Apply picking manipulator

A manipulator and apple technology, applied in the field of agricultural product picking manipulators, can solve the problems of low labor productivity, low degree of automation and high labor intensity of fruit farmers, and achieve the effects of low production cost, convenient and flexible use, and simple maintenance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For household planting and a small amount of picking operations, manual work can be done, but for large-scale and orchard planting, if the picking is still carried out manually, it is difficult to meet the needs of market development
Due to the complexity of

Method used

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  • Apply picking manipulator
  • Apply picking manipulator
  • Apply picking manipulator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0021] see figure 1 , figure 2 , a picking manipulator, comprising an end effector 7, the end effector 7 is connected with the wrist 6 through a wrist joint rolling motor 18, a rack 20, and the wrist 6 is through a wrist joint deflection motor 15, a wrist joint The deflection shaft 16 is connected with the forearm 5. The forearm 5 is connected with the big arm 4 through the elbow joint shaft 11 and the elbow joint motor 12. The big arm 4 is connected with the shoulder joint shaft 26, the shoulder joint end cover 27, Shoulder joint motor 22 is connected with column 3, and described column 3 is connected with base 1 through boss 2, waist joint large gear 25, waist joint pinion 24, waist joint motor 8;

[0022] see Figure 4 , the waist joint motor 8 is fixed on the base 1, through the meshing of the waist joint pinion gear 24 and the waist joint gear 2...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an apply picking manipulator, which comprises a tail executer, wherein the tail executer is connected with a hand wrist through a wrist joint turnover motor and a gear rack, the hand wrist is connected with a forearm through a wrist joint deflection shaft and a wrist joint deflection motor, the forearm is connected with a big arm through an elbow joint shaft and an elbow joint motor, the big arm is connected with a vertical column through a shoulder joint shaft, a shoulder joint end cover and a shoulder joint motor, and the vertical column is connected with a base through a boss, a waist joint large gear, a waist joint small gear and a waist joint motor; the vertical column is driven by the waist joint motor and the gear to rotate, the shoulder joint motor drives the big arm to rotate, the elbow joint motor drives the forearm to pitch up and down, the wrist joint deflection motor drives the hand wrist to deflect left and right, and the wrist joint turnover motor drives the tail executer to rotate; the tail executer utilizes the motor to drive the gear and the gear rack, a lever is driven to open and close a hand gripper, and a rubber cushion is adhered to the inner side of the hand gripper, so as to reduce the damage rate of the picked object.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a manipulator for picking agricultural products, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural robots. Background technique [0002] In 2013, the sown area of ​​orchards in China was 11.1395 million hectares, and the total fruit output was 200 million tons. The workload of fruit picking accounts for about 50% of the workload of fruit production. And in order to protect the quality of the fruit, it must be picked in good time. At present, fruit picking in my country basically relies on manual labor. With the urbanization and aging process of Chinese society, labor costs have increased significantly, which has caused the cost of fruit picking to rise sharply. During the manual picking process, due to physical decline, physical fatigue and other factors, there will be some damage to the surface quality of the fruit, which will indirectly increase the picking cost. The increa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D46/30B25J9/06B25J17/00B25J9/04B25J15/08
Inventor 史颖刚汪鹏鹏刘利康婷李汝春郭阳张凯利郭娇娇王君宇
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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