A kind of planting method of kudzu root

A planting method and technology of pueraria, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of rough roads in the planting site, unable to meet the requirements of deep ploughing land, far from water sources, etc., and achieve reasonable top dressing application and reduce planting. Cost, the effect of promoting plant germination

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-29
郑志琨
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The existing kudzu root planting method, the selected planting road is rugged, far away from water sources or places that cannot provide sufficient water sources, and is not conducive to large-scale agricultural machinery operations; farming with cattle or small tractors, the depth of the cultivated land is too shallow to reach deep plowing land Requirements, can not provide deep soil loose conditions, to bring great obstacles to the growth of Pueraria
At the stage of transplanting bag seedlings, it is impossible to ensure sufficient water in the seedling bag, which affects the normal growth of Pueraria lobata seedlings; some people ignore the importance of water sources when selecting seedbeds, and Pueraria lobata needs water in the seedling cultivation stage. Whether it can provide sufficient water is the key to determine the success of seedling cultivation
Lack of field management, weeds are allowed to grow, and more weeds affect the absorption of kudzu root to fertilizer, inhibit the normal growth of kudzu root, and reduce the yield; the drainage project in the field is not in place, and when the rainfall is heavy, it cannot be drained in time. Drop the water in the field, the kudzu root is a dry plant, too much water will inhibit the growth of the kudzu root, and even cause the kudzu root to be drowned
[0006] The existing Pueraria planting method has low survival rate, poor quality and low yield, which needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The invention discloses a planting method of kudzu root, which is characterized in that the planting method comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1. Site selection: fertile and loose soil, with a soil depth of 80 cm, well-drained humus soil or sandy loam, with a pH value of 6-8, deep plowing of the soil, exposure to the sun, and deep loosening of the soil;

[0035]2. Seedling cultivation: take the bud nodes with axillary buds of Pueraria vine, cut the vines up to 1 cm long, and cut down the vines to 4 cm long, and disinfect the bud nodes with disinfectant; the seedbed soil is sticky soil, and the lower end of the bud nodes is inserted The soil depth is 3 cm, slaked lime is sprinkled around the seedbed and covered with mulch;

[0036] 3. Transplanting: transplant before the germination of kudzu root from the 15th to the 20th of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, with a row spacing of 1.6 meters, a plant spacing of 0.5 meters, and 1,000 plants per mu;

...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The invention discloses a planting method of kudzu root, which is characterized in that the planting method comprises the following steps:

[0049] 1. Site selection: Fertile and loose soil, with a soil depth of 90 cm, well-drained humus soil or sandy loam, with a pH value of 6-8, and deep plowing of the land, then exposure to the sun, and then deep loosening of the land;

[0050] 2. Seedling cultivation: Take the bud nodes with axillary buds of Pueraria vine, cut the vines up to 1.2 cm long, and cut down the vines to 5 cm long, and disinfect the bud nodes with disinfectant; the seedbed soil is sticky soil, and the lower end of the bud nodes is inserted The soil depth is 3 cm, slaked lime is sprinkled around the seedbed and covered with mulch;

[0051] 3. Transplanting: transplant before the germination of kudzu root from the 15th to the 20th of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, with a row spacing of 1.8 meters, a plant spacing of 0.6 meters, and 1050 pl...

Embodiment 3

[0063] The invention discloses a planting method of kudzu root, which is characterized in that the planting method comprises the following steps:

[0064] 1. Site selection: Fertile and loose soil, with a soil depth of 100 cm, well-drained humus soil or sandy loam, with a pH value of 6-8, and deep plowing of the land, then exposure to the sun, and then deep loosening of the land;

[0065] 2. Seedling cultivation: Take the bud nodes with axillary buds of Pueraria vine, cut the vines up to 1.5 cm long, and cut down the vines to 6 cm long, and disinfect the bud nodes with disinfectant; the seedbed soil is sticky soil, and the lower end of the bud nodes is inserted The soil depth is 3 cm, slaked lime is sprinkled around the seedbed and covered with mulch;

[0066] 3. Transplanting: transplant before the germination of kudzu root from the 15th to the 20th of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, with a row spacing of 2.0 meters, a plant spacing of 0.6 meters, and 1,100 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of kudzu root, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a site; (2) growing seedlings; (3) transplanting; (4) checking for deficiencies and filling seedlings; (5) weeding and fertilizing; Insert a straight pole next to the kudzu root, and the height of the straight pole is 2.0‑2.5 meters; (7) drain the field; (8) leave only one main vine for each plant, and cut off the remaining side branches and side buds; Go to the vines and dig up the roots. The planting method of the present invention, scientific land selection, base fertilizer and topdressing application are reasonable, which is beneficial to the absorption of kudzu root, and promotes its rapid and strong growth, and the rhizome is in good shape. By applying high-efficiency compound fertilizer and urea, plant germination is promoted; kudzu root is fast-growing, quality Excellent, high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method of kudzu root. Background technique [0002] Pueraria lobata, the name of traditional Chinese medicine. It is the dried root of the leguminous plant kudzu, commonly known as kudzu. Excavated in autumn and winter, cut into thick slices or small pieces while fresh; dry. Sweet, pungent, cool. It has the functions of relieving muscle and reducing fever, clearing rash, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, promoting yang and relieving diarrhea. It is often used for superficial syndromes of fever, stiff neck and back pain, opaque measles, fever and thirst, yin deficiency and thirst, heat diarrhea and dysentery, and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency. [0003] Stout vines, up to 8 meters long, covered with yellow bristles all over, woody at the base of the stems, with thick, massive roots. Pinnately compound leaves with 3 leaflets; stipules dorsi, ovate-oblong, with lines; stipules linear-lanceolate, as long...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 郑志琨
Owner 郑志琨
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