Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

The technology of soil conditioner and binder is applied in the field of soil conditioner and its preparation to achieve the effects of promoting crop growth, killing or repelling pests, and increasing soil organic matter content

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-09
HUBEI FUSOURCE BIOLOGY OF BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF11 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Effectively increase the organic matter content in the soil, improve the problems of soil acidification, compaction and serious heavy metal pollution, and realize the sustainable development of agriculture

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
  • Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
  • Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a soil conditioner, which is composed of the following raw materials with the optimal weight ratio: 60% of biochar, 16% of wood acetic acid, 22% of shell powder, 0.3% of borax, 0.3% of zinc sulfate, Magnesium sulfate 0.3%, ammonium molybdate 0.1% and binder 1.0%.

[0031] The preparation method of soil conditioner is:

[0032] 1) Weighing raw materials: weighing biochar, wood acetic acid, shell powder, borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate and binder according to the weight ratio.

[0033] 2) Mixing: crush the biochar through a 40-mesh sieve; crush the shells through a 60-mesh sieve; mix and pulverize the borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and ammonium molybdate, and pass through a 40-mesh sieve for later use; Mix evenly with wood acetic acid to obtain a mixture;

[0034] 3) Gelatinization: Add appropriate amount of water into the gelatinization tank, add starch adhesive while stirring, and adj...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A soil improver, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 58.25% of biochar, 17% of wood acetic acid, 23% of shell powder, 0.4% of borax, 0.2% of zinc sulfate, 0.2% of magnesium sulfate, and 0.05% of ammonium molybdate % and binder 0.9%, the pH value of the soil conditioner is 7.

[0054] The preparation method of soil conditioner is:

[0055] 1) Weighing raw materials: weighing biochar, wood acetic acid, shell powder, borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate and binder according to the weight ratio.

[0056] 2) Mixing: crush the biochar through a 50-mesh sieve; crush the shells through a 70-mesh sieve; mix and pulverize borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and ammonium molybdate, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve for later use; Mix evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0057] 3) Gelatinization: Add appropriate amount of water into the gelatinization tank, add starch adhesive while stirring, and adjust the starch adhesive to a st...

Embodiment 3

[0077] A soil improver, which is composed of the following raw materials in proportion by weight: 62% of biochar, 15% of wood acetic acid, 21% of shell powder, 0.2% of borax, 0.4% of zinc sulfate, 0.2% of magnesium sulfate, and 0.2% of ammonium molybdate % and binder 1%, the pH of the soil conditioner is 10.0.

[0078] 1) Weighing raw materials: weighing biochar, wood acetic acid, shell powder, borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate and binder according to the weight ratio.

[0079] 2) Mixing: crush the biochar through a 60-mesh sieve; crush the shells through a 100-mesh sieve; mix and grind the borax, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and ammonium molybdate evenly, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve for later use; Mix evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0080] 3) Gelatinization: add an appropriate amount of water to the gelatinization tank, add starch adhesive while stirring, and adjust the starch adhesive to a starch adhesive suspension with a concentration of 10%...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil conditioner. The soil conditioner comprises 58-62 wt% of biochar, 15-17 wt% of pyroligneous acid, 21-23 wt% of seashell powder, 0.2-0.4 wt% of borax, 0.2-0.4 wt% of zincsulfate, 0.2-0.4 wt% of magnesium sulfate, 0.05-0.2 wt% of ammonium molybdate and 0.9-1.2 wt% of a binder. A preparation method of the soil conditioner includes the following steps: weighing, pulverizing, mixing, gelatinizing and drying. The soil conditioner is very friendly to the soil environment and crops, has no secondary pollution to the environment, effectively increases the content of organic matters in the soil, improves the problems of acidification, hardening and serious heavy metal pollution of soil, and realizes the sustainable development of the agriculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Over the years, with the reduction of cultivated land area, the problems of excessive use of soil resources, insufficient rural labor force, and excessive use of chemical fertilizers have become prominent, resulting in local soil compaction, acidification, reduction of organic matter content, degradation of cultivated land quality, and even local heavy metal pollution. This phenomenon has seriously affected the quality of agricultural products and food security. [0003] At present, the improvement of soil mostly uses soil improver, but the widely used acidic soil improver in the prior art is slaked lime, though long-term application of slaked lime in large quantities has improved the acidity of soil, also can kill a large amount of soil microorganisms, and slaked lime and Air CO 2 and w...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C09K17/40C09K101/00C09K109/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05G3/00C05C3/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
Inventor 梅延安胡政权
Owner HUBEI FUSOURCE BIOLOGY OF BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products