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Arid geological grounding grid and its construction method for water retention and resistance reduction

A construction method and grounding grid technology, applied in the direction of connection, connection contact material, line/collector parts, etc., can solve the problems of increased engineering quantity and cost

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-21
ELECTRICAL SERVICE & ELECTRIFICATION ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In arid geology, if the above three methods cannot meet the design requirements, it is necessary to deepen the grounding electrode and extend the grounding grid; this will greatly increase the amount of engineering and cost

Method used

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  • Arid geological grounding grid and its construction method for water retention and resistance reduction
  • Arid geological grounding grid and its construction method for water retention and resistance reduction
  • Arid geological grounding grid and its construction method for water retention and resistance reduction

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Example 1, such as figure 1 and figure 2 Shown: an arid geological grounding network, including a vertical grounding electrode 1, a horizontal grounding body 2, a grounding lead wire 5 and a lightning rod 3; it also includes multiple grounding trenches; several vertical grounding electrodes 1, and multiple horizontal grounding bodies 2 , see image 3 , a horizontal grounding body 2 is fixedly installed in each grounding ditch; the width w of the grounding ditch is 400 mm, and the depth h1 of the grounding ditch is 1500 mm; The two ends of the body 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical grounding electrode 1, and are connected with the grounding lead-out wire 5 by hot-melting near the lightning rod 3, and the grounding lead-out wire 5 is connected to the lightning rod 3. Pole length h2 is 2500mm; see Figure 4 , the upper end of the vertical grounding electrode 1 is about 150mm higher than the bottom of the grounding trench, that is, the height h4 o...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2, a construction method for water retention and resistance reduction of an arid geological grounding grid, comprising the following steps: a. determining the laying path of the horizontal grounding body and the vertical grounding electrode; b. excavating the grounding trench; c. making the horizontal grounding body and the vertical grounding electrode and installation; d. Fabrication and installation of the grounding lead wire of the grounding grid; e. Wrapping the drag-reducing agent; f. Preparing to backfill the fine soil mixed with the water-retaining agent; g. Backfilling and compacting the grounding ditch. The specific method is detailed as follows:

[0016] a. Determine the laying path of the horizontal grounding body and the laying path of the vertical grounding electrode: Before construction, according to the design drawings and the actual situation of the construction site, determine the laying path of the horizontal grounding body and the laying pos...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3, this embodiment is the same as Embodiment 2, but in step e, when wrapping the drag reducing agent, the drag reducing agent and water are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.5:1.0.

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Abstract

The invention provides a drought geological grounding grid comprising vertical grounding electrodes, horizontal grounding bodies, a grounding lead-out wire and a lightning rod. The drought geological grounding grid also comprises multiple grounding trenches. There are multiple vertical grounding electrodes. There are multiple horizontal grounding bodies. One horizontal grounding body is fixedly arranged in one grounding trench. The multiple vertical grounding electrodes and the multiple horizontal grounding bodies are arranged at the periphery of the lightning rod. The two ends of the horizontal grounding bodies are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the vertical grounding electrodes and connected with the grounding lead-out wire at the position of being close to the lightning rod. The grounding lead-out wire is connected with the lightning rod. The two ends of another part of the horizontal grounding bodies are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the vertical grounding electrodes. The vertical grounding electrodes are vertically arranged below the grounding trenches. The upper ends of the vertical grounding electrodes are higher than the bottom of the grounding trenches. The horizontal grounding bodies and the upper ends of the vertical grounding electrodes are wrapped by a resistance reduction agent layer. A mixed water retention agent fine soil layer is laid on the bottom part of the grounding trenches. A common backfill soil layer is arranged on the mixed water retention agent fine soil layer. The drought geological grounding grid is mainly used for the substation grounding grid of drought areas so that the laying depth of the grounding electrodes can be greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the grounding grid construction in the field of electric power construction, and in particular relates to an arid geological grounding grid, and also relates to a construction method for water retention and resistance reduction of the arid geological grounding grid. Background technique [0002] Due to high soil resistivity in arid geology, reducing the grounding resistance of the grounding grid has always been a difficult problem in the industry. At present, the methods for reducing the grounding resistance of the grounding grid include: 1. Using a resistance reducing agent; 2. Using an ion grounding module; 3. Using soil ion additives. In arid geology, if the above three methods cannot meet the design requirements, it is necessary to deepen the grounding electrode and extend the grounding grid; thus the engineering volume and cost will increase greatly. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the problem of high soil ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01R4/66H01R43/00
Inventor 张彬程永和
Owner ELECTRICAL SERVICE & ELECTRIFICATION ENG
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