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Liquid crystal display device with switchable viewing angle and method for switching viewing angle

A liquid crystal display device, viewing angle technology, used in instruments, nonlinear optics, optics, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-10
KUSN INFOVISION OPTOELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device with a switchable viewing angle and a viewing angle switching method thereof, so as to solve the disadvantages of the existing viewing angle switching methods, and easily realize wide and narrow viewing angles in the left and right directions and / or up and down directions in different occasions to switch

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal display device with switchable viewing angle and method for switching viewing angle
  • Liquid crystal display device with switchable viewing angle and method for switching viewing angle
  • Liquid crystal display device with switchable viewing angle and method for switching viewing angle

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no. 1 example

[0042] image 3 It is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal display device in the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 for image 3 A schematic plan view of the viewing angle control electrode on the first substrate of the liquid crystal display device, Figure 5 for image 3 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the liquid crystal display device in , please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 5 The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate 21 , a second substrate 22 opposite to the first substrate 21 , and a liquid crystal layer 23 between the first substrate 21 and the second substrate 22 .

[0043] Generally, when the user views the screen of the liquid crystal display device from different viewing angles, the brightness of the image will decrease as the viewing angle increases. In a traditional Twisted Nematic (TN) liquid crystal display device, the common electrode and the pixel electrode are respectively formed on two differ...

no. 2 example

[0069] Figure 9 It is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal display device in the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the liquid crystal display device in Figure 11 for Figure 9 A schematic plan view of the liquid crystal display device in the black state, Figure 12 for Figure 9 A schematic plan view of the liquid crystal display device in the white state, Figures 13a to 13e for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the arrangement of negative liquid crystal molecules in a medium liquid crystal display device under different voltages. Please refer to Figure 9 to Figure 12 as well as Figures 13a to 13e The main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned first embodiment is that the liquid crystal layer 23 in this embodiment uses negative liquid crystal molecules, and the positions corresponding to each first pixel portion SP1 on the first substrate 21 and the secon...

no. 3 example

[0080] Figure 14a and Figure 14b It is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal display device in the third embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 14a , Figure 14b , the liquid crystal display device is provided with a viewing angle switching button 60 for the user to send a viewing angle switching request to the liquid crystal display device. Angle of view switching button 60 can be a physical button (such as Figure 14a shown), it can also be used for software control or application program (APP) to realize the switching function (such as Figure 14b As shown, set the wide and narrow viewing angles by touching the slide bar). The number of viewing angle switching buttons 60 may be two, so as to control the viewing angles in the left and right directions and the up and down directions respectively. When the user needs to switch between a wide viewing angle and a narrow viewing angle, he can send a viewing angle switching request to the liquid ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device with visual angle switchable, and a method for switching the visual angle. The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate is provided with a visual angle control electrode, the second substrate is provided with a common electrode. A plurality of sub pixels are formed by defining the second substrate through scanning lines and data lines, wherein each sub pixel comprises a first pixel portion and a second pixel portion. Each first pixel portion is provided with a first pixel electrode, and each second pixel portion is provided with a second pixel electrode. The first pixel electrode includes a plurality of first pixel electrode strips, while the second pixel electrode includes a plurality of second pixel electrode strips. The plurality of first pixel electrode strips are perpendicular to the plurality of second pixel electrode strips. The visual angle control electrode includes a first electrode portion and a second electrode portion which are mutually insulated; the first electrode portion is corresponding to the first pixel portion covering each sub-pixel; and the second electrode portion is corresponding to the second pixel portion covering each sub-pixel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, in particular to a liquid crystal display device with a switchable viewing angle and a viewing angle switching method thereof. Background technique [0002] Liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD) has the advantages of good image quality, small size, light weight, low driving voltage, low power consumption, no radiation and relatively low manufacturing cost, and occupies a dominant position in the field of flat panel display. [0003] With the continuous advancement of liquid crystal display technology, the viewing angle of the display has been expanded from about 120° to more than 160°. While enjoying the visual experience brought by the large viewing angle, people also hope to effectively protect commercial secrets and personal privacy. Avoid commercial loss or embarrassment caused by information leakage on the screen. [0004] The current display devices are gradua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/13G02F1/1343G02F1/1337
CPCG02F1/1323G02F1/133707G02F1/134309
Inventor 廖家德余嘉洺房耸姜丽梅
Owner KUSN INFOVISION OPTOELECTRONICS