73results about How to "Increase emergence" patented technology

Lipo Chitooligosaccharide (LCO) [NodBj-V(C18:1,Mefuc)] isolated from Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain 532C was able to stimulate seed germination/seedling emergence, or in the case of potato, sprouting, of a number of crop plants representing eight distantly related plant families (Poaceae, Fabaceae, Brassicaceae, Cucurbitaceac, Malvaceae, Asteraceae, Chenopodiaceae and Solanaceae) of plants, at 25 and/or at 15° C. It also promoted sprouting potato minitubers. Other LCOs [NodRM-V(C_16:2,5) and LCO from R. leguminosarum] were also shown to also display growth-promoting effects on the tested crop plants. The compositions comprising at least one LCO are shown to be effective in promoting growth under both laboratory and field conditions. The invention thus also relates to methods for promoting seed germination and/or seedling emergence and/or growth of plants comprising subjecting the seeds and/or plants to an effective amount of an agricultural composition comprising at least one LCO.

The present invention relates to methods and compositions used to promote seed germnination, emergence, healthy root development, plant growth, disease resistance, maturity and ultimately increase tuber crop yield in agricultural commodities. The present invention also relates to seeds and seed pieces treated with the compositions and methods of the present invention. The compositions of the invention contain a polysaccharide and/or protein.

The invention provides a high-efficiency substrate for artificially hatching Whitmania pigra Whitman spawns and aims to provide a substrate for hatching Whitmania pigra Whitman with shorter incubation time, higher hatching rate and more concentrated seedling emergence compared with the conventional hatching technique. By using the substrate with the best moisture holding capacity, the hatching time can be shortened by 7 days compared with the conventional hatching time, the hatching rate is increased by 22.7 percent, and the seedling emergence is concentrated. The substrate not only is beneficial to factory management for hatching the Whitmania pigra Whitman, but also prolongs the feeding time of Whitmania pigra Whitman seedlings, the adaptive capacity of the Whitmania pigra Whitman to the environment and the survival rate are improved through ingestion, growth and energy storage of the Whitmania pigra Whitman seedlings as soon as possible, the per mu yield of the Whitmania pigra Whitman is increased indirectly, and the economic benefit of culturing the Whitmania pigra Whitman is increased. By using the substrate, the per mu yield of the Whitmania pigra Whitman can be increased by about 15kg indirectly; and based on 600 RMB/kg of the current market price, the economic benefit of the Whitmania pigra Whitman per mu is increased by 6,000 to 9,000 RMB.

The invention relates to a European variegated leaf hibiscus grafting method. The method comprises the steps of (1) root pruning, (2) notch forming, (3) scion trimming, (4) binding and (5) wax sealing. When the method is used for breeding European variegated leaf hibiscus, the production cycle is short, the survival rate is high, production cost is low, and operation is convenient.

A seed composition, system, and method of improving seed germination, emergence, and seedling development are provided. The seed composition includes a seed, a binder, and a surfactant forming a first layer. The seed composition can have a second layer composed of a diatomaceous earth, lime, or clay and a binder and a third coating that includes a surfactant.

The invention discloses a method for rapidly breeding large cherry Gisela, which comprises the following steps: 1) obtaining an explant and eliminating virus; 2) inducing culture of the explants; 3) cultivating multiple shoots; 4) rooting; 4) hardening seedling; 6) cultivating in field. The invention combines laboratory clone technology and booth trainning method technology for breeding Gisela stock, thereby solving previous problems, such as slow breeding speed and bad stock variety, and compared to the cutting breeding, the breeding speed increased 30 times or more, and the invention has the advantages of advanced technology, saved time, higher popularization and application values with nursery stock production 0.1-1 million strains per year.

