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A kind of cultivation method of high-quality Rosa roxburghii

A cultivation method and high-quality technology, applied in the cultivation field of high-quality Rosa roxburghii, can solve problems such as the cultivation method is too simple, the fruit quality is too small, and the survival rate of seedlings is low, so as to reduce the disease rate, reduce the bitter taste, and reduce the Easy to fall off effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
贵州京源生态农业发展有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The application number is 201710604827.7, which discloses a planting method of Rosa roxburghii, through garden selection, garden arrangement, selection, treatment, planting, management of Rosa roxburghii seedlings, shaping, raising chickens, and harvesting steps to cultivate Rosa roxburghii. The technical features are: , to provide one-stop service for the cultivation of thorn pear, focusing on the cultivation method of seedlings and the management of fertilization of plants to solve the various economic efficiencies caused by the low seedling survival rate and excessive use of chemical fertilizers in the cultivation of thorn pear Low problem, but the breeding method is too simple and conventional, and there are problems such as low quality of planted thorn pears and small fruit quality

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of high-quality Rosa roxburghii

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Organic fertilizer raw materials: bean cake 8kg, JT biological agent 0.1-0.3kg, chicken and duck manure 40kg, animal bone meal 2kg, plant ash 4kg, modified silica 0.09kg, vermicompost 11kg, soil conditioner 0.9kg;

[0018] Cultivation methods: (1), dig planting pits: site preparation, apply enough chemical fertilizers to the soil in spring and winter, and then dig a plurality of planting pits at equal intervals according to the root system and diameter of Rosa roxburghii seedlings. The distance between the planting pits is 2m*1.5m and 2m*3m, the plant density is 111-222 plants / mu, first spread a layer of 5-10cm thick straw in it, and then lay a layer of organic fertilizer on the straw; (2), treatment of thorn pear seedlings: The root system of pear seedlings is soaked in disinfectant for disinfection, and then the mixed soil with fungicides is then transplanted into the sterilized planting pit; (3), shaping: the pruning of seedlings is mainly based on shaping, and the au...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Organic fertilizer raw materials: 15kg of bean cake, 5kg of JT biological agent, 60kg of chicken and duck manure, 5kg of animal bone meal, 6kg of plant ash, 0.4kg of modified silicon dioxide, 15kg of vermicompost, and 3kg of soil conditioner;

[0021] Cultivation methods: (1), dig planting pits: site preparation, apply enough chemical fertilizers to the soil in spring and winter, and then dig a plurality of planting pits at equal intervals according to the root system and diameter of Rosa roxburghii seedlings. The distance between the planting pits is 2m*1.5m and 2m*3m, the plant density is 111-222 plants / mu, first spread a layer of 5-10cm thick straw in it, and then lay a layer of organic fertilizer on the straw; (2), treatment of thorn pear seedlings: The root system of pear seedlings is soaked in disinfectant for disinfection, and then the mixed soil with fungicides is then transplanted into the sterilized planting pit; (3), shaping: the pruning of seedlings is mainly...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Organic fertilizer raw materials: 24kg bean cake, 11kg JT biological agent, 72kg chicken and duck manure, 9kg animal bone meal, 16kg plant ash, 0.6kg modified silica, 19kg vermicompost, 6kg soil conditioner;

[0024] Cultivation methods: (1), dig planting pits: site preparation, apply enough chemical fertilizers to the soil in spring and winter, and then dig a plurality of planting pits at equal intervals according to the root system and diameter of Rosa roxburghii seedlings. The distance between the planting pits is 2m*1.5m and 2m*3m, the plant density is 111-222 plants / mu, first spread a layer of 5-10cm thick straw in it, and then lay a layer of organic fertilizer on the straw; (2), treatment of thorn pear seedlings: The root system of pear seedlings is soaked in disinfectant for disinfection, and then the mixed soil with fungicides is then transplanted into the sterilized planting pit; (3), shaping: the pruning of seedlings is mainly based on shaping, and the auxiliar...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of roxburgh rose planting, in particular to a method for cultivating high quality roxburgh rose. The method includes the following steps: (1) digging planting pits;(2) processing roxburgh rose seedlings; (3) shaping. Rhamnolipid and humic acid are mixed to prepare a disinfectant. In addition to having high sterilization, the rhamnolipid is a good surfactant, theadhesion of the activated humic acid to branches is improved, and the humic acid is not prone to fall off. The activated humic acid is low in molecular weight and quick in plant absorption. More importantly, the humic acid can effectively reduce the bitter taste of the roxburgh rose, increase the sugar content and further improve the quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of roxburghii planting, in particular to a method for cultivating high-quality roxburghii. Background technique [0002] Rosa roxburghii contains a lot of vitamins, 100g of Rosa roxburghii contains 3g of vitamins. It is known as the "King of Vitamin C" and has special functions of both food and medicine. Most of the current research focuses on the medicinal value of Rosa roxburghii. Most of the thorn pears grow in the wild, and most of the current utilization of thorn pears is taken from the wild. Most of the artificially planted thorn pears are not yet mature. On the other hand, the wild thorn pears are easily attacked by diseases and insect pests. The poor environment and low soil fertility lead to low nutritional value in prickly pears, which is actually of little significance for research. It is imperative to expand the planting of artificially cultivated thorn pear. [0003] The application number is 2017106048...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/02C05G3/80A01N59/14A01N59/08A01N31/02A01N61/00A01N43/16A01P1/00A01P21/00
CPCA01G13/0262A01G17/005A01N31/02A01N43/16A01N59/08A01N59/14A01N61/00C05B17/00C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/08
Inventor 邱泽兴
Owner 贵州京源生态农业发展有限公司
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