Method for judging whether milk supply of premature infant is required to be increased or not and equipment thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for judging whether milk supply of a premature infant is required to be increased or not. The method for judging whether milk supply of the premature infant is required to be increased or not comprises the steps of a preparation stage, an active milk supply stage, a stage for judging whether milk supply is required to be increased or not, a passive milk supply stage and a rest stage. The invention further provides equipment adopted by the method for judging whether the milk supply of the premature infant is required to be increased or not. The equipment adopted by the method for judging whether milk supply of the premature infant is required to be increased or not comprises a stomach tube, a milk supply device, a detector, a control device and a monitoringdevice, wherein one end of the stomach tube is arranged in a stomach of the premature infant, the other end of the stomach tube is connected with the milk supply device, the milk supply device is electrically connected with the control device, the control device is separately electrically connected with the monitoring device and the detector, and the detector is arranged in a mouth of the premature infant. According to the method for judging whether milk supply of the premature infant is required to be increased or not, the self sucking ability of the premature infant is trained, and normal circulation of the mouth-pharynx-stomach-intestinal reflex of a premature infant body is achieved, and the milk supply required by the premature infant can be accurately judged, growth retardation caused by insufficient milk supply for nutritional requirements of the premature infant is avoided, and the growth of the premature infant is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a method and equipment for judging whether premature infants need to increase milk supply. Background technique [0002] The advancement of current medical technology has significantly improved the survival rate of premature babies. At present, the survival rate of premature babies with a birth weight of 1000-2500 grams has reached 85-95%. However, the surviving premature babies are prone to concurrent growth retardation. The probability of growth retardation in children is as high as 50%, which not only affects their physical growth, but also greatly increases the possibility of long-term metabolic diseases, hypertension and neurological sequelae. This is related to the difficulty in establishing enteral nutrition in premature infants after birth. The difficulty in establishing enteral nutrition is related to the imperfect development of the gastrointestinal ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The advancement of current medical technology has significantly improved the survival rate of premature babies. At present, the survival rate of premature babies with a birth weight of 1000-2500 grams has reached 85-95%, but the surviving premature babies are prone to concurrent growth retardation. The probability of growth retardation in children is as high as 50%, which not only affects their physical growth, but also greatly increases the possibility of long-term metabolic diseases, hypertension and neurological sequelae

This is related to the difficulty in establishing enteral nutrition in premature infants after birth. The difficulty in establishing enteral nutrition is related to the imperfect development of the gastrointestinal tract in premature infants. In clinical practice, a gastric tube is often used to provide enteral nutrition through a syringe injected into the stomach by the nurse. This method disrupts the body's normal oropharyngeal-gastric-enteric reflex cycle, further weakening the digestive capacity of the gastrointestinal tract, and affecting The nutrient absorption of premature infants will lead to growth retardation and poor long-term prognosis. Moreover, this method cannot judge whether premature infants are full and whether they need to increase milk supply, which will lead to premature birth due to insufficient milk supply. growth retardation

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