Intelligent cooling system for aquaculture pond

A pond, intelligent technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation and other directions, can solve the problems of complex cooling structure, unsuitable for pond aquaculture, high input cost, improve the economic benefits of aquaculture, reduce the incidence of diseases and The effect of increasing mortality and emergence

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-07
FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES INSITUTE OF JIANGSUPROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cooling structure is complicated and the input cost is high, so it is not suitable for large-scale application
Chinese patent application (publication number CN 103478007 A) discloses a ventilation structure for symbiotic aquaculture, which can use natural ground cooling and heat to achieve heating and cooling purposes, but the ventilation structure needs to build walls and tops, which is not suitable for pond aquaculture

Method used

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  • Intelligent cooling system for aquaculture pond
  • Intelligent cooling system for aquaculture pond
  • Intelligent cooling system for aquaculture pond

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032]The area of ​​the crayfish breeding pond is about 3 mu, the length is 40m, the width is 50m, and the water depth is 1-1.5m. The bottom of the pond is flat and slightly inclined towards the drain, and the bottom of the pond is pot bottom. Use plastic film or calcium-plastic boards to build anti-escape walls around the ponds to prevent crayfish from escaping.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an intelligent cooling system is set up in the aquaculture pond, including support pile 1, top curtain rack, top net curtain 2, lower curtain rack, lower net curtain 3, water distribution pipe 6, filter device, automatic temperature control spray system ; Described support pile 1 is located on the pond ridge around the culture pond, and the top of the support pile is higher than the pond ridge 2.5m, and the described top floor curtain frame and the lower floor curtain frame are supported by support pile 1 successively from top to bottom Covering the water surface of the pond, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] On the basis of embodiment 1, adjust the water supply mode of the water distribution pipe: as Figure 4 As shown, the water distribution pipe 6 located in the middle stretches into the lower part of the culture pond, and a high-pressure pump is provided at the water supply end of the water distribution pipe; The water inlet is connected with the water pipe 9, and the water pipe 9 stretches into the lower part of the culture pond and is provided with a high-pressure pump; on the horizontal section of the three distribution pipes 6, a sprinkler 7 is installed every 3m for spray cooling. The specification of single distribution pipe 6 is the PPR water pipe of DN15. Configure the high-pressure pump according to the specification requirements of 6 pairs of high-pressure pumps for a single water distribution pipe.

[0041] Adjust the lower bracket to be a liftable bracket, such as Figure 5 As shown, the lower part of the support pile 1 is provided with a liftable lifting r...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cooling system for an aquaculture pond. The intelligent cooling system comprises support piles, a top curtain bracket, a top net curtain, a lower curtain bracket, a lower net curtain, a plurality of water distribution pipes, a filtering device and an automatic temperature control spraying system, wherein the support piles are arranged on pond ridges on the periphery of the aquaculture pond; the top curtain bracket and the lower curtain bracket are successively supported and covered on the water surface of the pond through the support piles; the top net curtain and the lower net curtain are respectively paved on the top curtain bracket and the lower curtain bracket; the water distribution pipes are arranged under the top curtain bracket; a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the horizontal sections of the water distribution pipes; the spray nozzles are used for spraying under the effect of the power supplied by high-pressure pumps arranged at water supply ends of the water distribution pipes; the high-pressure pumps are arranged in the filtering device. In high-temperature season, the system provided by the invention can control the water temperature at 25-28 DEG C, the water temperature difference between upper and lower layers is less than 1 DEG C, the average value of dissolved oxygen of the upper and lower layer water is maintained above 4mg/L and the excellent ecological environment is created for oviposition, oogenesis and incubation of crayfish.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, and relates to an intelligent cooling system for aquaculture ponds, in particular to an intelligent cooling system for shrimp and crab aquaculture ponds. Background technique [0002] The high temperature in summer is conducive to the growth of aquatic animals, but it is also a key season with frequent diseases, high mortality and difficult management. Moreover, excessively high water temperature in summer can easily lead to low oxygen and poor water quality in the culture pond for a long time. The water body is stratified due to temperature difference, and the dissolved oxygen in the bottom low-temperature water is low; the food intake of aquatic animals decreases, the digestion and absorption rate decreases, and the growth rate slows down. , the ability to resist stress is reduced, and the growth and molting of shrimp and crabs are also affected. The suitable spawning and hatching water temperature ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K63/06A01K63/04A01K61/00
CPCA01K63/042A01K63/065Y02A40/81
Inventor 陈友明黄鸿兵唐建清黄成韩飞张云贵李佳佳林海严维辉
Owner FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES INSITUTE OF JIANGSUPROVINCE
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