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A 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA reductase mutant

A pentenoyl coenzyme and mutant technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems such as inability to efficiently accumulate adipic acid, and achieve the effects of promoting popularization and application, increasing production, and reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-17
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, neither of these two pathways can efficiently accumulate adipic acid

Method used

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  • A 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA reductase mutant
  • A 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA reductase mutant
  • A 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA reductase mutant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: Mutation site selection

[0031] homology modeling

[0032] Based on the amino acid sequence SEQID NO.1 of 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA reductase (the corresponding gene is Tfu-1647), use swiss-model to reduce 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-CoA The homology modeling of the enzyme was carried out, and the model model-1647 was obtained.

[0033] Prediction of active pocket and active site

[0034] Use Discovery Studio 3.0 to simulate the model model-1647, looking for active pockets, such as figure 2 shown.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2: the construction of mutant

[0036] A mutant E334R was successfully constructed by site-directed mutagenesis.

[0037] Specific steps are as follows:

[0038] (1) Site-directed mutation

[0039] Taking the mutation point as the center, and extending 15-20 bp before and after the mutation point, the designed sequence of the primer pair shown in SEQ ID NO.3 / SEQ ID NO.4 is No. 6-F: agtgatgtcgctatgaggattactactgatgccgtgca / No. 6-R: ggcatcagtagtaatcctcatagcgacatcactggcg.

[0040] Take the mutation point as the center, and use the plasmid pTrc99A-0067-1647 connected with the parental gene as the template (see the plasmid map image 3 ) for whole plasmid PCR (see Table 1 for the PCR system). Wherein the plasmid pTrc99A-0067-1647 connected with the parental gene refers to the gene and amino acid sequence of 3-hydroxyadipyl dehydrogenase such as SEQ ID NO.1 connected to the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.7 on the plasmid pTrc99A 5-Carbonyl-2-pentenoyl-Co...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Example 3: Effect of mutants on adipate accumulation

[0058] Fermentation of mutant recombinant bacteria

[0059] Pick the single colony of the mutant strain No. 6 expressing the mutant E334R obtained in Example 2 and insert it into the LB medium containing Kan, Amp, and Str (concentrations are all 50 μg / mL) three kinds of antibiotics, 37 ° C, 220 r / mL Cultivate overnight on a shaking table (seed liquid), and insert the seed liquid into the fermentation medium M9 at a ratio of 2% (in addition to the salt that must be contained in M9, it also contains 1.5-2.5mM MgSO4, 0.08-0.12mM CaCl2, 50g / mL of Kan, Amp, Str three antibiotics and 4g / L of glucose), after the bacteria grow to about OD=0.7, add 1M IPTG30uL for induction, and then transfer to 30°C shaker culture. 1.5mL samples were taken at 10h, 14h, 18h, 22h, 26h, 30h, 34h, 38h, 42h, and 46h after induction, placed in 2mL centrifuge tubes, stored at -20°C or directly used in subsequent experiments.

[0060] High perfor...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl coenzyme A reductase mutant and belongs to the field of bioengineering. A speed-limiting gene Tfu_1647 in a metabolic pathway capable of producing adipic acid, namely a 3-oxoadipyl coenzyme A pathway, is subjected to site-directed mutation to obtain one mutant capable of improving the yield of the adipic acid. According to the 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl coenzyme A reductase mutant, a mutant strain is fermented for 24h and the yield of the adipic acid is improved to 1.01g / L from 0.24g / L of a control strain and is improved by about 5 times. By adopting the mutant disclosed by the invention, the yield of the adipic acid is greatly improved, the production cost is reduced and popularization and application of the adipic acid in industry are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 5-carbonyl-2-pentenoyl coenzyme A reductase mutant and belongs to the field of biological engineering. Background technique [0002] Adipic acid, also known as fatty acid, is an important platform compound. At present, the most important application field of adipic acid is the synthesis of nylon fibers (such as nylon 6,6). It is estimated that by 2018, the global market value of adipic acid will reach 6.3 billion US dollars. [0003] The industrial production route of adipic acid is mainly produced by oxidizing the mixture of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone (alcohol and ketone oil, also known as KA oil) with nitric acid. However, this method has problems such as long process flow, many by-products, low product yield, and serious industrial "three wastes" emissions, especially the large amount of greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find a method that can replace the traditional chemical synthesis o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/04C12N15/70C12N1/21C12P7/44C12R1/19
Inventor 邓禹杨菊张晓娟赵运英毛银
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV