A method of peat moss planting restoration on alpine wetlands

A peat moss and wetland technology, which is applied in the field of peat moss planting and restoration on alpine wetlands, can solve the problems of no mulch treatment, difficulty in obtaining a large amount of straw, etc., and achieve the effects of saving labor costs, rational use, and reducing interference

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-03
HUBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, these methods generally do not mulch after planting sphagnum moss, or use the traditional foreign methods to use straw as mulch. However, it is difficult to obtain a large amount of straw in many mountainous areas of our country, so it is necessary to find a suitable mulch to replace rice straw. cover

Method used

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  • A method of peat moss planting restoration on alpine wetlands
  • A method of peat moss planting restoration on alpine wetlands
  • A method of peat moss planting restoration on alpine wetlands

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1 uses the planting restoration method of corn stalk

[0039] The planting method of the alpine wetland peat moss using corn stalks comprises the following steps:

[0040] 1) Select an abandoned site with acidic soil (pH 3.5-7) in the subtropical mountains at an altitude of 1600-2000m;

[0041] 2) After removing the weeds, level the field, and then dig a first-level ditch around the field, with a depth of 0.5m and a width of 0.4m;

[0042] 3) Divide the field into small test fields of 2m×2m, dig two-level ditches between each test field, the depth of the ditches is 0.2m, and the width is 0.1m, and finally the whole field is grid-shaped;

[0043] 4) Collect sphagnum moss from the original place, cut it up 10cm with scissors, and divide sphagnum moss into a small bunch according to 6 plants;

[0044] 5) Each 2m × 2m test field is divided into several small pieces with a distance of 25cm × 30cm, and a bunch of peat moss is planted in each small piece, and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2 uses the planting method of black shade net

[0050] The planting method of the alpine wetland sphagnum moss using black shade net may further comprise the steps:

[0051] 1) Select an abandoned site with acidic soil (pH 3.5-7) in the subtropical mountains at an altitude of 1600-2000m;

[0052] 2) After removing the weeds, level the field, and then dig a first-level ditch around the field, with a depth of 0.5m and a width of 0.4m;

[0053] 3) Divide the field into small test fields of 2m×2m, dig two-level ditches between each test field, the depth of the ditches is 0.2m, and the width is 0.1m, and finally the whole field is grid-shaped;

[0054] 4) Collect sphagnum moss from the original place, cut it up 10cm with scissors, and divide sphagnum moss into a small bunch according to 6 plants;

[0055] 5) Each 2m × 2m test field is divided into several small pieces with a distance of 25cm × 30cm, and a bunch of peat moss is planted in each small piece, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a recovery method for planting sphagnum palustre on a mountain wetland. The method includes the following steps that S1, a planting land is selected and prepared; S2, the sphagnum palustre is collected from a sphagnum palustre native area, and the portion of 5-10cm at the upper end of the sphagnum palustre is collected to obtain the sphagnum palustre to be planted; S3, the sphagnum palustre to be planted is planted onto the planting land; S4, the planted sphagnum palustre is covered by covering matter; and S5, the sphagnum palustre is awaited to grow. By the adoption of the innovative and efficient planting method, the using amount of the sphagnum palustre is small in the method; and moreover, the native area cannot be destroyed, the rate of survival is high, the growing speed is also high, and the high yield can be achieved in a short time. Meanwhile, the novel covering matter (like cornstalk or a shading net) is adopted to replace straw, and the growing effect of the sphagnum palustre is obviously superior to that of a straw covering method while local materials are used for reducing cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of economic crop planting and ecological restoration, and more particularly relates to a method for planting and restoring sphagnum moss on alpine wetlands. Background technique [0002] Peat moss (sphagnum palustre) belongs to the bryophyte Sphagnum family and is an important plant that accumulates peat. The sphagnum moss contained in peat moss itself, syringaldehyde and various enzymes have astringent and bactericidal effects, and can be used as medicine to promote wound healing. Sphagnum peat is also widely used in modern agriculture and flower gardening, as well as in wastewater treatment because of its unique structure. In addition, peat moss wetlands have the functions of regulating climate, regulating water flow, supplying water resources and biological habitats, and are also "samples" for studying paleoclimate changes. In recent years, with the rise of eco-tourism, some peat moss wetlands have become import...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01B79/02
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00Y02A40/22
Inventor 汪正祥李亭亭雷耘
Owner HUBEI UNIV
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