Preparation method and application of attenuated goose astrovirus
An astrovirus and attenuated technology, which is applied in the field of goose astrovirus attenuated preparation, can solve the problems of potential safety hazards, short protection time, strong virulence, etc., and achieve short virus attenuation time, low cost and high virulence stable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Isolation and Identification of Goose Astrovirus
[0029] 1. Isolation and cultivation of goose astrovirus
[0030] Take liver, spleen, kidney and other tissues of dead goslings, add sterile saline at a ratio of 1:4 for homogenization, place the homogenate in the refrigerator for 3 times, centrifuge at 6000r / min for 15min, and take the supernatant The bacteria were filtered through a 0.22 μm filter, and the virus solution was stored at -20°C.
[0031] 0.1 ml of virus liquid homogenate was continuously cultured on LMH cells for 4 generations with 0.1-2% serum, and the culture concentration of virus serum was 0.5-1%. With the development of 70%-80% cytopathic effect, cell cultures were frozen and stored at -80°C.
[0032] 2. Identification of Goose Astrovirus
[0033] Carry out viral RNA extraction to LMH cell culture, extraction method uses RNA / DNA virus extraction kit (Takara),
[0034] Utilizing the published goose Astrovirus sequence and the conserved O...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2. The preparation method of Goose Astrovirus Attenuated Virus
[0053] Use the same batch of isolated virus liquid to prepare attenuated virus, and adopt the following methods respectively:
[0054] 1. Conventional method
[0055] The isolated goose star virus liquid is inoculated with goose embryos and hatched. The hatching temperature is controlled at 35°C-38°C, and the allantoic fluid of goose embryos is collected after 6-7 days;
[0056] 2. High temperature treatment method
[0057] Treat the isolated goose star virus liquid in a water bath at 50°C-56°C for 55-65min, then inoculate the goose embryo and incubate it. The incubation temperature is controlled at 35°C-38°C, and the goose embryo allantois is harvested after 6-7 days liquid;
[0058] 3. Low temperature incubation method
[0059] Inoculate goose embryos with the isolated goose star virus liquid and incubate them. The incubation temperature is controlled at 29°C-30°C, and the allantoic fluid ...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3. Monitoring of the immune effect of the inactivated vaccine prepared by goose Astrovirus
[0077] The virus processed by high-temperature method, low-temperature method, and high-low temperature combination method in Example 2, and untreated natural strength, and natural attenuated virus are prepared into inactivated vaccines, and the inactivated vaccines are necked at a dose of 2.0ml / only. 10 breeding geese were injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly, and 10 controls were set up. After the primary immunization, the blood was collected at the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth weeks to separate the serum, and the serum antibody titer was determined by the agar immunodiffusion test. The results showed that at the fifth week, after the high temperature in Example 2 Method, low temperature method, high and low temperature combination method The antibodies produced after the virus inactivated vaccine immunization can reach the level of antibodies...
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