The invention discloses a preparation method of
carbon black standard
pollution cloth, which comprises the following steps: (1) boiling off sample cloth which is subjected to
desizing treatment and
cut according to requirements at high temperature, carrying out secondary
desizing treatment, and finally ironing the sample cloth to be dry; (2) preparing a
carbon black pollution solution, namely uniformly mixing the following components in parts by
mass: 1.05 to 1.15 parts of peregal O-25, 1.9 to 2.1 parts of
carbon black powder, 5.9 to 6.1 parts of
gum arabic powder, 6.9 to 7.1 parts of
sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 1250 to 1300 parts of
soft water, so as to prepare a basic
pollution solution, wherein the basic pollution solution is prepared from 1.05 to 1.15 parts of peregal O-25, 1.9 to 2.1 parts of carbon black
powder, 5.9 to 6.1 parts of
gum arabic powder, 6.9 to 7.1 parts of
sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 1250 to 1300 parts of
soft water; and then adding
soft water preheated to 60-65 DEG C into the basic pollution liquid until the pollution liquid reaches 2000 parts by
mass, thereby obtaining the carbon black pollution liquid, (3) sample cloth
dyeing: adding soft water into the carbon black pollution liquid to prepare a diluted pollution liquid; pouring the diluted pollution liquid into an enamel plate, clamping the sample cloth with
tweezers, and immersing the sample cloth into the diluted pollution liquid from the front end of the enamel plate for pull
dyeing; and clamping the dyed polluted cloth for
steaming, and then putting the steamed polluted cloth into a
moisture-proof cabinet for
drying.