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Standard Cell Library Timing Test Circuit Layout Structure and Layout Method

A standard cell library, standard cell technology, applied in CAD circuit design, special data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of waste of layout resources, difficult interconnection, long interconnection lines between cells, etc., and achieve reasonable and optimized signal paths. Accurate effect of layout design and timing test

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the problems of high interconnection difficulty, waste of layout resources, and length of interconnection lines between units in the traditional ring structure circuit layout, and proposes a standard unit library timing test circuit layout structure and layout method, a symmetrical S-shaped ring Road structure, which has the advantages of optimizing layout design, improving layout space utilization, reducing the impact of interconnection, etc., and can also alleviate the problem of top-level placement

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  • Standard Cell Library Timing Test Circuit Layout Structure and Layout Method
  • Standard Cell Library Timing Test Circuit Layout Structure and Layout Method
  • Standard Cell Library Timing Test Circuit Layout Structure and Layout Method

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The symmetrical S-shaped loop structure solves the inherent problems of the traditional structure, and achieves the comprehensive unity of layout optimization, space resource utilization and timing test accuracy. Such as Figure 4 In the symmetrical S-shaped loop structure shown, U1-U14 is a standard cell array, and U1-U7 and U8-U14 respectively constitute two single-sided S-shaped loop structures on the left and right. U1 starts from the middle and goes to the right, then goes up U2, then U3 to the left, go up in S-shape to U7 to the left to the middle position; U8 starts to go from the middle to the left, then go down to U14 to the right to the middle position in S-shape, facing the starting point of U1, two orders The distance between the horizontal units of the side S shape is the same, and the distance between the longitudinal units of the two unilateral S shapes is the same; U1 and U14, U7 and U8 connect the two unilateral S-shaped structures end to end through in...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a standard unit library timing sequence test circuit layout structure and layout method. A timing sequence test circuit is composed of an even number of standard units, the standard units stored in a standard unit library have fixed lengths and widths, all standard units in the whole timing sequence test circuit are arranged inside an S-shaped loop structure in which the standard units are connected at heads and tails and are symmetrical up and down. Compared with the simple rectangular or square circuit layout, the problems that the number of the standard units is increased and a test ring is horizontally tensioned are solved, convergence of the shape of the test ring is realized, convenience is provided for the placement of a top layer circuit, meanwhile the layout design is optimized, the utilization rate of the layout space is improved, and with the increase of the number of the standard units, the advantages will be more obvious; and compared with the single-margin S-shaped circuit layout, the structure has the advantages that the problem that the interconnecting line between the standard units at the head and the tail is too long is solved, the influence of the interconnecting line is reduced, and the timing sequence test is more accurate. The idea of combining the structural optimization algorithm structure with the Cadence software facilitates the layout and wiring, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a circuit layout structure, in particular to a standard cell library timing test circuit layout structure and a layout method. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of integrated circuit design and manufacturing technology, the design method based on the standard cell library in digital integrated circuits is gradually becoming standardized, and has been widely used in the design process of various application-specific integrated circuits. As the feature size of the process reaches the nanometer level, and the delay time of a single transistor is shortened to picoseconds, integrated circuit designers need more accurate delay parameters in order to better reserve margins in the initial design to prevent due to residual delays. Insufficient quantity causes rework and waste caused by excessive surplus. These put forward higher requirements for the test accuracy of the standard cell library, and how to eval...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/39
CPCG06F30/39
Inventor 王宁张坤谢继龙陈明明陈加骏许涛唐小玉贾宏志
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH