A switching method and device
A terminal switching and network element technology, applied in the field of communication
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Embodiment 1
[0088] see image 3 , is a schematic flowchart of a handover method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method includes:
[0089]Step 301, the first SMF network element receives a first message, and assigns a first IP address to the terminal; the first message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to relocate the SMF network element;
[0090] Step 302, the first SMF network element sends the first IP address to the terminal;
[0091] Step 303, the terminal receives the first IP address, and uses the first IP address and the second IP address to monitor the downlink data; the second IP address is assigned by the second SMF to the terminal; the second SMF network element is the The source SMF network element for terminal handover;
[0092] Step 304, the first SMF network element sends the first IP address to the UPF network element;
[0093] Step 305, the UPF network element receives the first IP address, and updates the IP address after the downl...
Embodiment 2
[0109] Embodiment 2: Corresponding to the first possible implementation in Embodiment 1
[0110] Figure 5 A schematic flowchart of a switching method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the method includes:
[0111] Step 501, the source base station initiates handover to the target base station.
[0112] Step 502, the source base station sends a handover request (handover required) message to the AMF to request handover, and the handover request message may include the identifier of the target base station.
[0113] Step 503, after the AMF determines that the SMF of the terminal needs to be changed, it selects the target SWF (T-SWF) for terminal switching, and sends a relocation request (relocation request) to the target SWF, and the relocation request includes the source SWF (S-SWF) for terminal switching. SWF) identification; wherein, the AMF can select the target SWF according to the identification of the target base stat...
Embodiment 3
[0131] Embodiment 3: Corresponding to the second possible implementation in Embodiment 1
[0132] Figure 6 A schematic flowchart of a handover method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application, as shown in Figure 6 As shown, the method includes:
[0133] For step 601 and step 602, refer to the description of step 501 and step 502 in Embodiment 2, respectively, and details are not repeated here.
[0134] Step 603: After determining that the terminal's SMF needs to be changed, the AMF selects a target SWF for the terminal to switch to, and sends a third message to the source SWF, where the third message includes the identity of the target SWF.
[0135] Step 604, the source SWF sends a relocation request message to the target SWF according to the target SWF identifier, and the relocation request message includes the second uplink TFT and the second downlink TFT allocated by the source SWF to the terminal.
[0136] Step 605: The target SWF assigns the first IP addres...
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