Composite cutting medium and Rosaceae plant cutting medium and preparation method thereof

A technology for cutting substrate and Rosaceae, applied in the field of Rosaceae cultivation substrate, can solve the problems of low survival rate of rose cuttings, and achieve the effects of improving the survival rate of cuttings, neutral pH and beneficial to rooting

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-27
北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there is no special cutting substrate for Rosaceae plants such as Chinese rose, and the cutting survival rate of Chinese rose is low.

Method used

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  • Composite cutting medium and Rosaceae plant cutting medium and preparation method thereof
  • Composite cutting medium and Rosaceae plant cutting medium and preparation method thereof
  • Composite cutting medium and Rosaceae plant cutting medium and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of cutting substrate for Rosaceae comprises the following steps:

[0025] Among them, it should be noted that most of the Rosaceae plants planted by cuttings are roses and roses. Of course, it is not limited to the above two Rosaceae plants, as long as the Rosaceae plants that can be planted by cuttings all belong to the protection scope of the present application. The following will be explained by taking the Rosaceae plant as rose as an example.

[0026] S10, crushing the peach trees. Optionally, when pulverizing, first pass through coarse crushing, and then carry out fine crushing, the particle diameter of the peach branch after coarse crushing is below 5cm, the particle diameter of the peach branch after fine crushing is below 0.5cm, and the crushing effect is better, so that follow-up compost.

[0027] Wherein, the peach tree includes one or more of peach branches, peach leaves and peach fruits. For example: the peach tree can be peach br...

Embodiment 1

[0050] The preparation method of cutting substrate for Chinese rose comprises the following steps:

[0051] (1), the peach tree planted in the south is cut in winter, and the peach branches obtained are dried and pulverized, first through coarse crushing, the particle diameter of the peach branches after the coarse crushing is below 5cm, then finely crushed, and the finely pulverized peach branches The particle size is less than 0.5 cm, and peach branch sawdust is obtained.

[0052] (2) Mixing the pulverized peach branch sawdust and urea to obtain a mixture; wherein, the mass ratio of the C element in the peach branch sawdust to the N element in the urea is 20:1.

[0053] (3), pour water on the surface of the mixture, so that the water content of the mixture is 50%, and insert the mixture containing Aspergillus oryzae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, actinomycetes, cellulase, ligninase , Pectinase mixed strains are mixed and...

Embodiment 2

[0056] The preparation method of cutting substrate for Chinese rose comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1), the peach tree planted in the north carries out winter pruning, and the obtained peach branches are dried and pulverized, first through coarse crushing, the particle diameter of the peach branches after the coarse crushing is below 5cm, then finely pulverized, the finely pulverized peach branches The particle diameter is 0.4cm or less, and peach branch sawdust is obtained.

[0058] (2) Mixing the pulverized peach branch sawdust and urea to obtain a mixture; wherein, the mass ratio of the C element in the peach branch sawdust to the N element in the urea is 20:1.

[0059] (3), pour water on the surface of the mixture, so that the water content of the mixture is 50%, and insert the mixture containing Aspergillus oryzae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, actinomycetes, cellulase, ligninase , Pectinase mixed strains are...

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Abstract

The application provides a composite cutting medium and a Rosaceae plant cutting medium and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of Rosaceae plant cultivation media. The preparation method of the Rosaceae plant cutting medium includes mixing smashed leaves, branches or fruit of peach trees with nitrogenous fertilizer to obtain a mixture, wherein the mass ratio of C of the peach trees to N of the nitrogenous fertilizer is (20-25) :1; controlling water content of the mixture to be 40-55%, mixing the mixture with a microorganism compost promoter, composting to ferment,turning, decomposing and drying after the compost temperature is equal to or higher than 55 DEG C, wherein the microorganism compost promoter accounts for 0.1-0.4% of the compost by weight. The Rosaceae plant cutting medium obtained by the preparation method can realize good cuttage of Rosaceae plants, and can incrase cuttage survival rate of Rosaceae plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to the technical field of Rosaceae cultivation substrates, in particular to a composite cutting substrate, a cutting substrate for Rosaceae and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chinese rose belongs to the family Rosaceae and is a plant that can be used as an ornamental or as a medicinal plant. Rose is the main ornamental flower in spring. It has a long flowering period, high ornamental value and low price, and is loved by gardens all over the world. The propagation of rose is mainly based on cuttings, supplemented by sowing and tissue culture. [0003] When cutting roses, a suitable cutting substrate is usually required to improve the survival rate of roses. In the prior art, there is no special cutting substrate for Rosaceae plants such as Chinese rose, and the cutting survival rate of Chinese rose is low. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a composit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/20
CPCA01G24/20
Inventor 李艳萍邓祖科金晶
Owner 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司
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