Predictive control based operation control method for PV-ESS (photovoltaic-energy storage system) microgrid
A technology of operation control and predictive control, applied in the field of photovoltaic storage microgrid, can solve the problems of increasing payback period, worsening investment income ratio, decreasing subsidy amount, etc., to achieve the effect of improving economic benefits and stabilizing photovoltaics
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Embodiment 1
[0027] An operation control method for photovoltaic storage microgrid based on predictive control. Based on photovoltaic and load prediction, the optimal operation control of photovoltaic storage microgrid is realized respectively under grid-connected and off-grid conditions. The specific steps are as follows:
[0028] In grid-connected mode:
[0029] (1) During the electricity price valley period (23:00 on the same day to 7:00 on the next day), the energy storage system is charged in constant voltage mode, and the power is charged to the set value (50% of the rated total power of the energy storage system);
[0030] (2) During the electricity price peak period (8:30 to 11:30 of the day, 16:00 to 21:00 of the day), when the photovoltaic power value is less than the load power value, the energy storage system discharges in constant power mode, and the discharge power value = Coefficient*(load power value-photovoltaic power value), the value range of the coefficient is 0~1, whic...
Embodiment 2
[0038] The steps of a predictive control-based optical storage microgrid operation control method described in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and the different technical parameters are:
[0039] 1) The charging setting value is 55% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0040] 2) The minimum warning value is 32% of the total rated power of the energy storage system;
[0041] 3) The highest warning value is 87% of the total rated power of the energy storage system;
[0042] 4) The minimum power alarm value is 22% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0043] 5) The maximum power alarm value is 96% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0044] 6) The lower fixed value is 1.5% of the total rated power of the energy storage system.
Embodiment 3
[0046] The steps of a predictive control-based optical storage microgrid operation control method described in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and the different technical parameters are:
[0047] 1) The charging setting value is 60% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0048] 2) The minimum warning value is 30% of the total rated power of the energy storage system;
[0049] 3) The highest warning value is 90% of the total rated power of the energy storage system;
[0050] 4) The minimum power alarm value is 20% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0051] 5) The maximum power alarm value is 98% of the rated total power of the energy storage system;
[0052] 6) The lower fixed value is 2% of the total rated power of the energy storage system.
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