there is a spacing between the first end and the second end, a connection line between the first end and the second end forms a
closed loop with the
loop antenna body, the first end is connected to the feed module by using the feed port, and the second end is connected to a ground point (GND). The feed module is configured to output a feed
signal to the loop antenna body by using the feed port. The loop antenna body includes a plurality of loop antenna branches, the switch component is disposed between every two adjacent loop antenna branches, and the switch component is configured to connect or disconnect the two adjacent loop antenna branches.