41 results about "Sphagnum palustre" patented technology

The invention provides a special culture medium for Lilium spp., which has great water and fertilizer conservation capacity and stable physical and chemical performance, is clean, also has a physical disinfection effect, can continuously provide nutrient elements required for growth of Lilium spp. and is suitable for the growth of the Lilium spp. The special culture medium for Lilium spp. is made of the following components: white peat, black peat, pine barks, maifan stone particles, perlite and trace element controlled-release fertilizers, wherein the white peat comes from moss peat; the black peat comes from moss peat; the pine barks are fermented pine bark particles with grain size being 3-6mm; the grain size of the maifan stone particles is 3-6mm; the perlite is expanded perlite with grain size being 2-4mm; and the trace element controlled-release fertilizers provide three secondary elements including calcium, magnesium and sulfur, and five trace elements including manganese, molybdenum, zinc, copper and iron. No matter whether the special culture medium is used for potted Lilium spp. or cut-flower Lilium spp., plants can grow more robustly, the quality of flowers is obviously improved, the planting of Lilium spp. is not restricted by nursery fields, the land utilization ratio is improved, the pollution and the harm to soil are reduced and the environment around Lilium spp. planting fields is improved.

A liner (80) for a plant container includes one or more sheets of partially compressed, dried or at least substantially dry, reconstitutible sphagnum moss. The liner (80) is formed into a 3-dimensional shape having a top opening and one or more walls extending in an upstanding configuration towards the opening, the walls having a body and top edges 86 defined along the top opening. The top edges 86 are compressed to a lesser degree than the body of the walls. A blank (84)for forming the liner (80) and a method of forming the liner or the blank (84) is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a method for absorbing bleeding exudation of walnuts through sphagnum palustre to increase the stem grafting survival rate. The method comprises the following steps of (1) selecting grafting time; (2) preparing the sphagnum palustre; (3) scissoring a scion; (4) performing graft; (5) wrapping the grafting position by the sphagnum palustre; (6) arranging a guide bar; (7) binding up the grafting union; (8) processing a stock; (9) unbinding a grafting membrane. By wrapping the grafting position by the sphagnum palustre and arranging the guide bar, bleeding exudation can be absorbed and discharged effectively, injury to the grafting union and the scion due to gathering of a large amount of the bleeding exudation is avoided, temperature and humidity suitable for growth of callus are provided, and the stem grafting survival rate of the walnuts is increased. Tests prove that under the same grafting technological level, the grafting survival rate of the method reaches 91.2 percent- 94.7 percent and is 8 percent- 13 percent higher than that of the traditional grafting method, the bleeding exudation affecting grafting survival of the walnuts is effectively removed, and therefore, the method has wide application prospect in production.

A Composite Filter Sock Assembly includes a Compost Filter Sock and Secondary Tubular Seam Filling Device configured to be wedged beneath the compost filter sock, whereby the compost filter sock provides a pinning pressure to the Secondary Tubular Seam Filling Device and wherein the compost filter sock has a nominal diameter of 2-12 times a diameter of a tubular element of the Secondary Tubular Seam Filling Device. The Tubular Element may be least partially filled with a swell-able material such as sphagnum peat moss and may include a fastening mechanism on an exterior surface configured to facilitate coupling to a mesh tube of a compost filter sock.

Processes capable of producing bulk materials suitable for use by the horticulture industry, resulting bulk materials produced thereby, and applications for these processes and materials. Preferred bulk materials have physical properties similar to peat moss and comprise individual materials, each at least partially having a twisted, curled, clumped and rolled structure. The individual materials may further comprise small granular particles dispersed throughout the twisted, curled, clumped and rolled structure. The individual materials may be rolled fibers such that the bulk material has physical properties similar to sphagnum peat moss so as to be particularly suitable as, for example, a soil conditioner, an absorbent material, a chemical carrier, or a filtering material. Alternatively, the individual materials may be rolled particles such that the bulk material has physical properties similar to milled peat moss so as to be particularly suitable as propagation media.

The invention provides a preparation method of a natural liquid mask, which adopts sphagnum moss as a main raw material and comprises preparation of mask liquid and preparation of a liquid mask. The preparation of the mask liquid comprises the following steps: extracting effective components of sphagnum moss, preparing a component A and a component B of the mask liquid, and finally mixing all thecomponents to obtain the mask liquid. The preparation of the liquid mask comprises pretreatment of sphagnum moss, preparation of mask raw materials and preparation of the sphagnum moss liquid mask. The mask prepared by the method has super-strong water absorption performance and excellent antibacterial performance, can promote wound healing, and can be used when skin is damaged; meanwhile, the liquid mask prepared by the method can be directly smeared on the skin, the liquid mask can form a layer of mask on the surface of the skin, the same effect as a patch type mask is achieved, mask base cloth is not needed, and the liquid mask is wide in application range and excellent in performance.

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly soil restorer and a preparation method thereof. The soil restorer is prepared from, by weight, 5-15 parts of corn stigmas, 6-18 parts of brown algae, 5-15 parts of bromelain, 8-20 parts of triiodobenzoic acid, 2-8 parts of sphagnum moss, 3-8 parts of trichomycin, 1-6 parts of alkyl glycosides, 6-12 parts of dried sweet potatoes, 3-8 parts of ethyl allicin and 3-10 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate. The environmentally-friendly soil restorer prepared from the corn stigmas, brown algae, bromelain, triiodobenzoic acid, sphagnum moss, trichodermin, alkyl glycosides, dried sweet potatoes, ethyl allicin and compound sodium nitrophenolate can degrade pollutants such as bacteria and heavy metal ions in soil in order to achieve the purpose of soil remediation, has a good effect, effectively avoids damages to human bodies, and has a good environmentally-friendly effect.

The invention relates to a low-creeping and anti-cracking silicon brick preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of silicon brick preparation. The low-creeping and anti-cracking silicon brick preparation method comprises: preparing a mixing slurry from peat moss and lichen, infiltrating the mixing slurry into the pores of silica rock during a constant temperature culture process, and freezing with liquid nitrogen to ice the liquid in the pores, wherein the volume is increased to produce pressure, such that the pores of the silica rock are widened and deepened; carrying out microwave thawing, wherein the slurry deep enters the interior of the silica rock along the expanded pores so as to corrode the silica rock; freezing again, and crushing to crack up the silica rock; making the silica rock absorb a saturated calcium hydroxide solution at a low temperature; carrying out ultrasonic dispersion; at a high temperature, reducing the solubility of calcium hydroxide, and precipitating on the surface of the silica rock; and drying, mixing with peach gum and the like, and carrying out high temperature firing to obtain the product. According to the present invention, the prepared low-creeping and anti-cracking silicon brick has excellent creep resistance under the high temperature condition, has a starting refractoriness under load of 1700-1800 DEG C, has refractoriness of more than 1750 DEG C, and has broad application prospect.

The invention discloses a vaccinium ssp.L. rapid propagation method and a natural light microcirculation incubator. According to the method, sterilization is not needed after sphagnum is added with water for imbibition, wherein the pH value of water mixed with the sphagnum is 4-6, the sphagnum fully absorbing the water is black and can be used for filling a seedling raising tray, and the seedlingraising tray is put into the light-transmitting plastic incubator; vaccinium ssp.L. tissue culture seedlings as initial seedlings are transplanted into the sphagnum which has fully absorbed the waterand expanded in a seedling raising tray; water is properly added to the bottom of the incubator, a cover is covered to seal the incubator, and growing is carried out in a natural light greenhouse at 22-27 DEG C until after new branches are observed to grow and extend by 7-12 cm, new branches are used as optimal source seedlings for repeated cutting; when newly transplanted tissue culture seedlingsgrow the new branches, slow-release compound granular fertilizer can be applied to promote growth of the new branches, and rooting powder can be dipped to promote rooting during cottage; and the sphagnum and the vaccinium ssp.L. tissue culture seedlings form an optimal ecological microcirculation system in a high-humidity environment so as to allow vaccinium ssp.L. to continuously and rapidly grow and repeatedly cut and propagate.

