Cinnamomum burmanni fast-growing optimal cultivation method

A cultivation method, the technique of Cinnamomum yamba, which is applied in the field of fast-growing and high-quality cultivation of Cinnamomum yamba, to achieve the effects of improving disease resistance, improving stress resistance, and reducing pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-13
张亮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on the planting of Artemisia annua mainly focuses on the effects of seeding rate, planting density, type of base fertilizer, top dressing, and harvesting on the yield and artemisinin content of Artemisia annua. Research on intercropping and intercropping is still rare in public reports

Method used

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  • Cinnamomum burmanni fast-growing optimal cultivation method
  • Cinnamomum burmanni fast-growing optimal cultivation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] In November 2014, in order to verify the beneficial effects of the present invention, the research team adopted the technical route of the present invention to cultivate Yinxiang yin in the seedling production base of Linke Institute, Boluo County, Guangdong Province. The detailed steps are as follows:

[0031]1) Selection and stratification treatment of yin xiang seeds: In the first ten days of November 2014, a healthy 25-40-year-old mother tree with no pests and diseases in Boluo County was selected, and the berries were collected when the berries of yin xiang were purple-black, and the berries were harvested with 26 Soak in warm water at -30°C for 3-4 days, then scrub with a square-hole plastic screen to remove the peel, then soak in 10% plant ash aqueous solution for 13 hours to degrease, remove, wash and dry in the shade, then place in a refrigerator at 2-4°C for low-temperature stratification , to be planted in the spring of the second year;

[0032] 2) Make seedb...

Embodiment 2

[0038] In November 2014, in order to verify the effect of planting Artemisia annua in the middle of the technical route of the present invention, the research team adopted the technical route in Example 1 to cultivate in the seedling production base of the Forestry Institute of Boluo County, Guangdong Province, except for not intercropping Artemisia annua. An acre of Yinxiang; when the spring Yinxiang seedlings were transplanted for the third time in 2017, the annual seedling emergence of the annual Yinxiang seedlings was counted and the plant height and ground diameter were measured.

Embodiment 3

[0040] In November 2014, in order to verify the effect of applying self-made nutrient base fertilizer in the technical route of the present invention, the research team adopted the technical route in Implementation 1 to plant an acre of Cinnamomum sinensis in the seedling production base of the Forestry Institute in Boluo County, Guangdong Province. , step 2) and step 4) to replace the nutrient base fertilizer with cattle and sheep manure; when the spring yinxiang seedlings were transplanted for the third time in 2017, the annual seedling emergence of the annual yinxiang seedlings was counted and the plant height and ground diameter were measured.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cinnamomum burmanni fast-growing optimal cultivation method, comprising the following steps: (1) performing cinnamomum burmanni seed selection and stratification treatment; (2) making a seedbed and performing seed disinfection, accelerating germination and sowing; (3) performing seedbed management; (4) transplanting cinnamomum burmanni seedlings and interplanting artemisia annua; (5) performing field management and pest control; and (6) transplanting and delivering out of nursery. According to the invention, interplanting and seedling culture are creatively performedon cinnamomum burmanni and artemisia annua, and therefore, insect damage in the seedling stage of cinnamomum burmanni is reduced, and the disease resistance capacity of the root system of cinnamomum burmanni is improved; by creating the cinnamomum burmanni seed treatment method, seed germination percentage and seedling robust degree are improved; by applying self-produced nutritious base fertilizer, optimal nutrition basis is provided for fast-growing cultivation of cinnamomum burmanni; and finally, cinnamomum burmanni nursery stocks planted by adopting the technical route disclosed by the invention is obviously alleviated in pest and disease damage, and both seedling output per mu and seedling quality are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of forestry cultivation, in particular to a fast-growing and high-quality cultivation method of Cinnamomum sinensis. Background technique [0002] Yinxiang ( Cinnamomum burmannii ) is an evergreen tree belonging to the genus Lauraceae, with a height of more than ten meters and a diameter at breast height of more than 30 cm. The bark is smooth, taupe to dark brown, the inner bark is red, and tastes like cinnamon. The branches are slender, green or brownish green, with longitudinal thin stripes, hairless, and have high ornamental value. It is a new type of landscaping tree species. Distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hubei, Guizhou and other provinces and cities, growing in sparse forests, dense forests or thickets, or beside streams and roads, at an altitude of 100-1400 meters. It likes sunshine, warm and humid climate and fertile and moist soil. It often grows in fertile, loose, moist pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/08A01C1/00C05G3/04C05G3/00A01N65/48A01N65/40A01N65/28A01N65/22A01N65/08A01N63/02A01P21/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G17/005A01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/22A01N65/28A01N65/40A01N65/48C05B1/02C05C1/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05B7/00C05C3/00C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05C5/02C05C11/00C05D9/02C05G3/00
Inventor 张亮
Owner 张亮
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