Method for planting polyporus by using trimmed walnut forest branche and under-forest space in Yunnan

A technology of walnut and Polyporus, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, application, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of ecological environment damage, high labor cost, time-consuming and labor-intensive, etc., and achieves low cost, simple operation and saving forest resources. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-11
云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the expansion of the planting area of ​​Polyporus chinensis year by year, a large number of trees need to be cut down, which has caused serious damage to the ecological environment
In addition, the traditional planting of Polyporus in Yunnan requires two steps: cultivating fungus material (bacteria pond) and colonizing Polyporus, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for pruning branches of walnut groves and planting polyporus in understory space in Yunnan area, comprising the steps of:

[0030] S1. After mixing sawdust, walnut branches and bran evenly, add gypsum powder and KH 2 PO 4 , MgSO 4 , sucrose, and then mix evenly, add water until the water content of the substrate is 55% to 65%, build a heap and ferment for 2d to 3d, and obtain the substrate for the growth of Armillaria polyporus symbiosis, and set aside; sawdust, walnut branches, bran, gypsum powder 、KH 2 PO 4 , MgSO 4 , The ratio of sucrose by weight percentage is sawdust 65%, walnut branches 10%, bran 20%, gypsum powder 1%, KH 2 PO 4 1%, MgSO 4 1%, sucrose 2%;

[0031] S2. Put the matrix in step S1 into a polypropylene plastic bottle, cover it, cool to room temperature after sterilization, inoculate the original species of Armillaria polyporus symbiotica, and then place it in a strain culture room at 23°C to 25°C for cultivation After 50 days to 60 ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the main difference is that in this embodiment, sawdust, walnut branches, bran, gypsum powder, KH 2 PO 4 , MgSO 4 , The ratio of sucrose by weight percentage is 75% sawdust, 5% walnut branches, 15% bran, 2% gypsum powder, KH 2 PO 4 1%, MgSO 4 1%, sucrose 1%.

Embodiment 3

[0049] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the main difference is that in this embodiment, sawdust, walnut branches, bran, gypsum powder, KH 2 PO 4 , MgSO 4 , The ratio of sucrose by weight percentage is 70% of sawdust, 8% of walnut branches, 18% of bran, 1% of gypsum powder, KH 2 PO 4 0.5%, MgSO 4 0.5%, sucrose 2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting polyporus by using trimmed walnut forest branch and under-forest space in Yunnan. The method comprises: step one, configuring a halimasch walnut branch cultivation strain matrix; step two, making and cultivating a halimasch walnut branch cultivation strain; step three, selecting a site and establishing a polyporus pool; step four, preparing materials;step five, placing the prepared materials and carrying out field planting of polyporus seeds; and step six, carrying out planting management and harvesting of the polyporus under a walnut forest. Themethod is convenient to operate; the land utilization rate is improved; the new fungus resources are made; the ecological environment is protected; and the healthy development of the polyporus industry is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting medicinal fungi, in particular to a method for pruning branches in walnut forests and imitating wild planting of Polyporus in Yunnan area. Background technique [0002] Polyporus umbellatus (Pers.) Fries] is a perennial medicinal fungus belonging to the phylum Basidiomycota, Polyporaceae, and the genus Polyporaceae. It was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", and has been used for medicinal purposes for more than two thousand years Historically, its sclerotium has the curative effect of promoting diuresis, expelling dampness and reducing swelling. Modern studies have shown that Polyporus polysaccharide has the functions of improving immunity, anti-tumor, anti-aging, and treating hepatitis B, and has good application and development prospects. Polyporus must live in symbiosis with Armillaria armillaria, and it can grow and reproduce only after digesting Armillaria armillaria, and it ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 李树红张小雷王丽王晖李勇军楼根柱苏开美何俊
Owner 云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所
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