Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Arbor group planting method capable of improving survival rate of transplantation

A survival rate and arbor technology, which is applied in the field of arbor planting to improve the survival rate of transplantation, can solve the problems of difficult to guarantee the economic value and the waste of pre-cultivation work of the arbor in cluster planting, so as to improve the survival rate of transplantation, ensure the survival rate of cultivation, The effect of reducing the trigger

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
FUJIAN SPRING ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF5 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] If the survival rate of transplanted arbors is not improved, then the economic value of arbors is also difficult to guarantee, and the pre-cultivation work of arbors will be wasted in vain

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Arbor group planting method capable of improving survival rate of transplantation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 丛植苗木:小叶紫薇,数目:75棵、每5棵一丛,丛植时间:2016年4月中旬,树木原生山地,丛植培育地点:春天园林研发中心苗木培植基地。具体丛植培育步骤如下:

[0031] (1)选苗:选取无病虫害,枝冠、高度整齐的苗木;

[0032] (2)苗木起挖:对苗木进行疏枝间叶后,从外围开始,慢慢向树干方向挖,挖掘时应留意,遇到大根应尽量保留,大根可在土球外留长20-30 cm,然后针对土球根部的创面进行护根溶液喷雾处理,每棵植株喷洒30-35g护根溶液,所述护根溶液是由下述材料按下述重量份比例配置而成,动力1号3份;根动力2号3份 ;敌磺钠溶液1.25份;水500份;

[0033] (3)土球制作:根据苗木的大小留土球,土球直径为苗木胸径的5~6倍,土球固定时用草绳或编织布绕根颈缚扎结实,土球制作时,土球的土壤含水量须保持80%以上,如果土壤过于干燥,在土球制作前在土球范围内浇水;

[0034] (4)苗木丛植:

[0035] (4.1)丛植容器选择:根据苗木大小及丛植苗木的数量选择相应型号的控根快速育苗容器作为多棵苗木的丛植容器;

[0036] (4.2)控根快速育苗容器的形状调整:根据丛植于中心处外围的苗木的数目对控根快速育苗容器的形状进行调整,每相邻两棵苗木之间,采用一根相应的定位杆将控根快速育苗容器向中心处挤入后进行定位,通过定位杆将控根快速育苗容器分隔成中心种植区和四个均匀分布的外围种植区;

[0037] (4.3)底层垫土:往所述调整形状后的控根快速育苗容器中加入40-50cm厚的含沙量为60-70%的表层土壤;

[0038](4.4) Seedling planting: After the bottom layer is filled with soil, place one of the seedlings in the central planting area, and the rest of the seedlings are distributed in the corresponding peripheral planting area, and the seedlings are connected to each other by a fastening mechani...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Cluster planting seedlings: camphor, number: 105, every 5 clusters, cluster planting time: early May 2016, the trees are native to the mountains, cluster planting cultivation location: Spring Garden R&D Center Seedling Cultivation Base. The specific clump cultivation steps are as follows:

[0046] (1) Seedling selection: select seedlings with no pests and diseases, crowns and heights;

[0047] (2) Digging of seedlings: After thinning the branches and leaves of the seedlings, start from the periphery and slowly dig towards the trunk. When digging, you should pay attention to it. If you encounter large roots, try to keep them as much as possible. The large roots can be left outside the soil ball for 20-30 cm, and then carry out mulch solution spray treatment on the wound surface of the root of the soil ball, and spray 30-35g mulch solution on each plant, and the mulch solution is configured by the following materials according to the following weight ratios, Power No. 1 ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an arbor group planting method capable of improving the survival rate of transplantation. The method comprises the following specific planting steps: (1) selecting seedlings, (2) digging the seedlings, (3) preparing soil balls and (4) performing group planting of the seedlings, wherein the process of group planting of the seedlings includes (4.1) group planting container selection, (4.2) root control and rapid shape adjustment of seedling raising containers, (4.3) soil laying at the bottom, (4.4) seedling planting and (4.5) planting soil addition. Through the method, the breeding survival rate of group-planted arbor trees can be ensured effectively, and meanwhile the transplant survival rate of the group-planted arbor trees can be improved effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] 本发明属于园林景观树丛植栽培技术领域,具体是指一种提高移植存活率的乔木丛植方法。 Background technique [0002] 乔木丛植是指一株以上至十余株的乔木,组合成一个整体结构,丛植可以形成极为自然的植物景观。丛植与孤植的区别在于丛植主要让人欣赏组合美,整体美。自然生长的丛生苗木可塑性较低,而且价格昂贵,数量少且不易移植,移植培育费用较高。因此人们开始采用人工进行乔木丛植培育以提高乔木种植的层次感、整体性,从而提高其观赏价值。 [0003] 乔木丛植的存活率一直是个较大的难题,为了提高乔木丛植的存活率,本公司对其丛植培育技术进行了大量的研究,研发出了一款可有效大幅提升乔木丛植存活率的丛植培育方法。本公司针对该技术“一种乔木丛植培育方法”进行了发明专利申请,并获得了授权,专利号CN201410152371.1。随着乔木丛植存活率的提高,其经济价值开始体现。丛植乔木的销量一路攀升,但是随之而来的问题也出现了。培育存活后的丛植乔木在移植到相应的工地上以后,开始出现苗木死亡的问题,特别是丛植于于中心处的苗木,死亡率是最高的。在排除了一系列的移植过程和养护技术之后发现,导致丛植乔木死亡的原因是在于:丛植的乔木根系主要是向下生长的大根,而侧边的须根过少,特别是丛植于于中心处的苗木,更是如此。移植到工地种植后,苗木根系透气性一下变差,越往下透气性就逐步更差。因此,苗木便开始出现死亡的问题,特别是丛植于中心处的苗木,其外围根系更少,根系部位的透气性更差,死亡率自然就最高了。 [0004] 如果不把丛植乔木的移植存活率提升上去,那么乔木丛植的经济价值一样很难得到保障,而且丛植乔木的前期培育工作也会白白的浪费掉。因此,研发一款能够有效确保丛植乔木的培育存活率,同时能够有效提升丛植乔木的移植存活率的乔木丛植方法是本发明的研究目的。 Contents of the invention [0005] 本发明的目的在于提供一种提高移植存活率的乔木丛植方法,通过该乔木丛植方法进行乔木丛植培育,既能够有效确保丛植乔木的培育存活率,同时能够有效提升丛植乔木的移植存活率。 [0006] 本发明的具体技术方案如下: [0007] 一种提高移植存活率的乔木丛植方法,按以下具体种植步骤进行 ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G23/04
CPCA01G17/005A01G23/04
Inventor 黄杰黄建明郑海木林思慧吕众钦
Owner FUJIAN SPRING ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com