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A kind of fermentation culture method of staghorn ganoderma lucidum

A technology for fermentation and cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of long cycle, low production efficiency, large environmental impact, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing yield

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-03
INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum has a long cycle, low production efficiency, and is greatly affected by the environment

Method used

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  • A kind of fermentation culture method of staghorn ganoderma lucidum
  • A kind of fermentation culture method of staghorn ganoderma lucidum
  • A kind of fermentation culture method of staghorn ganoderma lucidum

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1 A method for liquid culture of Staghorn Ganoderma lucidum, the specific steps are as follows:

[0031] (1) Maternal amplification

[0032] Under aseptic conditions, dissect a small piece of Staghorn Ganoderma lucidum mother bell, transfer it to a slant medium, stopper, put it in a constant temperature incubator, and cultivate it at 27°C for 7 days;

[0033] Slant medium: Wash potatoes, peel them, weigh 200g, cut into small pieces, and 30g wheat bran, add 1000mL water to boil, keep for 30min, filter, add 20g agar to the filtrate, heat it to melt, add 30g glucose , 2g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1g magnesium sulfate, pH 7.0, put them into test tubes, put them in an autoclave for sterilization, at a temperature of 121°C, for 30 minutes, and make a test tube slope (18mm×180mm) for use;

[0034] (2) Seed liquid preparation

[0035] Take 1cm on the slant medium 2 The mycelium was inoculated into the seed liquid culture medium and placed in a shaker at 27°C and 150r / min f...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Example 2 Evaluation of the ability of Staghorn Ganoderma lucidum to produce Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides and triterpenoids

[0041] Staghorn Ganoderma lucidum strain NCPSLZ1 is selected, and the deposit number of strain NCPSLZ1 is CCTCCNo.M2015796; the preservation unit is the Chinese Type Culture Collection; the preservation date is December 29, 2015; the preservation address is Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

[0042] The liquid fermentation medium used in the evaluation. The medium formula (calculated by mass percentage) is 15% potato juice, 3% wheat bran, 3% glucose, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, and pH 7.0 . The inoculum amount is 5% (V / V), 500mL shake flask (250mL liquid), 150r / min, 27±2℃ constant temperature culture for 70h to obtain fermentation broth for evaluation, and further to obtain freeze-dried mycelium powder.

[0043] The mycelium biomass of the strain NCPSLZ1 was determined by the dry weight method: the fermentation broth...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Example 3 Optimization of liquid fermentation conditions

[0048] 3.1 Maternal amplification

[0049] Wash potatoes, peel them, weigh 200g, cut into small pieces, and 30g wheat bran, add 1000mL water to boil, keep for 30min, filter, add 20g agar to the filtrate, heat to melt all, add 30g glucose, dihydrogen phosphate Potassium 2g, magnesium sulfate 1g, pH 7.0, divided into test tubes, put into an autoclave for sterilization (temperature 121°C, time 30min), made a test tube slope (18mm×180mm) for later use.

[0050] Under aseptic conditions, dissect the mother seed of a small piece of strain NCPSLZ1, transfer it to the slant medium, plug it, and place it in a constant temperature incubator, cultivate at 27°C. After the hyphae grows over the slant, place the expanded mother seed Store in a refrigerator at 4°C until use.

[0051] 3.2 Seed liquid preparation

[0052] 15% potato juice, 3% wheat bran, 3% glucose, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, pH 7.0, th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Ganoderma amboinense bacterial liquid fermentation culture method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) mother strain amplification: taking a pat of Ganoderma amboinense as a mother strain under aseptic conditions, transferring the mother strain into a slant culture medium, adding a plug, putting into a constant-temperature incubator, and culturing at 25-29 DEG C for 7 days; (2) preparation of seed liquid: taking the mycelia from the slant culture medium, inoculating the mycelia into a seed solution culture medium, putting the culture medium in a shaking table, and culturing at 25-29 DEG C at the rotating speed of 140-160 r / min for 7 days; and (3) fermentation in fermentation tank: inoculating the seed solution into the fermentation tank according to the inoculum size of 10%, and carrying out constant-temperature culture at 25-29 DEG C for 80 hours, wherein the stirring rate in 36 hours is 90-110 r / min, the stirring rate from 36 hours to 70 hours is 110-130 r / min, and the stirring rate from 70 hours to 80 hours is 90-110 r / min. After the fermentation, the Ganoderma amboinense fermentation liquid contains higher contents of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides and Ganoderma lucidum triterpenoids.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention provides a fermentation culture method for staghorn ganoderma lucidum bacteria liquid, which belongs to the field of microorganisms. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum is also known as Wannian mushroom or Ganoderma lucidum. It belongs to Basidiomycetes, Polyporus, Polyporus, and Ganoderma genus. Ganoderma amboinense grows into a form similar to stag antlers. It is a valuable species in Ganoderma. Modern medical research has found that Staghorn Ganoderma has the functions of enhancing immunity, promoting metabolism, anti-tumor and delaying aging. Its key active ingredients are Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides and Ganoderma triterpenes. [0003] Traditional artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum has a long cycle, low production efficiency, and is greatly affected by the environment. And through the liquid fermentation technology of Ganoderma lucidum, not only can a large number of mycelium be cultivated in a short time, shorten...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12P19/04C12P33/00A61K36/074A61P35/00C12R1/645
CPCA61K36/074A61K2236/19C12N1/14C12P19/04C12P33/00
Inventor 陈蕾蕾赵双枝徐慧周庆新辛雪王易芬王未名刘孝永
Owner INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI