Implementation method for automatically controlling starting, stopping and exhaust amount of range hood

A technology for range hoods and implementation methods, applied in the directions of oil fume removal, heating methods, household heating, etc., can solve the problems of complicated installation and debugging process, unfavorable popularization and use, high maintenance cost, etc., and achieve low production cost, convenient debugging and calibration, Stable and reliable performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
刘强
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are the following control methods for range hoods: 1. Manual start-stop and air volume control methods. As a traditional control method, it often only has two-level and three-level wind speed modes, and the relationship between air volume and oil fume must also be manually controlled. Intervention control, there are large horse-drawn carts and small horse-drawn carts, which is labor-intensive and power-intensive; 2. It is linked with the heating device to realize the start-stop and air volume control mode. The range hood using this method must be closely related to the heating device, which is difficult Independent use, complex installation and commissioning process, high maintenance cost, and limited user choice when purchasing range hoods and cookers; 3. Use infrared sensors to adjust and control the air volume, and change the air volume control of the blower according to the temperature of the cooking food remotely measured (patent Publication No. 103328897A), because the infrared sensor is susceptible to oil fume pollution and affects the use effect, and installation and debugging require complex settings for the distance and size of the sensor and the cooking food, which is not conducive to large-scale promotion and use

Method used

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  • Implementation method for automatically controlling starting, stopping and exhaust amount of range hood
  • Implementation method for automatically controlling starting, stopping and exhaust amount of range hood

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: A method for realizing automatic control of start-stop and exhaust air volume of a range hood, including a smoke collection hood 100, an exhaust fan 120, an air volume controller for the exhaust fan, and a smoke exhaust pipe 110. A first temperature sensor 200, a second temperature sensor 210 is provided in the exhaust pipe 110, a third temperature sensor 220 is provided on both sides near the air inlet below the smoke collecting hood 100, and the air volume controller of the exhaust fan is based on the first temperature sensor 220. The signals of the first temperature sensor 200 , the second temperature sensor 210 and the third temperature sensor 220 determine the start and stop of the exhaust fan 120 and the air supply volume.

[0015] When the heater under the range hood is turned on, the temperature between the range hood and the heater rises, and the temperature values ​​T1 and T1a measured by the two third temperature sensors 220 and the temperature v...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that when the heater under the range hood is turned on, the temperature between the range hood and the heater rises, and the temperatures measured by the two third temperature sensors 220 respectively There is a temperature difference ΔT12=T1-T2, ΔT12a=T1a-T2 between the values ​​T1, T1a and the temperature value T2 measured by the first temperature sensor 200. If ΔT12 or ΔT12a is greater than the threshold value of 1.0 degrees Celsius, the exhaust fan 120 starts to run.

[0022] After the exhaust fan 120 is running, if ΔT13 and ΔT13a are less than the threshold value of 1.0 degrees Celsius, and dT1 / dt or dT1a / dt (temperature change rate) is less than 0.1 degrees Celsius / second, and the temperature difference between T1, T1a and T2 is close to or less than 1.0 degrees Celsius , the exhaust fan 120 stops running.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Embodiment 3: basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that when the heater under the range hood is turned on, the temperature between the range hood and the heater rises, and the temperatures measured by the two third temperature sensors 220 respectively There is a temperature difference ΔT12=T1-T2, ΔT12a=T1a-T2 between the values ​​T1, T1a and the temperature value T2 measured by the first temperature sensor 200. If ΔT12 or ΔT12a is greater than the threshold value of 0.75 degrees Celsius, the exhaust fan 120 starts to run.

[0024] After the exhaust fan 120 is running, if ΔT13 and ΔT13a are less than the threshold value of 0.75 degrees Celsius, and dT1 / dt or dT1a / dt (temperature change rate) is less than 0.075 degrees Celsius / second, and the temperature difference between T1, T1a and T2 is close to or less than 0.75 degrees Celsius , the exhaust fan 120 stops running.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an implementation method for automatically controlling starting, stopping and exhaust amount of a range hood; the range hood comprises a smoke collecting cover, an exhaust fan, an air amount controller of the exhaust fan, and a smoke discharging pipe; a first temperature sensor is arranged outside the upper part of the smoke collecting cover; a second temperature sensor is arranged in the smoke discharging pipe; a third temperature sensor is arranged below the smoke collecting cover; and the air amount controller of the exhaust fan controls the starting, the stopping and the air feeding amount of the exhaust fan according to signals of the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the third temperature sensor. The range hood disclosed by the invention can be controlled in a full-automatic manner, and convenient to operate and has the energy-saving effect; aiming at cooking operation in a relatively closed space, the carbon monoxide poisoning phenomenon is difficult to happen; the use of a stove is not limited, and therefore, the range hood is wide to use; and, compared with an automatic range hood with a sensor using infrared rays and the like, after being converted into a product, the range hood disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being low in production cost, easy in parameter setting, convenient to debug and calibrate, difficult in pollution to the sensor, steady and reliable in property, and steady to work for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for realizing automatic control of start-stop and exhaust air volume of a range hood. Background technique [0002] At present, there are the following control methods for range hoods: 1. Manual start-stop and air volume control methods. As a traditional control method, it often only has two-level and three-level wind speed modes, and the relationship between air volume and oil fume must also be manually controlled. Intervention control, there are large horse-drawn carts and small horse-drawn carts, which is labor-intensive and power-intensive; 2. It is linked with the heating device to realize the start-stop and air volume control mode. The range hood using this method must be closely related to the heating device, which is difficult Independent use, complex installation and commissioning process, high maintenance cost, and limited user choice when purchasing range hoods and cookers; 3. Use infrared sensors to adjust ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24C15/20
CPCF24C15/2021
Inventor 刘强
Owner 刘强
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