Disease preventing compost for balcony vegetables and preparation method of disease preventing compost

A technology for cultivating soil and vegetables, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, culture medium, application, etc., can solve the problems of unhealthy growth, systemic and low yield of vegetables, and achieve good control effect, remarkable effect and high activity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-16
合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The culture soil of the present invention mainly has the effect of preventing insects. To solve the problem of unhealthy vegetable growth and low yield of balcony vegetables caused by soil pathogens and insect pests, neem bark powder is used in th

Method used

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  • Disease preventing compost for balcony vegetables and preparation method of disease preventing compost

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of disease-prevention cultivation soil for balcony vegetables provided by the present embodiment, the described disease prevention cultivation soil for balcony vegetables comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of edible fungus waste bacteria sticks, 6 parts of wood vinegar , 5.7 parts of neem bark powder, 8 parts of vermiculite, 8 parts of smoked charcoal, 15 parts of red jade soil, 9 parts of slow-release fertilizer, 2.3 parts of soil conditioner, and 70 parts of soil.

[0038] As a preferred version, the pH value of the wood vinegar is 3.0.

[0039] As a preferred version, the preparation method of the neem bark powder is as follows:

[0040] The neem bark is dried naturally, after impurities are removed, and then crushed to a particle size of 110 mesh.

[0041] As a preferred version, the edible fungus waste bacterium stick is processed through the following methods:

[0042] (1) Firstly, fully absorb water and soften the waste ba...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A kind of disease-preventing culture soil for balcony vegetables provided by the present embodiment, the described disease-prevention culture soil for balcony vegetables comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of edible fungus waste bacteria sticks, 11 parts of wood vinegar , 3.5 parts of neem bark powder, 13 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of smoked charcoal, 22 parts of red jade soil, 8 parts of slow-release fertilizer, 4.3 parts of soil conditioner, and 40 parts of soil.

[0054] As a preferred version, the pH value of the wood vinegar is 2.5.

[0055] As a preferred version, the preparation method of the neem bark powder is as follows:

[0056] The neem bark is dried naturally, after impurities are removed, and then crushed to a particle size of 80 mesh.

[0057] As a preferred version, the edible fungus waste bacterium stick is processed through the following methods:

[0058] (1) Firstly, fully absorb water and soften the waste bacteria s...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A kind of disease-preventing cultivation soil for balcony vegetables provided by the present embodiment, the described disease-prevention cultivation soil for balcony vegetables comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of edible fungus waste bacteria sticks, 9 parts of wood vinegar , 4.1 parts of neem bark powder, 12 parts of vermiculite, 7 parts of smoked charcoal, 19 parts of red jade soil, 8 parts of slow-release fertilizer, 3.3 parts of soil conditioner, and 50 parts of soil.

[0070] As a preferred version, the pH value of the wood vinegar is 2.6.

[0071] As a preferred version, the preparation method of the neem bark powder is as follows:

[0072] The neem bark is dried naturally, after impurities are removed, and then crushed to a particle size of 90 mesh.

[0073] As a preferred version, the edible fungus waste bacterium stick is processed through the following methods:

[0074] (1) Firstly, the waste bacteria stick is fully absorbed ...

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Abstract

The invention provides disease preventing compost for balcony vegetables and a preparation method of the disease preventing compost. In the formula, bead tree bark powder is adopted, toosedarin antifeedant included in bead trees is high in activity and within antifeeding spectrum, a certain amount of toosedarin can effectively prevent and control more than 40 kinds of important plant pests, is systemic, and can be absorbed by roots to be conducted to the whole body, and a whole plant can resistant to the pests. The rich toosedarin in the bead trees has a very good preventing and control effectcommon aphids, greenhouse whitefly, red spiders, cabbage caterpillar, grubs and other insect pests and also has a good preventing and control effect on vegetable root diseases, such as wilt and rootknot nematode diseases, caused by parasitic nematodes, fungi, bacteria and viruses in soil. The method is used for preparing the compost, and an effective pest preventing effect is achieved. Waste edible mushrooms sticks, wood vinegar, vermiculite, fume carbon, akadama soil, slow release fertilizer and a soil conditioner are used in cooperation, and the effect is more remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of culture soil, and in particular relates to a disease prevention culture soil for balcony vegetables and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soil pathogens and insect pests are the main causes of vegetable diseases grown on balconies. The diseases mainly damage the stem base, roots and leaves of vegetables. There are mainly aphids, greenhouse whitefly, spider mites, cabbage caterpillars, grubs and other pests. There are mainly parasitic pests in the soil. Nematodes, fungi, bacteria and viruses, etc., cause a high incidence of plant disease, and the plants often die, and the severity can reach 80%-90%. [0003] In recent years, some domestic patent technologies for the prevention and treatment of vegetable diseases have been authorized. Neem bark has been used in the prior art as a fertilizer for disease control. [0004] The invention patent with the application number CN 1557788 ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/23C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/23C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/00C05F11/00C05G1/00Y02A40/22Y02P60/21
Inventor 解正来
Owner 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司
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