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Situation prediction method based on joint hidden Markov model and genetic algorithm

A hidden Markov and genetic algorithm technology, applied in the field of information security, can solve problems such as poor initial value selection results, inability to obtain accurate models, and sensitive initial clustering centers

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-15
NORTHWEST UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing clustering methods are sensitive to initial cluster centers when applied to intrusion detection alarm processing, which makes the analysis of alarm results inaccurate
Thus affecting the training of the final model, the accurate model cannot be obtained very well
[0005] Due to the inherent defects of the hidden Markov model itself, it is easy to lead to the selection standard defect of the initial value when using the EM algorithm for training, which makes the selection of the initial value poor, resulting in a local optimal training result

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Embodiment Construction

[0070] The following is a further description of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0071] The present invention proposes a situation prediction method based on the joint hidden Markov model and genetic algorithm, which is aimed at the hidden Markov situation prediction method in the existing network security situation awareness method, and the initial parameter generation rule has theoretical defects that easily lead to training results For the local optimal problem, it is proposed to use the theory of group intelligence to optimize the initial parameters, so that the Baum Welch algorithm can obtain a parameter value with higher fitness in the initial stage of training. In the initialization process of training data, the joint artificial fish swarm algorithm and c-means clustering method are used to remove false positives and redundant alarms. The combine...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a situation prediction method based on a joint hidden Markov model and a genetic algorithm. According to the method, an artificial fish swarm algorithm is used for optimizing afuzzy clustering method to process redundant alarms and false alarms, the artificial fish swarm algorithm can well overcome the defect that fuzzy c-means clustering is sensitive to an initial clustering center, and therefore the purpose of optimizing the alarm clustering precision is achieved. Meanwhile, aiming at the problem that the training result is locally optimal due to improper setting ofinitial parameters in the training process of the hidden Markov model, a clustered alarm is used as input; a genetic algorithm is used for optimizing an initial value of the hidden Markov model, thena Boehmie algorithm is used for further training optimized parameters, finally hidden Markov model parameters under maximum likelihood estimation are obtained, and a Viterbi algorithm is combined withobserved values to predict the security situation. The method can improve the accuracy of network security situation prediction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of information security, and in particular relates to a situation prediction method based on a joint hidden Markov model and a genetic algorithm. Background technique [0002] With the development of Internet technology, it carries more and more services. Electricity, water conservancy, communications, banking, transportation, education, military, etc. are all inseparable from the Internet. All kinds of businesses carried on the Internet and all kinds of information stored are the embodiment of physical reality value. The emergence of Bitcoin has further blurred the boundary between the virtual network world and the real world. The information in the online world is huge and complex. The free, convenient, and fast access to the Internet makes people all over the world use the Internet without being restricted by time and place, and thus network security has attracted more and more attention. In recent ye...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L29/06H04L12/24G06N3/12G06N3/00G06K9/62
CPCH04L63/1416H04L63/1425H04L41/147G06N3/006G06N3/126G06F18/24G06F18/295
Inventor 高岭毛勇郑杰杨旭东冯通张晓
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV