Ecological planting method of Amomum villosum Lour.

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological planting method of Amomum villosum Lour. and belongs to the technical field of planting. The ecological planting method comprises the steps of selection of planting topography, soil preparation and transplantation, intercropping of rokietta siewna (Caesalpinia mimosoides), scattering of Eryngium foetidum, Apis cerana breeding for pollination, field managementand harvesting and processing. According to the method, an ecological agriculture mode is adhered, chemical pesticides, chemical fertilizers, herbicides and other inputs which possibly cause the quality reduction of Amomum villosum Lour. medicinal materials, potential safety hazards and the influence in sustainable development of the ecological environment are not used, and by means of intercropping of the rokietta siewna and the Apis cerana breeding for pollination under evergreen broad-leaved arbor forests or plantation forests in climate regions of preferred tropical southern subtropical rainforests and monsoon forests, the Chinese honeybee is pollinated by the middle of the planting land as stinky vegetables, the biological diversity is improved, the virtuous cycle system without fertilization, weeding and insecticide application is formed, thus the yield and the quality of the Amomum villosum Lour. are improved, the level of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, and good economic benefits and ecological benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an ecological planting method of amomum yangchun. Background technique [0002] Amomum is a dual-purpose Chinese medicinal material for medicine and food, and its active ingredients and rich volatile oil content make it widely used and has a good development prospect in the pharmaceutical industry, spice industry, food industry, health care products, etc. However, The renewal of wild resources is far from meeting the growing demand. Artificial planting is inevitable to solve the bottleneck of resource shortage. However, the current planting of amomum has the following main problems: [0003] 1. Serious pests and diseases (the most serious damage is leaf blight, which usually starts from the lower leaves of the plant. The early symptoms of the disease are water-soaked yellow spots with irregular edges in the shape of a round shape on the front of the leaves. After the spots gradu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ecological planting method that improves the yield and quality of Amomum, adheres to the ecological agricultural model, and does not use chemical pesticides, fertilizers, herbicides, etc., which may cause the quality of Amomum medicinal materials to decline and cause safety hazards and damage the environment. Sustainability input to address multiple deficiencies mentioned above caused by existing technologies