A kind of method that palladium catalyst catalyzes oxidation glucose to make gluconic acid and salt
A technology of catalytic oxidation and sodium gluconate, which is applied in the field of palladium catalyst catalytic oxidation of glucose to produce gluconic acid and salt, which can solve the problems of catalyst deactivation and low production efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Catalyst preparation: Pd / AC, Pd-Bi / AC and other catalysts are prepared by an equal-volume impregnation method. The palladium loading in the catalyst is 0.5%-5%, and the Bi content is 1%-20%.
Embodiment 2
[0013] Catalytic conversion experiment: Pd / AC prepared in Example 1 was used as a catalyst. The mass concentration of glucose is 5%, the molar ratio of glucose and Pd is 1000:1, oxygen is continuously introduced under stirring conditions, and the reaction temperature is kept at 60°C. During the reaction, 1mol / L NaOH solution is continuously added dropwise by a pH titrator, The pH of the solution was maintained at 9.5. Constant temperature reaction until the pH of the reaction system does not change, the reaction ends. Stand still after the reaction, wash and precipitate the catalyst for future use.
[0014] Table 1 Catalytic Reactivity of Pd / AC Catalyst in Glucose Catalytic Oxidation: Reaction Time 60min
[0015] catalyst Glucose conversion rate% Sodium gluconate selectivity% other% 0.5%Pd / AC 68 96 4 1%Pd / AC 79 98.7 1.3 2%Pd / AC 87 99.0 1.0 3%Pd / AC 100 99.4 0.6 4%Pd / AC 97 97.8 2.2 5%Pd / AC 88 98.1 1.9
Embodiment 3
[0017] Catalytic conversion experiment: 3% Pd-Bi / AC prepared in Example 1 was used as a catalyst, wherein the contents of bismuth were respectively 1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, 10%, and 15%, and the glucose oxidation reaction was carried out. The concentration of glucose is 5%, the molar ratio of glucose and Pd is 1000:1, oxygen is continuously introduced under stirring conditions, and the reaction temperature is kept at 60°C. During the reaction, 1mol / L NaOH solution is continuously added dropwise by a pH titrator to keep The pH of the solution = 9.5. Constant temperature reaction until the pH of the reaction system does not change, the reaction ends. Stand still after the reaction, wash and precipitate the catalyst for future use.
[0018] The impact of table two loading on glucose oxidation reaction activity: reaction time 60min
[0019] catalyst Glucose conversion rate% Sodium gluconate selectivity% other% 3%Pd / AC 100 99.4 0.6 3%Pd-1%Bi / AC 100 99.7 0.3...
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