High-yield lodging-resistant pepper cultivation method

A cultivation method and lodging resistance technology, applied in fruit tree cultivation, fertilization method, land preparation method, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, easy lodging, unfavorable large-scale production and promotion, etc. Long-lasting anti-lodging effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-22
GUIZHOU SERICULTURE RES INST GUIZHOU PEPPER RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Capsicum is a shallow-rooted crop that is prone to lodging. At present, most of them use the method of covering soil and stepping on it to prevent it from lodging. Now that the labor force from rural areas is flooding into cities, and the agricultural labor force is greatly reduced, labor costs have become a restrictive factor in agricultural production, especially in large-scale planting bases. Moreover, the existing pepper planting methods have low yields and are not conducive to large-scale production. and promotion

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method for peppers, comprising the following steps:

[0025] Step 1. Site selection and site preparation: Select a plot with high terrain, ventilation and light transmission, and no nightshade vegetables, and carry out deep plowing treatment. The depth of deep plowing is 25-30cm, and expose to the sun for 15 days. After the soil is blanched , add 1000-2000kg of organic fertilizer per mu as the base fertilizer, rake and level the field soil, and use 200-300 times liquid 3L / m 3 Drench and apply on the soil surface, prevent and control subterranean pests and can spray or cover medicinal soil with methazine liquid; Before field planting, mix and apply lodging-resistant solid fertilizer, apply solid fertilizer 150-300kg per mu (described solid fertilizer is composed of compound fertilizer, Composed of probiotics, polypeptide amino acids, prochloraz, complex nucleic acid, water-soluble silicon fertilizer, diatomaceous earth, fung...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method for peppers, comprising the following steps:

[0037] Step 1. Site selection and site preparation: Select a plot with high terrain, ventilation and light transmission, and no nightshade vegetables, and carry out deep plowing treatment. The depth of deep plowing is 25-30cm, and expose to the sun for 15 days. After the soil is blanched , add 1000-2000kg of organic fertilizer per mu as base fertilizer, rake and level the field soil, and use 200-300 times liquid 3L / m 3 Drench and apply on the soil surface, prevent and control subterranean pests and can spray or cover medicinal soil with a zinc liquid; before field planting, mix and apply lodging-resistant solid fertilizer, apply solid fertilizer 150-300kg per mu (the solid fertilizer is composed of compound fertilizer, Composed of probiotics, polypeptide amino acids, prochloraz, complex nucleic acid, water-soluble silicon fertilizer, diatomaceous earth, fungus residue, p...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method for peppers, comprising the following steps:

[0049] Step 1. Site selection and site preparation: Select a plot with high terrain, ventilation and light transmission, and no nightshade vegetables, and carry out deep plowing treatment. The depth of deep plowing is 25-30cm, and expose to the sun for 15 days. After the soil is blanched , add 1000-2000kg of organic fertilizer per mu as base fertilizer, rake and level the field soil, and use 200-300 times liquid 3L / m 3 Drench and apply on the soil surface, prevent and control subterranean pests and can spray or cover medicinal soil with a zinc liquid; before field planting, mix and apply lodging-resistant solid fertilizer, apply solid fertilizer 150-300kg per mu (the solid fertilizer is composed of compound fertilizer, Composed of probiotics, polypeptide amino acids, prochloraz, complex nucleic acid, water-soluble silicon fertilizer, diatomaceous earth, fungus residue, p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield lodging-resistant pepper cultivation method and belongs to the technical field of pepper planting application, and the method comprises the following steps: step 1, land selection and land preparation; step 2, seed treatment and seedling culture mode; step 3, planting and post-planting management; step 4, plant adjusting; and step 5, timely harvesting. According to the high-yield lodging-resistant pepper cultivation method, an improved variety is optimized, and the scientific seed pretreatment, fertilizer and water management and pest control technology, the reasonable close planting technology, and the timely harvesting technology and the like are adopted to achieve high yield, the high-yield lodging-resistant pepper cultivation method has the advantages of being low in cost, high in income, simple and convenient in cultivation procedure, labor and time saving, economical, practical and the like, and has a wide market prospect in popularization ofthe pepper cultivation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of capsicum planting and application, in particular to a high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method for capsicum. Background technique [0002] Pepper is one of the main vegetable crops in my country. In recent years, the market has continued to grow and it has become the main economic pillar crop in many provinces, cities and counties in my country. Capsicum is rich in nutrition and has high medicinal value. According to the determination, pepper fruit is rich in vitamins, carotene, calcium, iron and other substances, especially the content of vitamin C is 4-7 times higher than that of cucumber, tomato, eggplant and other fruits and vegetables. Every 100 grams of fresh pepper contains vitamin C170- 360 mg, up to 460 mg. Eating a small amount of pepper can invigorate the spleen and appetizer, increase appetite, and help digestion. It also has medicinal functions such as expelling cold and dehumidi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01C21/00A01B79/02C05G3/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01C21/005A01G22/05C05C11/00C05G3/00C05D9/00C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 梁郸娜范高领严希吴康云何建文詹永发
Owner GUIZHOU SERICULTURE RES INST GUIZHOU PEPPER RES INST
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