Cuttage propagation method of ficus tikoua Bur.

A technology of cutting propagation and wild sweet potato, which is applied in the field of cutting propagation of wild sweet potato, can solve the problems of low survival rate of wild sweet potato cuttings and cannot meet the seedling supply demand of wild sweet potato, and achieve the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
敖婷玉
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the current wild sweet potato cutting planting process, due to the incorrect selection of cutting substrate, auxin, or cutt

Method used

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  • Cuttage propagation method of ficus tikoua Bur.
  • Cuttage propagation method of ficus tikoua Bur.

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0030] Present embodiment provides a kind of planting method of wild sweet potato, concrete process is as follows:

[0031] a. Cutting bed treatment: choose humus soil as the cutting garden in autumn, and set up an open-air cutting bed in the north-south direction on cloudy days. The bed is 32 cm wide and 15 cm high, and a layer of 3 cm organic fertilizer is laid on the bed, with a distance of 60 cm to control the soil on the bed. The water content of organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer is 45%; there is a drainage ditch with a depth of 25cm and a width of 12cm between adjacent beds;

[0032] b. Treatment of cutting ears: After the ridge bed is opened, collect strong stolons of wild sweet potatoes on cloudy days, cut cutting ears with a growth length of 10 cm, keep 1 leaf at the top of each cutting ear, and place the bottom of cutting ears in sterile water at room temperature Soak for 10 minutes;

[0033] After soaking, take out the cutting ears, wash the bottom in clean...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Present embodiment provides a kind of planting method of wild sweet potato, concrete process is as follows:

[0044] a. Cutting bed treatment: choose yellow core soil, sandy loam soil, humus soil or fine sawdust soil as the cutting garden in spring, and set up an open-air cutting bed facing north-south on cloudy days. The bed is 32 cm wide and 16 cm high, and a layer of 2 cm organic fertilizer is laid on the bed. The ridge distance is 60cm, and the water content of soil and organic fertilizer on the control ridge bed is 40%; a drainage ditch with a depth of 30cm and a width of 16cm is opened between adjacent ridge beds;

[0045] b. Treatment of cutting ears: After the ridge bed is opened, collect strong stolons of wild sweet potatoes on cloudy days, cut cutting ears with a growth length of 10cm, keep 1 leaf at the top of each cutting ear, and place the bottom of the cutting ear in IBA with a concentration of 1000ppm Soak in the growth solution for 12 minutes, and the te...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wild fruit planting, in particular to a cuttage propagation method of ficus tikoua Bur.. According to the method, wild ficus tikoua Bur. is selected asa cuttage female parent, vines of ficus tikoua Bur are collected as cuttings to be subjected to autumn cuttage or spring cuttage, and in combination with a cutting treatment technique, selection of acuttage medium and cuttage seedling raising steps of cuttage bed treatment, cutting treatment, cutting cuttage, cuttage management, disease and pest prevention and control, harvesting, transplanting and the like, an efficient and useful expanding propagation method is provided for cuttage seedling raising of ficus tikoua Bur.. The incidence rate of the cuttings is reduced, the survival rate of thecuttings of ficus tikoua Bur. can be effectively increased to 90% or above, and scientific technical support is provided for the large-scale development and utilization of ficus tikoua Bur..

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wild fruit planting, in particular to a cutting propagation method of wild sweet potatoes. Background technique [0002] Wild sweet potato (Ficus tikoua Bur.), also known as ground loquat, mandiqing, sweet potato vine, ground gall, ground pomegranate, mountain dragon, creeping ground dragon, etc. Moraceae Ficus is a perennial evergreen creeping shrub. It likes warm and humid climate. It is a positive plant and can tolerate half shade. It naturally grows on hillsides, ridges, ditches, shrubs, sparse forests, roadsides and other places in low mountainous areas. It often grows in patches. The young fruit of wild sweet potato is green, mature and light red. It can be eaten fresh or processed into dried fruit. It is edible, medicinal, greening and ornamental. The development potential of wild sweet potato is huge. [0003] In the existing wild sweet potato cutting planting process, due to the incorrect sele...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G22/25C05G3/00
CPCA01G2/10A01G22/25C05D1/00C05G3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 敖婷玉王登高钟漫
Owner 敖婷玉
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