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Method for indoor breeding of clanis bilineata larvae by waste plant leaves

A technology of plant waste and bean dan, which is applied in the field of breeding, can solve the problems of short soybean growth cycle, low yield of soy bean per mu, and increased mortality of bean dan, so as to promote early pupation and eclosion, reduce nutrient consumption in the body, The effect of reducing the amount of movement of larvae

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
常州凯奥机电科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: in view of the short growth period of soybean at present, the process of adjusting the hatching of soybean egg and soybean growth synchronization is more complicated, the leaf amount of soybean is limited, the yield per mu of soybean is not high, and the outdoor growth of soybean egg is limited. The natural environment is greatly affected, which leads to the defect of increased mortality of soybean Dan, and provides a method for indoor cultivation of soybean Dan by using the discarded leaves of plants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0025] In spring, dig out 20 soybeans from the soil of the soybean planting site, place them on a non-woven fabric, and cover 10cm of soil with a water content of 40% above the soybeans, and then arrange the non-woven fabric at a temperature of 24°C. And humidity is the indoor of 55%; Indoor builds height and is 1.5m, and the iron frame that is wide is 1.5m, and covers on the surface of iron frame with cotton gauze, counts parts by weight, respectively fixes 100 parts of fresh fresh on the surface of cotton gauze respectively. Soybean straw, 100 parts of acacia leaves, 30 parts of grape vine leaves and 50 parts of sweet potato leaves are used for eclosion of soybeans under the condition of indoor temperature of 27°C and humidity of 55%. The warm light promotes the bean moth to mate and lay eggs on soybean stalks and acacia leaves. Then set the indoor humidity to 60%, the temperature to 30°C, and turn on the 60W warm light at the same time to promote the bean moth to mate and la...

example 2

[0028]In spring, dig out 25 soybeans from the soil of the soybean planting site, place them on a non-woven fabric, and cover 13cm of soil with a water content of 45% above the soybeans, and then arrange the non-woven fabric at a temperature of 25°C. And humidity is the indoor of 57%; It is 1.6m to be built indoors, and the iron frame that is wide is 1.8m, and covers on the surface of iron frame with cotton gauze, counts parts by weight, respectively fixes 110 parts of fresh fresh on the surface of cotton gauze respectively. Soybean straw, 110 parts of acacia leaves, 40 parts of grape vine leaves and 60 parts of sweet potato leaves were used for eclosion of soybeans under the condition of indoor temperature of 29°C and humidity of 58%. The warm light promotes the bean moth to mate and lay eggs on soybean stalks and acacia leaves. Then set the indoor humidity to 65%, the temperature to 32°C, and turn on the 70W warm light at the same time to promote the bean moth to mate and lay ...

example 3

[0031] In spring, dig out 30 soybeans from the soil of the soybean planting site, place them on a non-woven fabric, and cover 15cm of soil with a water content of 50% above the soybeans, and then arrange the non-woven fabric at a temperature of 26°C. And humidity is the indoor of 59%; Indoor builds height and is 1.7m, and the iron frame that is wide is 2.0m, and covers on the iron frame surface with cotton gauze, counts by weight parts, respectively fixes 120 parts of fresh on the surface of cotton gauze respectively. Soybean straw, 120 parts of acacia leaves, 50 parts of grape vine leaves and 70 parts of sweet potato leaves were used for eclosion of soybean dandelion under the condition of indoor temperature of 32°C and humidity of 60%; The warm light promotes the bean moth to mate and lay eggs on soybean stalks and acacia leaves. Then set the indoor humidity to 70%, the temperature to 34°C, and turn on the 80W warm light at the same time to promote the bean moth to mate and l...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding and particularly discloses a method for indoor breeding of clanis bilineata larvae by waste plant leaves. The method includes: picking mature larvae from soybean planting land, enabling emergence at the room temperature, subjecting clanis bilineata to secondary coupling oviposition under stimulation of a warm light after emergence, collecting clanis bilineata eggs, enabling eclosion to obtain clanis bilineata larvae, putting in greenhouse breeding land, feeding with mixed waste leaves such as grape vine leaves, sweet potato leaves and the like, uniformizing density after the larvae grow to 2-3 instars, and harvesting for selling when the larvae grow to 5 instars. By collection of the waste crop leaves for breeding of the clanis bilineata larvae, dependence on soybean plants and harms to the soybean plants are reduced; by indoor simulation of an outdoor environment, an environment suitable for clanis bilineata larvae emergence, oviposition, eclosion and growth is created, and consequently the death rate is greatly decreased, large-scale indoor breeding can be realized, and a promising application prospect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation, and specifically discloses a method for cultivating red bean indoors by utilizing the discarded leaves of plants. Background technique [0002] Doudan, also known as bean worm, is the larva of bean hornworm. Bean hawkmoth, belongs to Lepidoptera, Sculptidae. It is the main pest of soybean crops, and can also harm mung beans, cowpeas, etc. The worm feeds on soybean leaves with larvae, which can be eaten into notches, and when there are many insects, it can eat soybean plants into bare stalks. —The bucket larvae can eat up 2 to 3 bean leaves. At the same time, bean paste is also a kind of delicacy. Bean paste is not only delicious, but also rich in nutrition. [0003] Adult bean hornworms mate at night and can lay eggs 3 hours after mating. Each female lays 200-450 eggs, and generally only 1 egg per leaf. August is the peak period of larvae, and its main hosts are soybeans, locusts, vines,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K50/90A23K10/30
CPCA01K67/033A23K10/30A23K50/90Y02P60/87
Inventor 张晶葛明月
Owner 常州凯奥机电科技有限公司
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