Planting and management method of apple tree

A management method and apple tree technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of low apple yield, small fruit, bad taste, etc., and achieve the effect of many flower buds, rich nutrition, and good fruit taste

CN109661950AInactive Publication Date: 2019-04-23于晓琼
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2019-04-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting and management method of an apple tree, belongs to the technical fields of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, hunting, trapping and fishery, particularly relates to a planting method of an apple tree, and provides a planting and management method of an apple tree with advantages of large fruit, good mouth feel and high output. The planting and management method of the apple tree comprises the following steps of (1) branch pulling and shoot twisting: performing branch pulling and shoot twisting generally at noon before differentiation of flower buds, namely the last twenty days of June, wherein the branch is soft and tough and is difficult to break at noon; (2) shaping: completing three basic tasks, namely (a) culturing of good tree structure; (b) culturing of various fruiting branches; (c) balancing of tree condition; (3) girdling: stripping one circle of tree bark from the base part of a strong branch preferably at the last ten days of June; (4) trimming: trimming respectively in winter and summer, wherein the method of continuous growing and no trimming sometimes belongs to the generalized trimming method.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The present invention belongs to agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Hunting; Background technique

[0002] Apple, a common fruit, is rich in nutrients and has the functions of dietotherapy and auxiliary treatment. It is one of the four major fruits in the world. Apple is a common fruit and the most common fruit. It is rich in vitamin nutrition. The fruit of apple is rich in minerals and vitamins. It is the most commonly eaten fruit for people. Apples are rich in dietary fiber and also contain a lot of pectin, which is very helpful for adjusting the intestinal flora. Regular consumption can make the skin more hydrated.

[0003] Vitamin C in apples is the protector of the cardiovascular system and a healthy element for heart disease patients. Its nature and taste are sweet and sour, flat, slightly salty, non-toxic, and have the effects of promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, benefiting the spleen and stopping diarrhea, harmonizing the stoma...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0017] A method for planting and managing apple trees of the present invention comprises the following steps.

[0018] (1) Pulling branches and twisting shoots. Pulling branches and twisting shoots is generally carried out in the middle and late June before flower bud differentiation. The time is preferably at noon, because the branches are soft, tough and not easy to break at noon. Pulling the branches generally opens the branches with an angle less than 60 degrees to 80 to 90 degrees; the object of twisting the tip is that the thickness of the base of the strong branch on the backbone branch is 2 cm to 5 cm. When twisting the tip, rotate about 180 degrees. After twisting, it is easy to pull out new upright branches at the base, and the buds should be wiped or removed in time.

[0019] (2) Shaping, the basic tasks of shaping and pruning can be summarized as the following three aspects: one is to cultivate a good tree structure, including the height of the trunk, the size of t...