A vehicle powering
wireless receiver for use with a first electromagnetic
resonator coupled to a power supply. The
wireless receiver including a load configured to power the drive
system of a vehicle using electrical power, and a second electromagnetic
resonator adapted to be housed upon the vehicle configured to be coupled to the load, wherein the second electromagnetic
resonator is moveable relative to the first electromagnetic resonator while power is transferred, the second electromagnetic resonator configured to be wirelessly coupled to the first electromagnetic resonator to provide resonant, non-radiative
wireless power to the second electromagnetic resonator from the first electromagnetic resonator, and a second electromagnetic resonator adapted to be housed upon the vehicle and comprising an inductive loop and configured to be coupled to the load via a capacitive network comprising at least one
capacitor in series with the inductive loop and one
capacitor in parallel with the inductive loop.