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Method for constructing tumor xenograft model in mice immunized with gastric cancer based on organ-like method, and application thereof

A technology for immunizing mice and organoids, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of difficult to solve drug susceptibility requirements, difficult to raise, and long period of tumor formation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
上海美峰生物技术有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is based on the "organoid" technology, using microcarriers (NMC1) as a scaffold material, and inoculating human gastric cancer SGC-7901 / MKN-45 cells subcutaneously in normal immune mice to construct an in vivo tumor engineered human gastric cancer xenograft model , so as to solve the problems of nude mice, SCID mice and other immunodeficiency mice in the current human gastric cancer xenograft tumor model, which are difficult to raise, expensive, and low tumor formation rate; especially solve the problem of immunodeficiency mouse human gastric cancer xenograft tumor model It cannot reflect the important role played by the body's immune system in the occurrence and development of tumors, and the immunodeficiency mouse human xenograft tumor model has a long tumor formation cycle (generally takes 4-6 months), it is difficult to solve the urgent need for clinical drugs Treat patients with drug sensitivity needs

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  • Method for constructing tumor xenograft model in mice immunized with gastric cancer based on organ-like method, and application thereof
  • Method for constructing tumor xenograft model in mice immunized with gastric cancer based on organ-like method, and application thereof
  • Method for constructing tumor xenograft model in mice immunized with gastric cancer based on organ-like method, and application thereof

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: The method for constructing a human gastric cancer xenograft tumor model in normal immunized mice based on the organoid method of this embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:

[0024] 1) Acquisition of human gastric cancer tumor cells:

[0025] Human gastric cancer cells SGC-7901 / MKN-45 were recovered and added to DMEM complete culture solution containing 10% fetal bovine serum at a temperature of 37°C and 5% CO 2 Cultivate in an incubator, change the medium after 24-48 hours, continue to cultivate, and pass 3-4 times;

[0026] 2) Establish a three-dimensional tumor cell culture model with the organoid method:

[0027] Soak the microcarrier in 75% alcohol by volume for 48 hours, wash it with 1×PBS buffer solution for 5 times, and incubate in DMEM medium for 24-48 hours;

[0028] Take the human gastric cancer tumor cell SGC-7901 / MKN-45 in the exponential growth phase after step 1) passage, if the number of living cells counted by trypa...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0031] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the volume ratio of the human gastric cancer tumor cell SGC-7901 / MKN-45 suspension and the incubated microcarrier in step 2) is 1:3-5; The optimal value is 1:4. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that: in step 1), the cells are cultured until the cells grow to a density above 90%, and the cells are subcultured, and the medium is changed every two days. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for constructing a tumor xenograft model in mice immunized with gastric cancer based on an organ-like method, and an application thereof. The invention relates to a medical tumor animal model, based on an organ-like method. For the first time, the present invention employs a quasi-organ technique, that is, using a microcarrier as substrate. The composite human gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901 / MKN-45 is transplanted subcutaneously into C57BL / 6 mice to establish a tumor model of human gastric cancer with normal immune function. The tumor model constructed by this method has good tumorigenicity, and the tumorigenicity rate is up to 75%. The HE staining and the immunohistochemistry of the transplanted tumor accord with the characteristics of human gastric cancer. Compared with the existing immunodeficient mice transplanted tumor model, the model can better study and further clarify the mechanism of tumor occurrence and development in the normal immune system, and also provides a more valuable new animal model for the research and development of anticancer drugs. The invention is applied to the tumor model field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicine, and in particular relates to a medical tumor animal model based on "organoid" technology, using microcarriers (NMC1) to construct a human gastric cancer normal immune mouse transplanted tumor model, and a method for establishing the model, as well as their use in Applications in tumor research, clinical trials, drug susceptibility testing, and other pharmaceutical fields. Background technique [0002] Tumor is a kind of frequently-occurring and common disease that seriously threatens human health. Its pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated, and the treatment effect is not satisfactory. Existing tumor model research is mainly based on two types, one is the in vitro model, that is, the establishment of two-dimensional and three-dimensional tumor models; the other is the establishment of animal models, mainly human tumor-bearing nude mouse models. [0003] As far as animal models are concerned, the trad...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/09C12N5/00A01K67/027
CPCA01K67/02A01K2227/105A01K2267/0331C12N5/0075C12N5/0693
Inventor 洪丰毕研贞潘红娜王全全张凯谌通张凤梅
Owner 上海美峰生物技术有限公司
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