Method for planting sugarcane using biological fermentation organic fertilizer

A technology of biological fermentation and organic fertilizer, applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, fertilizer made of biological waste, inorganic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of unguaranteed survival rate, unreasonable fertilizer application, high fertilizer loss rate, and prolong the effect of medicine and fertilizer. time, reduce the incidence of soil diseases and insect pests, and improve the effect of soil compaction

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-08
芜湖诚德农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, sugarcane cultivation still adopts traditional cultivation methods, which have low technological content, high labor intensity, and low yield; in addition, after planting, it is easy to rot, the survival rate cannot be guaranteed, and the yield per mu is low; at the same time, there are unreasonable fertilizer application and high fertilizer loss rate. , low utilization rate and other issues

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for planting sugarcane utilizing biofermentation organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0033] S1: Soil preparation: After the ground thaws after the Spring Festival, plow 30 cm deep and rake finely. After 3 to 5 days of exposure to the sun, excavate the planting ditch. The depth of the planting ditch is 45 cm, and the row spacing is 90 cm;

[0034] S2: Applying base fertilizer: Apply 100 kg / mu of organic fertilizer into the cane ditch as base fertilizer, and cover 5 cm of soil on the organic fertilizer;

[0035] S3: Sprout treatment: soak the sugarcane sprouts in an aqueous chitosan solution with a mass concentration of 0.5% for 2 minutes;

[0036] S4: planting and film covering: planting immediately after applying organic fertilizer, and burying 15cm of soil for film covering, the distance between adjacent sugarcane buds is 8cm; the amount of planting is 9000 buds / mu;

[0037] S5: Field management: Remove the plastic film after the sugarcane s...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for planting sugarcane utilizing biofermentation organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1: Soil preparation: After the ground thawed after the Spring Festival, deep plowing and fine raking were carried out at a depth of 340 cm, and the planting ditch was excavated after 5 days of exposure to the sun. The depth of the planting ditch was 45 cm, and the row spacing was 100 cm;

[0048] S2: Apply base fertilizer: Apply 150 kg / mu of organic fertilizer into the cane ditch as base fertilizer, and cover 3 cm of soil on the organic fertilizer;

[0049] S3: Sprout treatment: soak the sugarcane sprouts in an aqueous chitosan solution with a mass concentration of 0.4% for 5 minutes;

[0050] S4: Sowing and covering film: planting immediately after applying organic fertilizer, and burying 15cm of soil for covering, the distance between adjacent sugarcane buds is 10cm; the amount of planting is 8500 buds / mu;

[0051] S5: Field management: Remove the p...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A method for planting sugarcane utilizing biofermentation organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0061] S1: Soil preparation: After the ground thawed after the Spring Festival, deep plowing and fine harrowing were carried out at 35 cm, and the planting ditch was excavated after 3 days of exposure to the sun. The depth of the planting ditch was 45 cm, and the row spacing was 100 cm;

[0062] S2: Apply base fertilizer: Apply 150 kg / mu of organic fertilizer into the cane ditch as base fertilizer, and cover 5 cm of soil on the organic fertilizer;

[0063] S3: Sprout treatment: soak the sugarcane sprouts in an aqueous chitosan solution with a mass concentration of 0.2% for 5 minutes;

[0064] S4: planting and film covering: planting immediately after applying organic fertilizer, and burying 20cm of soil for film covering, the distance between adjacent sugarcane buds is 10cm; the amount of planting is 8500 buds / mu;

[0065] S5: Field management: Remove the pla...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting sugarcane using a biological fermentation organic fertilizer. Through steps of land preparation, organic fertilizer base fertilizer application, bud seedling treatment, sowing and film covering, and field management, sugarcane can be harvested in about ten months. Through applying a special organic fertilizer which has high water and nutrient retentionand reduces occurrence rate of plant diseases and insect pests of soil before planting the sugarcane and after an elongation stage, growth cycle of the sugarcane is substantially shortened, immunityof sugarcane is improved, occurrence rate of plant diseases and insect pests during growth period of sugarcane is substantially reduced, and yield of sugarcane and sugar content are substantially increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting sugarcane by using biofermentation organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is the general name of the genus Saccharum, and the most common edible sugarcane in China is bamboo cane. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, and large temperature differences between winter and summer. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop that is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sugar and for ethanol as an energy substitute. [0003] At present, sugarcane cultivation still adopts traditional cultivation methods, which have low technological content, high labor intensity, and low yield; in addition, after planting, it is easy to rot, the survival rate cannot be guaranteed, and the yield per mu is low; at the same time, there are unreasonable fertilizer application and high fertilizer loss rate. , Low utilization rate and other issues. Conten...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/55C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 杨惟寿杨国兵杨胜强姚斌王义根李宜柏樊京汉
Owner 芜湖诚德农业科技有限公司
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