Anti-root intrusion and rat and insect bite resistant subsurface drip irrigation tape
An underground drip irrigation and drip irrigation belt technology, applied in the fields of pest control, biocides, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable production, irritation symptoms, restricting the development of underground drip irrigation technology, etc. The effect of improving the anti-clogging performance
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Alfalfa is the main crop in Dengkou County, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. At present, the main irrigation method is underground drip irrigation, which greatly saves labor and water resources. However, the problems of root invasion and rodent bites are very prominent in the local alfalfa planting process, which directly restricts the application of subsurface drip irrigation in the local alfalfa planting process.
[0052] 1) Preparation process of anti-root invasion microcapsules:
[0053] Using trifluralin as the core material and polyhydroxyalkanoate as the wall material, trifluralin microcapsules were prepared by the solvent evaporation method. The specific steps are as follows:
[0054] ① Dissolve 20g of urea in 84g of water, stir to fully dissolve; then mix with 45g of formaldehyde, then adjust the pH value to 8.0 with sodium hydroxide, and stir and react at 70°C for 1 hour to obtain urea-formaldehyde resin;
[0055] ②Dissolve 10.5g of triflura...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Embodiment 2, the anti-root invasion and anti-rat and insect bite test of the underground drip irrigation belt gained in embodiment 1
[0078] (1) Anti-root invasion test:
[0079] The emitters containing trifluralin microcapsules and the emitters without trifluralin microcapsules were processed into drip irrigation belts with the pipe wall of ordinary drip irrigation belts respectively, and the product performance verification of the anti-root invasion sprinkler was carried out through the tomato underground drip irrigation pot test , a total of 36 tomato potted plants, each treatment has 18 potted plants.
[0080] By testing the flow rates of the two drip irrigation belts in different periods, it was found that the flow rate of the emitter containing trifluralin microcapsules had no significant change and no root system entered the water outlet of the emitter at the final sampling; During the sampling of the emitters, 5 emitters with different degrees of clogging were ...
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