Efficient high-yield high-calcium prunus humilis planting method

A high-yield planting and high-calcium technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problem that the yield of high-calcium fruits is not very high, and achieve the goals of reducing flower and fruit shedding, growing well, and increasing daylighting rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-05
四川阆中优果鲜农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The root-to-shoot ratio is 9:1, and the general tree species is only 3:1. It is a shrub fruit tree with strong drought resistance. It can bloom and bear fruit normally in areas with an annual rainfall of 300 mm, and can adapt to winter in the three north, central and southern parts of China. The vast areas where the temperature and time at 10°C have accumulated for more than 800 hours are most suitable for soil with a pH value of 7-8, deep roots, and long life. However, there are still many defects in the existing high-calcium fruit planting methods. High calcium fruit yield is not very high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The invention provides a method for high-efficiency and high-yield planting of high-calcium fruit, the specific method of which is as follows:

[0021] A) Seedling selection: select strong and well-developed high-calcium fruit seedlings of good varieties;

[0022] B) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat land or gentle slopes with leeward facing sun, deep soil layer and fertile soil to build gardens, then deep-plow the soil, apply 2000 kg of decomposed domestic fertilizer per mu, and break up the soil and level it;

[0023] C) Garden construction: plant pine trees or build ecological walls around the selected garden to keep out the wind, and then dig channels every 2 meters. The channels are 30 cm wide and 40 cm deep, and then dig out reserved grooves inside the channels , place the fertilizer infusion pipe and the water pipe in the channel, the top of the water pipe is provided with a liquid spray rod, the liquid spray rod is provided with a plurality of fix...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The invention provides a method for high-efficiency and high-yield planting of high-calcium fruit, the specific method of which is as follows:

[0031] A) Seedling selection: select strong and well-developed high-calcium fruit seedlings of good varieties;

[0032] B) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat land or gentle slopes with leeward facing sun, deep soil layer and fertile soil to build gardens, then deep-plow the soil, apply 2000 kg of decomposed domestic fertilizer per mu, and break up the soil and level it;

[0033] C) Garden construction: plant pine trees or build ecological walls around the selected garden to keep out the wind, and then dig out channels every 2.5 meters. The channels are 30 cm wide and 40 cm deep, and then dig out reserved grooves inside the channels , place the fertilizer infusion pipe and the water pipe in the channel, the top of the water pipe is provided with a liquid spray rod, the liquid spray rod is provided with a plurality ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] The invention provides a method for high-efficiency and high-yield planting of high-calcium fruit, the specific method of which is as follows:

[0041] A) Seedling selection: select strong and well-developed high-calcium fruit seedlings of good varieties;

[0042] B) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat land or gentle slopes with leeward facing sun, deep soil layer and fertile soil to build gardens, then deep-plow the soil, apply 2000 kg of decomposed domestic fertilizer per mu, and break up the soil and level it;

[0043] C) Garden construction: plant pine trees or build ecological walls around the selected garden to keep out the wind, and then dig out channels every 3 meters. The channels are 30 cm wide and 40 cm deep, and then dig out reserved grooves inside the channels , place the fertilizer infusion pipe and the water pipe in the channel, the top of the water pipe is provided with a liquid spray rod, the liquid spray rod is provided with a plurality of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient high-yield high-calcium prunus humilis planting method. The method includes: A) seedling selection, to be more specific, selecting a great variety of strong high-calcium prunus humilis seedlings with well developed root systems; B) land selection and land preparation, to be more specific, selecting a leeward sunward flat land or gentle slope with deep and fertile soil to construct an orchard, deeply tilling, applying 2000kg of composted farm manure per mu, and crushing and flattening soil; C) orchard construction, to be more specific, planting pines or constructing ecological walls around a selected orchard to keep out the wind, and digging channels. By intelligent control of a whole conveying system, fixed-time quantitative fertilization, watering andpesticide spraying in a whole growth process of high-calcium prunus humilis trees can be realized without manpower, trouble saving and labor saving are realized, and influences on fruit tree growth due to nonuniformity of manual fertilization, watering and pesticide spraying are avoided. In addition, by fixing supports arranged on spraying rods, a fruit tree branch fixing effect is achieved, effective branches grow better, the lighting rate is increased, and high efficiency and high yield in high-calcium prunus humilis planting are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of high-calcium fruit planting methods, in particular to a high-efficiency and high-yield planting method for high-calcium fruit. Background technique [0002] Calcium fruit, formerly known as Ou Li, is a new high-quality fruit variety unique to my country that was discovered and bred from the wild plant Ou Li by Professor Du Junjie, a Chinese fruit tree expert, after nearly 30 years. Its fruit has triple calcium-supplementing effects, and is known as the "star of calcium supplementation" and "king of fruits". [0003] In addition to cultivating fruit trees for human consumption and processing various foods and drinks, it is also a good material for making miniature bonsai for fruit viewing. The plant height of Caguo is 0.5-1m, there is no obvious main branch, and 5-7 basal branches are produced every year, with white or pink flowers. The flowering period is early May, and it can survive the winter safely at a low te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00A01G17/10
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01G13/00A01G17/10
Inventor 杜红文杜亚琦杜培阳
Owner 四川阆中优果鲜农业发展有限公司
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