The invention discloses an indoor intensive production method of perinereis aibuhitensis seeds, belonging to the field of aquaculture. The method comprises the steps of preparing a cement pond, preparing mud for culturing, preparing perinereis aibuhitensis culture boxes, distributing larva seeds, breeding the seeds, daily managing and enabling the seeds to emerge. In the cement pond, the multiple layers of small perinereis aibuhitensis culture boxes are arranged in a staggered stacking way, the attachment surface area of larvae in the cement pond can be increased, indoor intensive high-density production of the perinereis aibuhitensis seeds is realized, the seed output of the cement pond of a unit water body is increased, outdoor earth pond culture is not needed, the seeds with the large size of 20 to 30mm are directly obtained, and large-scale intensive production of the seeds is realized; if the perinereis aibuhitensis seeds are sold or broadcast remotely, the perinereis aibuhitensis seeds can be conveyed with the boxes and soil, convenience and quickness are realized, and damage caused in the collection, transfer and conveying processes of perinereis aibuhitensis larvae is avoided.

The invention discloses a sweet potato seedling growing method suitable for the center area of Guizhou. The method comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation and seed bed making, (2) seed bed and greenhouse sterilization, (3) sparse arrangement of mulching films, (4) light temperature management, (5) water and fertilizer management, and (6) seedling picking. The sweet potato seedling growing method suitable for the center area of Guizhou is selected and designed according to the conditions of the center area of Guizhou, operation at all seedling growing stages is optimized, all steps are selected reasonably, and thus seedling emergence speed, the output of seedlings and the quality of the seedlings of sweet potatoes can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent cooling system for an aquaculture pond. The intelligent cooling system comprises support piles, a top curtain bracket, a top net curtain, a lower curtain bracket, a lower net curtain, a plurality of water distribution pipes, a filtering device and an automatic temperature control spraying system, wherein the support piles are arranged on pond ridges on the periphery of the aquaculture pond; the top curtain bracket and the lower curtain bracket are successively supported and covered on the water surface of the pond through the support piles; the top net curtain and the lower net curtain are respectively paved on the top curtain bracket and the lower curtain bracket; the water distribution pipes are arranged under the top curtain bracket; a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the horizontal sections of the water distribution pipes; the spray nozzles are used for spraying under the effect of the power supplied by high-pressure pumps arranged at water supply ends of the water distribution pipes; the high-pressure pumps are arranged in the filtering device. In high-temperature season, the system provided by the invention can control the water temperature at 25-28 DEG C, the water temperature difference between upper and lower layers is less than 1 DEG C, the average value of dissolved oxygen of the upper and lower layer water is maintained above 4mg/L and the excellent ecological environment is created for oviposition, oogenesis and incubation of crayfish.

The invention relates to a grafting method of peony, which comprises the following steps: (1) root cutting, (2) opening, (3) scion cutting, (4) binding, and (5) sealing wax. The method for propagating peonies has the advantages of short production period, high survival rate, low production cost and convenient operation.

The invention provides a breeding method of tilapia. The breeding method comprises the steps of performing intra specific hybrid breeding for new Gift tilapia and Sudan tilapia to obtain the first filial generation tilapia; performing interspecific hybrid breeding by using raun of the first filial generation tilapia as a female parent and milter of blue tilapia as a male parent to obtain the hybrid generation which is the tilapia. According to the method, the breeding technology combining specific hybrid breeding and interspecific hybrid breeding of tilapia is adopted; various outstanding properties are collected; therefore, the output of fries and male rate of the later generations are increased, and as a result, the breeding output and benefits of tilapia are increased. The invention further provides tilapia bred through the breeding method; the tilapia has the advantages of being high in output of fries and male rate of the later generations.

