Waste incineration and ash cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste incineration and ash cleaning device, and belongs to the field of waste disposal. The waste incineration and ash cleaning device includes an incinerator, a smoke exhaust pipe, an ash inlet, an ash outlet and a fire grate, an ash cleaning assembly is connected with the center of the top of the fire grate through a bearing, an air blowing cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the incineration, a reciprocating power assembly is connected with the top end of the air blowing cylinder, and a wind blowing pipe is connected between the outer side wall close to the top end of the air blowing cylinder and the incinerator; and the wind blowing pipe penetrates through the incinerator to extends to the interior, the ash outlet is connected with an ash outlet pipe,an air pump is connected with the end, away from the ash outlet, of the ash outlet pipe, and a cooling box is connected with the outer wall of the middle section of the ash outlet pipe. The waste incineration and ash cleaning device improves the waste incineration burnout rate, meanwhile, the incinerated ash slag can be cleaned and recycled in time, the fact that the incineration efficiency is affected due to the accumulation of the ash slag in the incinerator is prevented, the burnout rate in the process of waste incineration is greatly improved, the stoppage period of the incinerator is prolonged, and the work continuity of the incinerator is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage incineration and ash cleaning device. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of municipal solid waste generated every year has doubled. [0003] At present, the garbage treatment method is mainly combustion. The existing garbage incineration device is generally a common furnace. The furnace has an upper combustion chamber and a lower ash chamber separated by a grate. Put it on the grate, and then ignite it to let the garbage burn naturally. After burning, the ash falls into the ash chamber from the gap between the grate. [0004] These boilers cannot burn the fuel as fully as possible, and emit a lot of smoke and dust. At the same time, the garbage is not burned sufficiently, so that the volume of ash after combustion is large. The accumulation of ash affects the incinerati...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] These boilers cannot burn the fuel as fully as possible, and emit a lot of smoke and dust. At the same time, the garbage is not burned sufficiently, so that the volume of ash after combustion is large. The accumulation of ash affects the incineration efficiency of garbage, and it is easy to produce toxic gases. It has caused pollution to the environment, so it is necessary to increase the burning rate of waste incineration. At the same time, most of the existing incinerators rely on manual cleaning, which is inefficient. At the same time, the incinerator is shut down for cleaning, which reduces the continuity of incineration.

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