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Cultivation device and measurement method for measuring soil organic carbon mineralization capacity

A cultivation device and organic carbon technology are applied in the field of soil sample cultivation, which can solve the problems of experimental errors, cumbersome experimental operations, and unavoidable influences, and achieve the effects of low price, reducing experimental errors and ensuring air tightness.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-30
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

First, the method cannot exclude the CO contained in the jar itself 2 The impact on the experiment, secondly, during the experiment, it is necessary to open the jar several times to take out and replace the NaOH solution, and it is impossible to continuously collect the CO released during the soil cultivation process. 2 , the experimental operation is cumbersome, and every time the jar is opened, it will cause certain errors in the experiment
In addition, most other soil organic carbon mineralization culture methods ignore the CO contained in the culture container itself. 2 The effect on the experimental results

Method used

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  • Cultivation device and measurement method for measuring soil organic carbon mineralization capacity
  • Cultivation device and measurement method for measuring soil organic carbon mineralization capacity

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] In order to make the purpose and technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the cultivation device used for the determination of soil organic carbon mineralization capacity includes: an incubator 1 and a nitrogen supply device 9; an isolation plate 2 is arranged in the incubator 1, and the isolation plate 2 isolates the incubator 1 into two areas, One area is called the soil sample culture area, which is used to place the soil sample culture tube 3, and the other area is called the gas collection area, which is used to place the triangular flask 4, and the soil sample culture tube 3 is set correspondingly to the triangular flask 4, that is, a soil sample The culture tube 3 corresponds to a triangular flask 4; the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture device with a function of measuring a soil organic carbon mineralization capacity and a measuring method. The culture device comprises a culture box and a nitrogen supply device. A soil sample culture tube and a triangular bottle are arranged in the culture box. Before culture, nitrogen gas is fed into the soil sample culture tube so that CO2 in the soil sample culture tube is completely discharged, soil in the soil sample culture tube is cultured, released CO2 gas is collected by the triangular bottle and a mineralization rate is measured. The culture device and the soil organic carbon mineralization capacity measuring method realize continuous, accurate and effective measurement of a soil organic carbon mineralization capacity and realize a low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soil sample cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation device for measuring the mineralization capacity of soil organic carbon and a method for measuring the mineralization capacity of soil organic carbon by using the device. Background technique [0002] Soil organic carbon mineralization is a key process in the dynamic change of soil organic carbon, which refers to the metabolism of soil through animals, plants and microorganisms, and the release of CO 2 the process of. This process is directly related to the release and supply of soil nutrients, as well as the formation and emission of greenhouse gases. Control the factors affecting organic carbon mineralization (such as substrate, temperature, humidity, etc.) to cultivate the soil, and measure the mineralization rate of soil organic carbon at different types and depths under corresponding conditions. Vegetarian balance is of great signi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
CPCG01N33/24
Inventor 袁旭音韩磊章琪于辉辉周睿徐建
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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