Organic culture method for interplanting ganoderma lucidum in mulberry field

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic culture method for interplanting ganoderma lucidum in a mulberry field, belonging to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungus culture. The method particularly comprises the following steps: interplanting site selection, culture medium preparation, bagging and sterilization, inoculation, mycelium culture, mulberry field interplanting and management, and collection. A region with high air quality and pollution-free periphery is selected for culture, and the natural conditions of the mulberry field are fully utilized, so the method has the ecological benefit and dual economic benefits. The method implements organic culture of ganoderma lucidum, and no pesticide or chemical fertilizer is applied in the whole process. The culture medium adopts the local waste mulberry twig cuttings and chrysanthemum flower branches, thereby fully utilizing the resources and enhancing the medicinal value of the ganoderma lucidum. The added silkworm litter is feces of local silkworm breeding, so that the fungus stick can be used as a fertilizer for mulberry growth. The whole process implements circular economy, and effectively unifies the triple effects. The cultured ganoderma lucidum has the advantages of high yield, low planting cost, high quality, high safety and no pollution. The whole culture process has low fungus variability and favorable popularization and application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi, and in particular relates to an organic cultivation method for high-yield and high-quality interplanting ganoderma lucidum in mulberry gardens. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum, also known as Ganoderma lucidum, Ganoderma lucidum, Ganoderma lucidum, is known as "immortal grass", "auspicious grass" and "resurrection grass". It is a traditional Chinese medicine with various physiological activities and pharmacological effects. Ganoderma lucidum is very rich in biologically active ingredients, and more than 150 active ingredients have been isolated, including polysaccharides, nucleosides, alkaloids, amino acids, proteins, triterpenes, and mineral elements. Among them, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide can improve the body's immunity, stimulate the formation of interferon, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, improve the body's ability to withstand hy...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are two serious problems in this method: first, it needs to consume a large amount of wood, which is destructive to forest resources; second, there are continuous cropping obstacles in the soil, so that the growers have to abandon the original base and look for new ones. Planting land, these two problems are difficult to solve at present, so that seriously restrict the development of Ganoderma lucidum industry

Bag material cultivation is a cultivation mode developed in recent years. According to the growth requirements of Ganoderma lucidum, various substrates are mixed and matched in proportion, and a kind of Ganoderma lucidum is produced through the technical process of fruit bagging, sterilization, germination, and lucidum production. The method is the main direction for the development of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation in the future. At present, the main raw materials used for bagged Ganoderma lucidum cultivation are miscellaneous wood chips, cottonseed hulls, corncobs, etc. With the rapid development of Ganoderma lucidum, the demand for general-purpose cultivation raw materials such as cottonseed hulls and miscellaneous wood chips has increased sharply, and the price has risen year by year, which has led to an increase in the cultivation cost of Ganoderma lucidum, which has seriously hit the enthusiasm of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation.