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Induction pill for pomacea canaliculata in paddy field and killing method

A technology of apple snails and paddy fields, applied in the direction of chemicals for biological control, botanical equipment and methods, devices for capturing or killing insects, etc., can solve the problems of polluted water quality, poor effect, high cost, etc., and achieve the goal of improving efficiency Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-13
CHENGDU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The control of apple snails is mainly chemical control, supplemented by artificial control. Raising ducks and eating snails is one of the biological control methods, but the selected chemical molluscicides are highly toxic to water and seriously pollute water quality; the amount of application is large and the cost is high ,poor effect

Method used

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  • Induction pill for pomacea canaliculata in paddy field and killing method
  • Induction pill for pomacea canaliculata in paddy field and killing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] An induction pellet for apple snails in paddy fields, comprising a pellet core and a slow-release coating wrapped outside the pellet core, the slow release of the pellet core is controlled by the slow-release coating, thereby realizing long-term continuous induction of apple snails. The dosage of the ball core is calculated according to the ratio of parts by weight, and the dosage of each component is: 50 parts of melaleuca, 45 parts of hibiscus, 6 parts of bamboo grass, 20 parts of duckweed, and 10 parts of adhesive. The manufacturing process of the ball core is as follows: drying and pulverizing Melaleuca, hibiscus, bamboo grass and duckweed, passing through a 40-mesh sieve, and then bonding with an adhesive to form a ball core.

[0042] Preferably, the pellet core further includes: 40 parts of tobacco stems and 50 parts of Mikania micrantha. By adding tobacco stalks and Mikania micrantha into the pellet core, the induction pill can not only induce apple snails, but a...

Embodiment 2

[0046] An induction pellet for apple snails in paddy fields, comprising a pellet core and a slow-release coating wrapped outside the pellet core, the slow release of the pellet core is controlled by the slow-release coating, thereby realizing long-term continuous induction of apple snails. The pellet core is calculated in parts by weight, and the dosage of each component is: 60 parts of Melaleuca, 60 parts of hibiscus, 7 parts of bamboo grass, 10 parts of duckweed, and 5 parts of adhesive.

[0047] Preferably, the pellet core further includes: 50 parts of tobacco stems and 10 parts of Mikania micrantha.

[0048] Preferably, the sustained-release coating is calculated in parts by weight, and the dosage of each component is: 75 parts of cellulose acetate, 100 parts of insoluble acrylic resin, 5 parts of triethyl citrate, and 25 parts of magnesium stearate.

[0049] Preferably, the binder is one or more of lignin, attapulgite clay powder, hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyacrylic re...

Embodiment 3

[0051] An induction pellet for apple snails in paddy fields, comprising a pellet core and a slow-release coating wrapped outside the pellet core, the slow release of the pellet core is controlled by the slow-release coating, thereby realizing long-term continuous induction of apple snails. The pellet core is calculated by weight and number, and the dosage of each component is: 70 parts of Melaleuca mellifera, 30 parts of Hibiscus hibiscus, 9 parts of bamboo grass, 15 parts of duckweed and 7 parts of adhesive.

[0052] Preferably, the pellet core further includes: 60 parts of tobacco stems and 30 parts of Mikania micrantha.

[0053] Preferably, the sustained-release coating is used in parts by weight, and the dosage of each component is: 100 parts of cellulose acetate, 20 parts of insoluble acrylic resin, 10 parts of triethyl citrate, and 15 parts of magnesium stearate.

[0054] Preferably, the binder is one or more of lignin, attapulgite clay powder, hydroxyethyl cellulose and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an induction pill for pomacea canaliculata in a paddy field and a killing method. The induction pill comprises a pill core and a sustained release coating coated outside the pill core, wherein the pill core comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of cajeput, 30-60 parts of Chinese hibiscus and 5-10 parts of an adhesive. The killing method comprises the following steps: designating one or more trapping areas in the paddy field; throwing induction pills into each trapping area; catching and killing the pomacea canaliculata in each trapping area.The induction pills are thrown into the trapping areas designated in the paddy field, the pomacea canaliculata is induced into the trapping area to be caught and killed in a centralized manner, and the efficiency of catching and killing the pomacea canaliculata is improved; the induction pill is composed of the pill core and the sustained release coating, and the induction agent can be continuously released to induce the pomacea canaliculata.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of apple snail control, in particular to an induction pellet and a killing method for apple snails in paddy fields. Background technique [0002] Apple snail, a mollusk belonging to the family Pitaceae, has a very similar appearance to field snails. It is large in size, has a wide appetite, strong adaptability, fast growth and reproduction, and high yield. Apple snails were introduced to Taiwan, China in the 1970s, and were introduced to Guangdong by Brazilian Chinese in 1981. After 1984, apple snails have been widely cultivated in Guangdong. It was released into the wild due to over-farming, coupled with a bad taste. Apple snails have a strong ability to adapt to the environment and reproduce quickly, so they spread rapidly in rivers, lakes and fields; their large appetite and variety of food can damage the growth of food crops, vegetables and aquatic crops. Harmful animals in Yunnan, Zhejiang, Shanghai,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/40A01P9/00A01P19/00A01M1/02
CPCA01M1/02A01N65/00A01N65/40
Inventor 李良玉唐洪魏文燕陈霞张小丽李毅王恒程东进杨马杨壮志陈健刘家星
Owner CHENGDU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI