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A kind of cultivation method of geranium geranium

A technology of geranium geranium and cultivation method, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to cultivate geranium not restricted by seasonal climate conditions, easily affected by climatic conditions and cultivation environment, susceptible to Effects of natural climate conditions and other issues, to achieve the effect of increasing root length and number, reducing disease incidence, and improving survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-29
靖江市新航制刷厂
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Generally, Geranium geranium grows most vigorously at the age of 2-3, and begins to decline after 5 years. It likes temperature and drought, is not resistant to cold, is afraid of waterlogging, does not require high water, and is suitable for growth in neutral or weakly alkaline soil. , the growth of geranium geranium needs sufficient sunshine, and the light has a good effect on its development and the increase of essential oil content. Therefore, the yield of essential oil and aroma components of geranium are easily affected by climatic conditions and cultivation environment, while the traditional cultivation method of geranium, Generally, there is a lack of environmental control measures, and it is easily affected by natural climate conditions. It is difficult to cultivate high-quality geraniums that are not limited by seasonal climate conditions.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A cultivation method of geranium geranium, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Selection of seedlings: select branches and leaves that are strong, without lignification and damage by diseases and insect pests, with delicate green color, and long 20cm branches, carry out leaf pruning treatment, obtain oblique cutting edge near the leaf nodes, stay the growth point and the following parts, 3 blades;

[0031] (2) Field arrangement: Deep plow and sun-dry before cutting, open furrows and ridges, and make furrows with a width of 70 cm and a height of 20 cm;

[0032] (3) Cuttage: Before cutting, the branches are dipped in the rooting solution with a concentration of 800PPm and a temperature of 18°C ​​for 10 seconds. The rooting solution is composed of the following weight ratio formula: plant ash 3g, humic acid 10g, citric acid 1g, 3g of naphthalene acetic acid, 2g of potassium sulfate, 0.6g of vitamin C, 0.1g of brown sugar, 1.5g of EM solution, and the rest is water...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A cultivation method of geranium geranium, comprising the following steps:

[0049](1) Selection of seedlings: select branches and leaves that are strong, without lignification and damage by diseases and insect pests, with beautiful green color and long 24cm branches, and carry out leaf pruning treatment to obtain oblique cuts close to the leaf nodes, leaving the growth point and the following parts, and 3 leaves;

[0050] (2) Field arrangement: Deep plow and sun-dry before cutting, open the furrows and ridges, and make furrows with a width of 80 cm and a height of 18 cm;

[0051] (3) Cuttage: Before cutting, the branches are dipped in the rooting solution with a concentration of 1000PPm and a temperature of 20°C for 15 seconds. The rooting solution is composed of the following weight ratio formula: plant ash 2g, humic acid 15g, citric acid 3g, 2g of naphthaleneacetic acid, 1g of potassium sulfate, 0.2g of vitamin C, 0.8g of brown sugar, 0.5g of EM solution, and the res...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A cultivation method of geranium geranium, comprising the following steps:

[0068] (1) Seedling selection: select branches and leaves that are strong, free from lignification, plant diseases and insect pests, beautiful green, and long 17cm branches, and perform leaf pruning treatment to obtain oblique cuts close to leaf nodes, leaving growth points and the following parts, and 3 blades;

[0069] (2) Field arrangement: Deep plow and sun-dry before cutting, open the furrows and ridges, and make furrows with a width of 75 cm and a height of 15 cm;

[0070] (3) Cuttage: Before cutting, the branches are dipped in the rooting solution with a concentration of 900PPm and a temperature of 15°C for 20 seconds. The rooting solution is composed of the following weight ratio formula: plant ash 3g, humic acid 12g, citric acid 2g, 2g of naphthaleneacetic acid, 1.3g of potassium sulfate, 0.5g of vitamin C, 0.5g of brown sugar, 1g of EM solution, and the rest is water, and then the cut...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of Pelargonium roseum, in particular to a method for cultivating Pelargonium roseum. The method comprises the following steps: culturing Pelargonium roseum which is fast to root, high in survival rate, low in morbidity and good in appearance, through the links, such as seedling selection, finishing of a parcel of field, cuttage, seedling management and pest control of the Pelargonium roseum. In addition, roots of branches are dipped in a rooting solution which has the concentration of 800 to 1000PPm and the temperature of 15 to 20 DEG C before cuttage. The seedling management is a management mode in which three factors, namely moisture, illumination and fertilizer are matched, and the pelargonium roseum can be planted in a large area under the conditions of low altitude, high humidity and freezing weather by keeping soil humidity to 28 to 35 percent and illumination time not to be less than 6h, and then combining with scientific fertilizer and nutrient matching.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geranium cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of geranium geranium. Background technique [0002] Pelargonium geranium is a perennial herb. Because the stems, leaves and flowers all contain volatile aroma, geranium geranium oil can be extracted. Its main components are geraniol, rhodus alcohol, citronellol, linalool, etc. It is a substitute for oil, used to prepare essence and perfume, and used as an additive for cooking oil, soap and toothpaste. It has become one of the important raw materials for the fragrance industry because of its high content of sesame oil. [0003] Generally, Geranium geranium grows most vigorously at the age of 2-3, and begins to decline after 5 years. It likes temperature and drought, is not resistant to cold, is afraid of waterlogging, does not require high water, and is suitable for growth in neutral or weakly alkaline soil. , the growth of geranium geranium need...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00C05G3/04C05F15/00C05G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01G22/00C05B1/02C05D1/00C05F3/00C05G3/80C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F11/10C05G5/20
Inventor 朱伟志
Owner 靖江市新航制刷厂
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