The invention discloses a cinnamomum burmanni fast-growing optimal cultivation method, comprising the following steps: (1) performing cinnamomum burmanni seed selection and stratification treatment; (2) making a seedbed and performing seed disinfection, accelerating germination and sowing; (3) performing seedbed management; (4) transplanting cinnamomum burmanni seedlings and interplanting artemisia annua; (5) performing field management and pest control; and (6) transplanting and delivering out of nursery. According to the invention, interplanting and seedling culture are creatively performedon cinnamomum burmanni and artemisia annua, and therefore, insect damage in the seedling stage of cinnamomum burmanni is reduced, and the disease resistance capacity of the root system of cinnamomum burmanni is improved; by creating the cinnamomum burmanni seed treatment method, seed germination percentage and seedling robust degree are improved; by applying self-produced nutritious base fertilizer, optimal nutrition basis is provided for fast-growing cultivation of cinnamomum burmanni; and finally, cinnamomum burmanni nursery stocks planted by adopting the technical route disclosed by the invention is obviously alleviated in pest and disease damage, and both seedling output per mu and seedling quality are promoted.

Methods of accelerating emergence and maturation of plants in the Solanaceae family by administering an effective amount of a mixotrophic Chlorella based liquid composition in low concentration applications are disclosed. The administration may comprise soil applications of the composition.

The invention discloses a method and a device for ecologically breeding rapana venosa in a pond. The method for ecologically breeding the rapana venosa in the pond comprises the following steps of a standardized culture pond is selected firstly; a large purse seine ecological system is erected, wherein the closed large purse seine ecological system is built in the pond; parent rapana venosa is selected; rapana venosa parent shellfish are temporarily reared in a mesh cage, and male and female rapana venosa parent shellfish are mated to produce yellow chrysanthemum petal-shaped egg bags; the egg bags are collected and hatched; when rapana venosa larvae are bred to reach the four-spiral-layer initial larvae, a corrugated plate is placed at the bottom of the large purse seine ecological system, and scallop strings are tied, so that benthic organisms are attached, the four-spiral-layer larvae of the rapana venosa are subjected to post-attachment and metamorphosis to form young rapana venosa, the young rapana venosa grows by using the attached benthic organisms as food, and the young rapana venosa is collected until the breeding specification is reached. The method for ecologically breeding the rapana venosa in the pond aims at the technical problem of rapana venosa seedling raising, a new seedling raising mode is developed according to food chain research under natural ecology of the rapana venosa, meanwhile, the seedling raising cost is reduced, and the method conforms to the green, ecological, healthy and environment-friendly development concepts of aquaculture.

A metamorphosis inductor based on organic substances for the larvae of dual-shell shellfish is prepared from KCl (5.0-1000 g/m3, L-tyrosine (0.01-3 g/m3 and VB12 (0.01-0.5 mg/m3 through proportionally mixing. Its advantage is high metamorphosis percentage increased by 20-40%.

The invention discloses a large-specification cultivation method of sargassum thunbergii seedlings for proliferation in a nursery of a kelp bed. The method comprises the following steps: (1) putting algal reef to which sargassum thunbergii seedlings are attached in the nursery of the kelp bed; (2) promoting robustness of the sargassum thunbergii seedlings in the nursery: a, adjusting nutritional salt: supplementing phosphorus nutritional salt in an impound water area in the nursery in a low astronomical spring tide period; b, controlling distributing density: uniformly distributing algal reefin the nursery, and controlling the separation distance of the algal reef at 5-10 cm; and c, thinning periodically: keeping the density of the sargassum thunbergii seedlings on the algal reef at 3-5/cm<2>; and (3) discharging the sargassum thunbergii seedlings out of the nursery in batches by way of selecting the algal reef for proliferation and supplementing the algal reef. In the process of constructing the kelp bed in the intertidal zone manually, nursery construction can be used for producing large-specification seedlings for proliferation in a centralized manner efficiently, so that the stable and sufficient seedling supply for proliferation is achieved to meet the demand on large-specification seedlings for proliferation in the kelp bed construction process, so that construction of the kelp bed is supported.

The invention relates to a wisteria grafting method, which comprises the following steps: (1) root cutting, (2) opening, (3) scion cutting, (4) binding, and (5) sealing wax. The wisteria is propagated by the method, the production period is short, the survival rate is high, the production cost is low, and the operation is convenient.