Citrus psylla attractant
A technology of citrus psyllids and attractants, applied in the direction of attracting pests, biocides, animal repellants, etc., can solve the problems of killing or attracting other insects or even beneficial insects, pesticide residues, deformities, etc., and achieve good agriculture Application value, long-lasting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0013] A citrus psyllid attractant is obtained through the following research: using headspace adsorption-solid phase microextraction to collect volatile substances released from citrus shoots at the tipping stage, and analyze them by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Comparative analysis of the retention time of the spectrum and the standard sample, dozens of volatile components were identified, and then these components were tested against common pests in citrus groves one by one, and it was found that more than a dozen chemical compounds that can specifically attract citrus psyllids Components that have no or poor attractant effects on other pests such as rust ticks, fruit flies, leaf moths, and whiteflies.
[0014] In order to improve the attracting ability and prolong the duration of use in the field, we have carried out a large number of creative combination tests on these dozens of ingredients, and finally determined the twelve ingredients of the attractant, and at t...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Carry out field lure test in citrus groves, suck 3ml of attractant No. 4 with a pipette gun, add it to the cotton ball in the lure core cage of the triangular trap, hang it randomly and evenly in the citrus grove, and place it on the 0.5th, 1st, 3rd day after the trap is placed. , 5, 7, and 15 days to check the number of citrus psyllid adults on the sticky board of the trap, and the results are shown in Table 3.
[0026] Table 3 Field lure effect of attractant (head)
[0027] lure time
[0028] The above results show that the attractant has a very obvious attracting effect on adults of citrus psyllids, and the effect lasts for a long time. After 15 days of use in the field, the number of attracted adults of citrus psyllids is still increasing significantly, which may be the same as that of eleven species of psyllids. It is related to the chemical properties (such as volatility) of the ingredients, while other attractants have unstable chemical properties, and ...
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