The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for improving the reproduction coefficient of Phalaenopsis hybrid. In the method, nature Sphagnum palustre is sterilized to serve as a culture medium, the culture medium is not added with activated carbon or agar, and the Sphagnum palustre medium is periodically injected with low-concentration 6-BA (6-benzyladenine) and NAA (naphthylacetic acid) which are filtered and sterilized for promoting the proliferation and the health growth and differentiation of protocorms; and by utilizing the biological characteristic of gregariousness of the Phalaenopsis hybrid, the area of the culture medium with the inoculum density of 20 to 25 protocorms / 75 cm<2> is increased appropriately; therefore, a high reproduction coefficient is obtained. The method is required to be matched with sterile operation technology. The method has the characteristics of simple and convenient operation, cost saving, good reproducibility and the like, and is suitable for industrialized production.

The invention discloses an urban domestic sewage treatment system based on sphagnum moss, which includes a pretreatment system, a first-level artificial wetland, and a second-level artificial wetland arranged in sequence according to the flow direction of urban domestic sewage. The sewage discharged from the treatment system, the second-level constructed wetland is used to further purify the sewage discharged from the first-level constructed wetland. The pre-treatment system includes a solid waste recovery tank and sewage pipes, filters, sewage Processing pool. The urban domestic sewage treatment system based on sphagnum moss of the present invention can promote the growth of sphagnum moss water storage cells, and can efficiently utilize resources, thereby fully exerting the decontamination capabilities of sphagnum moss and filter materials.

The invention provides a special culture medium for Lilium spp., which has great water and fertilizer conservation capacity and stable physical and chemical performance, is clean, also has a physical disinfection effect, can continuously provide nutrient elements required for growth of Lilium spp. and is suitable for the growth of the Lilium spp. The special culture medium for Lilium spp. is made of the following components: white peat, black peat, pine barks, maifan stone particles, perlite and trace element controlled-release fertilizers, wherein the white peat comes from moss peat; the black peat comes from moss peat; the pine barks are fermented pine bark particles with grain size being 3-6mm; the grain size of the maifan stone particles is 3-6mm; the perlite is expanded perlite with grain size being 2-4mm; and the trace element controlled-release fertilizers provide three secondary elements including calcium, magnesium and sulfur, and five trace elements including manganese, molybdenum, zinc, copper and iron. No matter whether the special culture medium is used for potted Lilium spp. or cut-flower Lilium spp., plants can grow more robustly, the quality of flowers is obviously improved, the planting of Lilium spp. is not restricted by nursery fields, the land utilization ratio is improved, the pollution and the harm to soil are reduced and the environment around Lilium spp. planting fields is improved.

The invention discloses a baby toning soap containing camellia oil and a preparation method thereof. The soap includes the following raw materials by weight: 20-30 parts of camellia oil, 8-10 parts of juniper berry oil, 3-6 parts of shea butter, 3-5 parts of bark of shrubalthea, 2-3 parts of Sphagnum palustre, 2-3 parts of scabrous mosla herb, and 8-10 parts of alkali liquor. According to the invention, based on the basic raw materials of camellia oil and alkali liquor, juniper berry oil, shea butter, bark of shrubalthea, Sphagnum palustre, scabrous mosla herb and other plant raw materials are added, so that the prepared toning soap has good cleaning, toning and bacteriostatic effects, and has no irritation to the skin, thus being suitable for infants.

The invention provides a clean and environment-friendly sphagnum cultivation method. The water planting technology is applied, on a common water planting facility, fresh sphagnum is cut into sections,a planting nutrient solution is prepared, artificial planting, film mulching, temperature illumination management, harvesting and other processes are performed, the clean and environment-friendly sphagnum product is produced, and the artificial weed pulling production cost can be saved by 3,240 yuan / mu.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, specifically to a preparation method for peat moss propagules used for peatland restoration. The preparation method comprises the following steps: collecting peat moss with capsula from a field, carrying out cleaning, separating peat moss capsula from plants, disinfecting the capsula with ethyl alcohol, carrying out crushing so as to prepare a spore suspension used as sexual peat moss propagules, cutting the plants into segments, carrying out disinfection with sodium hypochlorite so as to obtain disinfected plant segmentsused as asexual peat moss propagules, mixing the peat moss propagules with a liquid culture medium and sodium alginate under stirring so as to obtain a uniform viscous liquid, then dropwise adding theviscous liquid into a calcium chloride solution, and carrying out hardening treatment so as to form gel particles of the peat moss propagules. The above-mentioned particles are spread into a to-be-restored peatland, and after field planting of the particles, reintroduction of vegetation in the process of peatland restoration is completed. The preparation method provided by the invention achievesthe following advantages: nutrition and protection are supplied for the peat moss propagules in a field environment by utilization of a gel; the survival rate of the peat moss propagules is improved;the peat moss propagules have strong adaptability and can be extensively applied to various degraded peatlands; meanwhile, the used gel is easy to be degraded, and has little influence on the peatland.

The invention discloses a method for ecological restoration of degraded wetlands in karst mountainous areas, which comprises the following steps: 1) determining the boundary of the degraded wetland to be restored, building a cofferdam at the lowest point of the boundary and setting up a gate on the cofferdam; 2) surveying and mapping the boundary The topography of the degraded wetland to be restored, and the location of the depressions, hills or mounds in the terrain are marked, and drainage channels are excavated from the lowest point of the depression to the gate of the cofferdam; 3) Find the number and location of sinkholes and cracks in the degraded wetland boundary , transfer the soil from the hills or mounds within the degraded wetland boundary to the corresponding nearest sinkholes or fissures; 4) Control the water level of the depressions in the degraded wetlands through gates, and plant peat moss in the depressions in a planned way. The ecological restoration method of degraded wetland in karst mountainous area can effectively restore the ecology of degraded wetland in karst mountainous area at the lowest cost.

The invention relates to a recovery method for planting sphagnum palustre on a mountain wetland. The method includes the following steps that S1, a planting land is selected and prepared; S2, the sphagnum palustre is collected from a sphagnum palustre native area, and the portion of 5-10cm at the upper end of the sphagnum palustre is collected to obtain the sphagnum palustre to be planted; S3, the sphagnum palustre to be planted is planted onto the planting land; S4, the planted sphagnum palustre is covered by covering matter; and S5, the sphagnum palustre is awaited to grow. By the adoption of the innovative and efficient planting method, the using amount of the sphagnum palustre is small in the method; and moreover, the native area cannot be destroyed, the rate of survival is high, the growing speed is also high, and the high yield can be achieved in a short time. Meanwhile, the novel covering matter (like cornstalk or a shading net) is adopted to replace straw, and the growing effect of the sphagnum palustre is obviously superior to that of a straw covering method while local materials are used for reducing cost.

The invention relates to a method for breeding a large amount of Stratiolaelaps scimitus and Hypoaspis aculeifer (Canestrini) manually, which is a method for breeding a large amount of the two kinds of predatory mites manually by using prey mites in a medium such as sphagnum moss and peat soil in an environment at the temperature of 18 to 30 DEG C and a relative humidity of 65 to 95 percent. The method comprises: placing the breeding medium in a breeding container; inoculating the prey mites and predatory mites in the breeding container according to a ratio ranging from 10:1 to 1,000:1; and breeding for 15 to 45 days to obtain the large amount of Stratiolaelaps scimitus and Hypoaspis aculeifer (Canestrini). In the invention, the method breeds the two kinds of predatory mites with the medium with high water retaining performance and loose texture; and the method with more desirable breeding effect, simpler operation, lower workload and longer storage period in the breeding container is the optimal method for breeding the two kinds of predatory mites commercially. The method can provide more effective predatory mite resources for the small-scale biological prevention and control of harmful sciarid fly, rhizoglyphus robini claparede, flour mites, nematode and the like in crops such as greenhouse crops and edible fungi.