A kind of halloysite clay doped graphene airgel and preparation method thereof

A graphene aerogel, graphene hydrogel technology, applied in aerogel preparation, chemical instruments and methods, colloidal chemistry and other directions, can solve the problems of few active groups on the surface of the tube wall, difficult to porous materials, etc., Achieve the effect of good adsorption, lower production cost and lower dosage

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-12
TIANJIN CHENGJIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The biggest defect of HNTs is that there are few active groups on the surface of the tube wall, and it is difficult to form a bulky porous material.

Method used

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  • A kind of halloysite clay doped graphene airgel and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of halloysite clay doped graphene airgel and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of halloysite clay doped graphene airgel and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Step 1: Suspend 10ml of graphene oxide, add 1g of modified halloysite nanopowder to the graphene oxide suspension, and stir fully to obtain a uniform mixed solution;

[0026] Step 2, ultrasonically disperse the mixed solution prepared in step 1, and ultrasonically disperse it at 50% power for 30 minutes; then import it into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 180 degrees Celsius for 180 minutes to obtain a black block clay graphene hydrogel .

[0027] In step 3, the hydrogel obtained in step 2 is subjected to supercritical drying to obtain the target product clay-doped graphene airgel. The supercritical drying conditions are: temperature 45° C.; pressure 8.0 MPa; carbon dioxide supercritical drying for 12 hours. Halloysite clay-doped graphene airgel has good blockability, uniform internal microstructure, and excellent adsorption performance.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Step 1: Suspend 10ml of graphene oxide, add 5g of modified halloysite nanopowder to the graphene oxide suspension, and stir fully to obtain a uniform mixed solution;

[0030] Step 2, ultrasonically disperse the mixed solution prepared in step 1, and ultrasonically disperse it under 100% power for 30 minutes; then import it into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 160 degrees Celsius for 180 minutes to obtain a black block clay graphene hydrogel .

[0031] In step 3, the hydrogel obtained in step 2 is subjected to supercritical drying to obtain the target product clay-doped graphene airgel, and the supercritical drying conditions are: temperature 45° C.; pressure 10 MPa; carbon dioxide supercritical drying 10 h. Halloysite clay-doped graphene airgel has good blockability, uniform internal microstructure, and excellent adsorption performance.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Step 1: Suspend 10ml of graphene oxide, add 10g of modified halloysite nanopowder to the graphene oxide suspension, and stir fully to obtain a uniform mixed solution;

[0034] Step 2, ultrasonically disperse the mixed solution prepared in step 1, and ultrasonically disperse it under 80% power for 60 minutes; then import it into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction at 200 degrees Celsius for 60 minutes to obtain a black block clay graphene hydrogel .

[0035] In step 3, the hydrogel obtained in step 2 is subjected to supercritical drying to obtain the target product clay-doped graphene airgel, and the supercritical drying conditions are: temperature 40° C.; pressure 12 MPa; carbon dioxide supercritical drying for 8 hours. Halloysite clay-doped graphene airgel has good blockability, uniform internal microstructure, and excellent adsorption performance.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a halloysite clay doped graphene aerogel, and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, modified halloysite nanometer powder is added into an oxidizedgraphene suspension liquid for full ultrasonic disperse, hydro-thermal reaction and supercritical drying are carried out so as to obtain the halloysite clay doped graphene aerogel. According to the preparation method, ultrasonic disperse and hydro-thermal crosslinking method are adopted, halloysite is taken as a skeleton support structure, graphene is taken as a sheet shaped crosslinking structure, the microscopic size controllable aerogel of a tent-shaped three dimensional network system is prepared, and application range of graphene aerogel in absorption field is widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a graphene airgel of a fibrous clay support system and a preparation method thereof, more specifically, to a halloysite nanotube-doped graphene airgel applicable to the field of adsorption and its preparation The method belongs to the research field of nanocomposite materials. Background technique [0002] As a new type of nanoporous carbon material, graphene airgel has excellent properties such as unique porous nano-network structure, high specific surface area, developed porosity, and controllable pore distribution, and has great potential in the field of adsorption. . However, two-dimensional graphene materials are assembled into three-dimensional airgel materials by partially stacking sheets and sheets. This stacking method often leads to the problem of low specific surface area. At present, some people use graphene oxide as a precursor, and use carbon nanotubes to interact with functional groups on the surface and edges ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J13/00B01J20/20B01J20/30B01J20/28C02F1/28
CPCB01J13/0091B01J20/12B01J20/20B01J20/28047C02F1/288C02F2101/308
Inventor刘洪丽何翔李洪彦褚鹏李婧李亚静刘志华
OwnerTIANJIN CHENGJIAN UNIV