A clean and environmentally friendly peat moss indoor cultivation method

Abstract

The invention provides a clean and environment-friendly sphagnum cultivation method. The water planting technology is applied, on a common water planting facility, fresh sphagnum is cut into sections,a planting nutrient solution is prepared, artificial planting, film mulching, temperature illumination management, harvesting and other processes are performed, the clean and environment-friendly sphagnum product is produced, and the artificial weed pulling production cost can be saved by 3,240 yuan / mu.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, more specifically relates to the field of peat moss plant cultivation, and provides a clean and environment-friendly indoor cultivation method of peat moss. Background technique [0002] In 2007, the world's annual demand for peat moss was as high as 13,000 tons, and the amount is still increasing by 25% every year. The annual output of sphagnum moss in my country reaches about 1,200 tons, and Guizhou has the most, reaching more than 700 tons, almost all relying on the harvest of sphagnum moss that grows naturally. However, due to the large market demand for sphagnum moss, a large number of naturally growing sphagnum moss is harvested in various places, which has caused great damage to the ecosystem of sphagnum moss wetlands. At present, a large number of degraded sphagnum moss has been formed in Guizhou Barren wetlands, such as Longli Grassland, Gaopo Grassland, Hezhang Yumao Mountain, Bijie Qianxi B...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its artificial planting method is mainly used in field planting and forest bionic cultivation in the natural producing areas of sphagnum moss such as Guizhou. Its main shortcomings and existing problems are: first, the range is small, and it can only be planted in mountainous areas with high and cool climates; second, the cost is high , Sphagnum moss grows extremely slowly, and the production cycle of one crop is as long as 18 months. For a long time, weeds are always in the growth advantage. Therefore, weeds spread throughout the production cycle, and the cost of manual weeding is too high, which seriously affects economic benefits. ; The production of the three major fields is greatly affected by the natural climate, and the production cycle is long

Therefore, it is difficult to apply and promote artificial planting in the field at present, and commercial peat moss is mainly collected in the wild.

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