Three-dimensional cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine for grapes

A technology for three-dimensional cultivation and grapes, applied in the field of three-dimensional cultivation of grape traditional Chinese medicine, can solve the problems of lack of technical solutions, immaturity, lack of basic fertilizer and nutrient solution cultivation technology, etc., and achieves reduction of weeding intensity, suitable growth density, significant ornamental value and practicality. effect of value

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-14
孙又来
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the three-dimensional cultivation technology has been applied and operated on a large scale around the world, and many researchers have conducted research on a variety of crops and analyzed the relationship between biotic factors and abiotic factors between crops. demand relationship, and then made research contributions to the three-dimensional cultivation and horizontal cultivation technology between crops, such as: corn intercropping sweet potato, three-dimensional and horizontal cultivation technology between traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine and other technical solutions frequently appear, but for the base ornamental garden The three-dimensional cultivation technology and the cultivation technology for base fertilizer and nutrient solution in the base cultivation process are relatively lacking; especially in the three-dimensional intercropping of grapes and traditional Chinese medicines, there is a lack of technical solutions for base construction and improvement of ornamental value, especially for grapes and traditional Chinese medicines. Reasonable allocation of basal fertilizer, high-density intercropping technology is not yet mature

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A three-dimensional cultivation method for grape traditional Chinese medicine, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) base arrangement: select a piece of soil where plant humus reaches 18% to carry out deep plowing treatment, deep plowing depth is 30cm, and add fermented livestock and poultry manure 200kg / mu, mix with soil; The width of the furrow is 20cm, and heating pipes are placed at 15cm in the center of the furrow. The distance between the furrow and the furrow is 40cm, and the depth of the furrow is 8cm. 45%, control and maintain the temperature at 12°C for half a month, and wait for use;

[0030] (2) base fertilizer preparation: prepare grape planting base fertilizer and traditional Chinese medicine planting base fertilizer respectively;

[0031] Among them, the grape planting base fertilizer raw material components and their parts by weight are 0.5g of ammonium phosphate, 0.5g of ammonium nitrate, 0.5g of ammonium carbonate, 0.5g of urea, 3...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The invention relates to a three-dimensional cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine for grapes. Long-vine grapes are used for planting, and the planting density of grapes is reasonably distributed, and shade-loving and moisture-resistant Chinese herbal medicines are planted between grape forests, and nutrients are supplied by means of droppers.

[0040] Specifically include the following steps:

[0041] (1) base arrangement: select a piece of soil where plant humus reaches 48% to carry out deep plowing treatment, deep plowing depth is 50cm, and add fermented livestock and poultry manure 200kg / mu, mix with soil; The width of the furrow is 20cm, and heating pipes are placed at 15cm in the center of the furrow. The distance between the furrow and the furrow is 40cm, and the depth of the furrow is 8cm. 45%, control and maintain the temperature at 18°C ​​for half a month, and wait for use;

[0042] (2) base fertilizer preparation: prepare grape planting base fe...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of grape traditional Chinese medicine, other steps are the same as embodiment 1, described grape planting base fertilizer raw material component and parts by weight thereof are ammonium phosphate 1.5g, ammonium nitrate 1.5g, ammonium carbonate 1.5g, urea 0.8g, poultry manure 35g, 55g of sucrose straw, 60g of corn straw, 85g of rice straw, 8g of potassium hydroxide, 8g of calcium hydroxide, 8g of ammonia water, 18g of ternary compound fertilizer and appropriate amount of water.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine for grapes. According to the three-dimensional cultivation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for the grapes, long-vine grapes are adopted to plant, and the planting density of the grapes is distributed reasonably, and shade-lovingand moisture-resistance Chinese herbal medicines are intercropped among grape forests, and drip tubes are adopted to supply nutrients; through reasonable collocation and spacing adjustment between grapes and traditional Chinese medicines, the grapes and the grapes, the traditional Chinese medicines and the traditional Chinese medicines, the growth density between the grapes and the traditional Chinese medicine plants is appropriate and nutrients among forests is in full use to improve the quality of the grapes and the traditional Chinese medicines; through rational formulation of a base fertilizer, nutrient supply of the grapes and the traditional Chinese medicines is ensured to supply for increasing element demand for grape sugar and to ensure the demand for nutrients of the traditional Chinese medicines among forests at the same time; through a reasonable setting of a shelter-building structure and rational intercropping between the forests, the aesthetic value of a base is greatly improved, and the ornamental value and the practical value are significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine for grapes. Background technique [0002] The three-dimensional cultivation technology is to solve the technical problems such as the resource competition relationship between plants and the size of the land coverage of plants. At present, the three-dimensional cultivation technology has been applied and operated on a large scale around the world, and many researchers have conducted research on a variety of crops and analyzed the relationship between biotic factors and abiotic factors between crops. demand relationship, and then made research contributions to the three-dimensional cultivation and horizontal cultivation technology between crops, such as: corn intercropping sweet potato, three-dimensional and horizontal cultivation technology between traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G17/02C05G3/00C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor孙又来
Owner孙又来