Dyeing and finishing process of cuproammonia viscose acetate fiber fabric

An acetate fiber and viscose technology, applied in the field of fabric dyeing, can solve the problems of poor alkali resistance, inconsistent acid and alkali resistance, and poor dimensional stability of acetate fiber, and achieve the effects of not easy to wrinkle, good drape, and high strength

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-05
ZIBO DARANFANG SILK GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The prior art has the following technical problems in the dyeing and finishing of cupro viscose acetic acid interwoven fabrics: one is that the acid and alkali resistance of the three kinds of cupro viscose acetic acid fibers are inconsistent, cupro viscose has good alkali resistance, while acetate fiber is alkali resistant poor sex
Conventional pretreatment is done in an alkaline bath, if the acetate fiber is treated in an alkaline bath, its strength will be damaged
The second is that the dimensional stability of cupro ammonia viscose acetate fiber is poor, especially when there is tension in the open width, the dimensional shrinkage is relatively large, and it is difficult to control it within the national standard range

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Will adopt cupro ammonia viscose acetate jacquard fabric to dye blue flash gold in the present embodiment, its method is as follows:

[0032] 1. One-time washing: the fabric enters the jigger and washed 2 times. The washing temperature is 40°C, the washing time is 30min, and the water volume is 600L;

[0033] 2. The pretreatment solution configuration method is: sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate 10g / L, sodium dioctyl succinate sulfonate 3 g / L, pretreatment temperature 90°C, water volume 600L; 8 treatments;

[0034] 3. Secondary washing: hot water washing, temperature 95°C, 4 washings, 60 minutes of washing time, 2 cold water washings, 30 minutes of washing time, 600L of water;

[0035] 4. Acetic acid dyeing (fiber): Put the pretreated cupro ammonia viscose acetate jacquard fabric into the prepared disperse dyeing solution, and use the jigger method to dye the acetate fiber. The dyeing temperature is 70~98°C, and the dyeing time is For 90 minutes, the heating rate is 5°C per...

Embodiment 2

[0047] 1. One-time washing: the fabric enters the jigger and washed 2 times. The washing temperature is 40°C, the washing time is 30min, and the water volume is 600L;

[0048] 2. The pretreatment solution configuration method is: sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate 11g / L, sodium dioctyl succinate sulfonate 3.5 g / L, pretreatment temperature 88°C, water volume 600L; 8 treatments;

[0049] 3. Secondary washing: hot water washing, temperature 95°C, 4 washings, 60 minutes of washing time, 2 cold water washings, 30 minutes of washing time, 600L of water;

[0050] 4. Acetic acid dyeing (fiber): Put the pretreated cupro ammonia viscose acetate jacquard fabric into the prepared disperse dyeing solution, and use the jigger method to dye the acetate fiber. The dyeing temperature is 75~98°C, and the dyeing time is For 80min, the heating rate is 5°C per pass; until the end of the total dyeing time, the waste liquid is discharged; the disperse dye is prepared according to the following ratio, ac...

Embodiment 3

[0062] 1. One-time washing: the fabric enters the jigger and washed 2 times. The washing temperature is 42°C, the washing time is 30min, and the water volume is 600L;

[0063] 2. The pretreatment solution configuration method is: sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate 8g / L, sodium dioctyl succinate sulfonate 4g / L, pretreatment temperature 89°C, water volume 600L; 8 treatments;

[0064] 3. Secondary washing: hot water washing, temperature 95°C, 4 washings, 60 minutes of washing time, 2 cold water washings, 30 minutes of washing time, 600L of water;

[0065] 4. Acetic acid dyeing (fiber): Put the pretreated cupro ammonia viscose acetate jacquard fabric into the prepared disperse dyeing solution, and use the jigger method to dye the acetate fiber. The dyeing temperature is 80~98°C, and the dyeing time is For 60min, the heating rate is 5°C per pass; when the total dyeing time is over, the waste liquid is discharged; the disperse dye is prepared according to the following ratio, acetic aci...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cuprammonium-viscose-acetate fiber fabric and a dyeing process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing. The cuprammonium-viscose-acetate fiber fabric is characterized by being formed by interweaving three fibers comprising cuprammonium, viscose and acetate fiber. The dyeing process comprises the following steps: primary washing-pretreatment-secondary washing-acetate dyeing-tertiary washing-cuprammonium and viscose dyeing-quaternary washing-acid pickling to adjust the pH value and discharging from vat-primary drying-primary sizing-softening finish-secondary drying-secondary sizing, wherein the pretreatment is treatment with mild neutral treating fluid. According to the invention, the cuprammonium-viscose-acetate fiber fabric integrates the advantages of three fibers comprising cuprammonium, viscose and acetate fiber; the dyeing process realizes the dyeing of three fibers with different properties, is suitable for any proportion in the presence of three fibers comprising cuprammonium, viscose and acetate fiber, and ensures that the fabric has low shrinkage, and higher color fastness and strength, so as to have better wearability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dyeing and finishing process of cuproammonia viscose acetate fiber fabric, which belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing. Background technique [0002] Cupro fiber has four functions: breathing, refreshing, antistatic, and good drapability. Its most attractive feature is that it has moisture absorption and moisture release properties, and it is a breathing and refreshing fiber. Its products are easy to wear, their performance is similar to that of real silk, and they have a great drape feeling. Coupled with its good antistatic function, it is still in an irreplaceable position. [0003] Viscose fiber is one of the earliest chemical fibers put into industrial production. Because of its good hygroscopicity, comfortable wearing and excellent spinnability, it is often blended and interwoven with cotton, wool or various synthetic fibers. The moisture content of viscose fiber is most in line with the physiological requir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A41D31/00D06N7/02D06B21/00D06M13/256D06M13/188D06M15/643D06P3/60D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P1/673D06L1/12D06M101/08
Inventor 赵杰杜国栋侯凤荣
Owner ZIBO DARANFANG SILK GRP
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