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Method for growing hot pepper

A planting method and pepper technology, applied in the direction of fertilizers made from biological waste, application, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of affecting farmers' production enthusiasm and economic income, affecting the quality of Tiandeng peppers, and low yield and quality of peppers. Achieve the effect of low cost, no drug residue and less disease

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-18
盘中林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Peppers are cultivated in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China. In recent years, with the improvement of the thermal insulation performance of greenhouses and other greenhouses, the cultivation area of ​​peppers in off-season has been increasing, and the demand for high-quality pepper seedlings has been increasing year by year. The yield and quality of pepper are generally low, especially people generally lack experience in transplanting and planting and management after planting. After planting, the pepper seedlings are slow to grow, and the seedlings are slow, which directly affects farmers' production enthusiasm and Income
[0003] At present, because peppers are planted per unit yield by farmers, each has its own method. From seedling cultivation to planting to mature harvest, the quality of management is uneven. Some farmers do not know how to fertilize, which affects the excellent quality of Tiandeng peppers. Some do not understand pests and diseases. How to prevent and control, resulting in reduced production and poor appearance
Moreover, the traditional pepper planting method is cumbersome, the management workload is large, and it is easy to lose and waste when water and fertilizer are applied; in addition, the traditional pepper planting method generally has a low yield.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method for capsicum, comprising the steps of:

[0023] (1) 2 days before sowing, spread the seeds evenly on bamboo mats or dustpans for 24 hours, and turn them every 2 hours; soak the seeds in hot water at 55°C for 20 minutes, the ratio of seeds to water is 1:5, and continue to cool after natural cooling Soak for 6 hours, then soak the seeds in sterilizing solution for 20 minutes, rinse with clean water and dry; finally, accelerate germination, control the temperature at 20°C, and control the relative humidity at 90%, wash the seeds once every 2 days, and 4 days later, they can be sown;

[0024] (2) Use plots to grow seedlings, dry the soil and organic fertilizer, mix 15g of carbendazim wettable powder with a mass fraction of 50% per mu of seedling soil, and then sow the seeds. The thickness of the covering soil is 0.8cm. Sprinkle water to keep the land moist, 8 It can be transplanted within 1 day after germination and emergence;

[0025] (3) Select the land...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A planting method for capsicum, comprising the steps of:

[0035] (1) 3 days before sowing, spread the seeds evenly on bamboo mats or dustpans for 28 hours, and turn them every 2.5 hours; soak the seeds in hot water at 58°C for 25 minutes, the ratio of seeds to water is 1:5.5, and after natural cooling Continue to soak for 7 hours, then soak the seeds with sterilizing solution for 25 minutes, rinse with clean water and dry; finally, accelerate germination, control the temperature at 25°C, and control the relative humidity at 91%, and wash the seeds once every 2 days. After 4 days, they can be sown ;

[0036] (2) Use plots to grow seedlings, dry the soil and organic fertilizer, mix 18g of carbendazim wettable powder with a mass fraction of 53% per mu of seedling soil, and then sow the seeds. Cover the soil with a thickness of 1cm. Sprinkle water to keep the land moist for 10 days After germination and emergence, it can be transplanted;

[0037] (3) Select the land with...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A planting method for capsicum, comprising the steps of:

[0047] (1) 5 days before sowing, spread the seeds evenly on bamboo mats or dustpans for 32 hours, and turn them every 3 hours; soak the seeds in hot water at 60°C for 30 minutes, the ratio of seeds to water is 1:6, and continue to cool after natural cooling Soak for 8 hours, then soak the seeds in sterilizing solution for 30 minutes, rinse with clean water and dry; finally, accelerate germination, control the temperature at 30°C, and control the relative humidity at 92%, and wash the seeds once every 2 days. After 5 days, they can be sown;

[0048] (2) Use land plots to grow seedlings, dry the soil and organic fertilizer, mix 20g of carbendazim wettable powder with a mass fraction of 55% in each mu of seedling soil, and then sow the seeds. It can be transplanted within 1 day after germination and emergence;

[0049] (3) Select the land with sufficient light, rich in organic matter, deep soil layer, good water a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for growing red cluster pepper with high yield, involving seed soaking, selection and preparation of land, field planting, first topdressing, trimming, secondtopdressing and picking. By using the growing method of the present invention, the hot pepper plants may grow fast and fruit early. With less diseases, the plants may be strong and grow vigorously with long harvesting time and high yield. Besides, the method has other advantages such as reduced pollution of chemical pesticides, green and environmental protection, no pesticide residue, and clean and sanitary high-quality products. The growing method is simple in process, easy to implement and suitable for large-scale and intensive production cultivation. The whole production process is low in cost, and the produced hot peppers are rich in nutrition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is designed in the field of agriculture, specifically a method for planting peppers. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, also known as pepper, sea pepper, pepper, spicy horn, Qin pepper, etc., is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae. The fruit of the pepper has a spicy taste due to the capsaicin contained in the peel. The content of vitamin C in pepper ranks first among vegetables. It has functions such as invigorating the stomach, helping digestion, preventing gallstones, improving heart function, lowering blood sugar, relieving skin pain, losing weight, preventing colds, blocking radiation, and promoting blood circulation. It is an important dish and condiment on the table. It is deeply loved by people in southern my country. There is a saying that "people in Hunan are not afraid of spicy food, people in Jiangxi are not afraid of spicy food, and people in Sichuan are not afraid of spicy food". Peppers are cultivat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05C05G3/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/05C05C9/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/006C05F7/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F3/04C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 盘中林
Owner 盘中林
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