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Breakpoint restoration method and system based on heterogeneous hybrid memories

A technology of hybrid memory and recovery methods, applied in the computer field, can solve problems such as abnormal shutdown, recovery from breakpoints, system file corruption, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
EVOC INTELLIGENT TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of actually using the computer, people often encounter problems such as abnormal shutdown due to unexpected power outages, resulting in system file corruption and user data loss.
[0003] In order to solve problems such as failure to boot into the operating system and loss of user data caused by the above abnormalities, modern operating systems generally support backup functions (automatic scheduled backup, manual backup), that is, when the operating system is running normally, the current operating system The mirror image is backed up to an external storage device (such as a local hard disk, a network hard disk, etc.). Bootable and operational system state
[0004] The traditional operating system recovery method restores only the operating system itself. The programs and operating environment running before the system power failure cannot be restored, only the system image that has been backed up in advance can be restored, and the applications that were running before the system power failure It is not recoverable, so it cannot be counted as breakpoint recovery

Method used

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  • Breakpoint restoration method and system based on heterogeneous hybrid memories
  • Breakpoint restoration method and system based on heterogeneous hybrid memories
  • Breakpoint restoration method and system based on heterogeneous hybrid memories

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Embodiment Construction

[0047] With the development of emerging non-volatile random storage medium (NonvolatileMemory, NVM) technology represented by resistive memory, ferroelectric memory, phase change memory, etc. , Build a hybrid memory architecture to form a heterogeneous hybrid memory. Heterogeneous hybrid memory has the characteristics of NVM and DRAM at the same time. It not only has the function of conventional memory, but the data stored in DRAM will disappear immediately after power off, which is volatile; at the same time, it can also play the role of NVM after power off. The advantages of being able to save data, give full play to the non-volatile characteristics of NVM. Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a system architecture diagram of heterogeneous mixed memory, taking the currently more complex x86 architecture 4-way CPU topology as an example, and the principles of other topologies are the same. Among them, the 2-way CPU is connected to the NVM memory module, which can perform read a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breakpoint restoration method based on heterogeneous hybrid memories. The method comprises following steps of booting and powering on; in a power on self-test process of booting for the non-first time, executing following steps of detecting whether a last time shutdown is illegal shutdown or not; detecting whether an operation system mirror backed up in advance is in a NVM (Nonvolatile Memory) or not if the last time shutdown is the illegal shutdown; copying the operation system mirror image to a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) if the operation system mirror is in the NVM; booting the operation system mirror image from the DRAM; booting the operation system mirror image from an external storage device if the operation system mirror is not in the NVM; and booting the operation system mirror image from the external storage device if the last time shutdown is not the illegal shutdown. According to the method, through utilization of the feature that the data in the NVM will not disappear when there is a power failure, the operation program state and the operation environment of the operation system before the illegal shutdown can be recovered, thus realizing breakpoint restoration. Moreover, the invention also provides a breakpoint restoration system based on heterogeneous hybrid memories.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a breakpoint recovery method and system based on heterogeneous hybrid memory. Background technique [0002] Today, with the rapid development of information technology, computers have been widely used in various fields. In the process of actually using the computer, people often encounter problems such as abnormal shutdown due to unexpected power failure and other reasons, resulting in damage to system files and loss of user data. [0003] In order to solve problems such as failure to boot into the operating system and loss of user data caused by the above abnormalities, modern operating systems generally support backup functions (automatic scheduled backup, manual backup), that is, when the operating system is running normally, the current operating system The mirror image is backed up to an external storage device (such as a local hard disk, a network hard disk, etc.). The ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F9/445G06F11/14
Inventor 郭齐运马先明熊威庞观士徐成泽王志远沈航梁艳妮陈志列
Owner EVOC INTELLIGENT TECH