The invention discloses an energy-saving control system for a photovoltaic power station, and the system comprises a timing module, a sub-control module, an angle adjustment module, a solar collection module, a central control module, a lightning protection monitoring module, an electric energy conversion module, an equipment operation state monitoring module, a circuit detection module, a fire detection module, an alarm module, and a power transmission module. And the timing module takes a timer as an operation main body. The photovoltaic power station energy-saving control system is provided with the circuit detection module and the fire hazard detection module, the circuit detection module comprises electric leakage detection, power failure detection and voltage detection and can detect whether electric leakage, power failure and voltage abnormity occur in power distribution equipment, and the fire hazard detection module comprises a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor and a temperature sensor. The system can monitor the smoke, flame and temperature of a power distribution center in real time, has an intelligent prevention and control function after improvement, has a good monitoring and protection effect on a photovoltaic power station, is not liable to cause abnormal damage to a circuit, and is not liable to cause accidents such as a fire disaster in the photovoltaic power station.